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In turbulence, for neutral or conducting fluids, a large ratio of scales is excited because of the possible occurrence of inverse cascades to large, global scales together with direct cascades to small, dissipative scales, as observed in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-03 Annick Pouquet , Julia E. Stawarz , Duane Rosenberg

The paper address the effects of magnetic helicity conservation in a non-linear nonaxisymmetric mean-field solar dynamo model. We study the evolution of the shallow non-axisymmetric magnetic field perturbation with the strength about 10G in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-21 V. V. Pipin

In this paper, we consider the local well-posedness of the Prandtl boundary layer equations that describe the behavior of boundary layer in the small viscosity limit of the compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes equations with non-slip…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Ya-Guang Wang , Feng Xie , Tong Yang

We prove the time-asymptotic stability toward planar rarefaction wave for the three-dimensional full compressible Navier-Stokes equations in an infinite long flat nozzle domain $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}^2$. Compared with one-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Linan Li , Teng Wang , Yi Wang

We prove the global well-posedness of three dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations for some classes of large initial data, which is of large oscillation for the density and large energy for the velocity. The structure of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Chao Wang , Wei Wang , Zhifei Zhang

This paper investigates the stabilization effect of a background magnetic vorticity on electrically conducting fluids. By exploring the dissipation nature of the linearized equations, we prove the global existence of smooth solutions to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Yuanyuan Qiao , Yi Zhou

This paper is concerned with the stability of planar viscous shock wave for the 3-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson (NSP) system in the domain $\Omega:=\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{T}^2$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Xiaochun Wu

This paper is concerned with nonlinear stability of viscous contact discontinuity to a free boundary problem for the one-dimensional full compressible Navier-Stokes equations in half space $[0,\infty)$. For the case when the local stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Tingting Zheng

In this work we numerically test a model of Hall magnetohydrodynamics in the presence of a strong mean magnetic field, the reduced Hall MHD model (RHMHD) derived by Gomez et al., with the addition of weak compressible effects. The main…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 L. N. Martin , P. Dmitruk , D. O. Gomez

In this paper, we first derive the compressible Navier-Stokes/Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (NS-LLG) model for magnetoelastic materials via the energetic variational approach (EnVarA). It is important to emphasize that the manner in which the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Boling Guo , Ning Jiang , Hui Liu , Yi-Long Luo , Teng-Fei Zhang

In this paper, we consider the global wellposedness of 2-D incompressible magneto-hydrodynamical system with small and smooth initial data. It is a coupled system between the Navier-Stokes equations and a free transport equation with an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-05 Fanghua Lin , Li Xu , Ping Zhang

This paper is concerned with nonlinear stability of viscous contact discontinuity to inflow problem for the one-dimensional full compressible Navier-Stokes equations with different ends in half space $[0,\infty)$. For the case when the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Tingting Zheng

We investigate the effect of magnetic helicity on the stability of buoyant magnetic cavities as found in the intergalactic medium. In these cavities, we insert helical magnetic fields and test whether or not helicity can increase their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-24 Simon Candelaresi , Fabio Del Sordo

We establish that solitary stationary waves in three dimensional viscous incompressible fluids are a generic phenomenon and that every such solution is a vanishing wave-speed limit along a one parameter family of traveling waves. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Noah Stevenson , Ian Tice

We study the evolution of magnetic fields in freely decaying magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. By quasi-linearizing the Navier-Stokes equation, we solve analytically the induction equation in quasi-normal approximation. We find that, if the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Leonardo Campanelli

We establish the global-in-time well-posedness of the two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with freely transported viscosity coefficient, under a scaling-invariant smallness condition on the initial data. The viscosity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Xian Liao , Rebekka Zimmermann

We consider the magnetohydrodynamics system with Hall effect accompanied with initial data in supercritical Sobolev space. Via an appropriate randomization of the supercritical initial data, both local and small data global well-posedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Mimi Dai

We consider the motion of an incompressible viscous fluid that completely covers a smooth, compact and embedded hypersurface $\Sigma$ without boundary and flows along $\Sigma$. Local-in-time well-posedness is established in the framework of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Jan Pruess , Gieri Simonett , Mathias Wilke

In this note, we show the existence of regular solutions to the stationary version of the Navier-Stokes system for compressible fluids with a density dependent viscosity, known as the shallow water equations. For arbitrary large forcing we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Šimon Axmann , Piotr B. Mucha , Milan Pokorný

In this paper, we address the 3D incompressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamic system (Hall-MHD). Our objective is to provide local and global well-posedness results for initial velocity $u_{0}$, magnetic field $B_{0}$ and the current…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Rafael P. da Silva