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We consider rotational initial data for the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations on an annulus. Using the convex integration framework, we show that there exist infinitely many admissible weak solutions (i.e. such with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Claude Bardos , László Székelyhidi , Emil Wiedemann

In this article, we will report the recent developments on Lax pairs and Darboux transformations for Euler equations of inviscid fluids.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yanguang Charles Li , Artyom V. Yurov

We show how the recent improvement of the Hermite-Hadamard inequality can be applied to some (not necessarily convex) planar figures and three-dimensional bodies satisfying some kind of regularity.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Monika Nowicka , Alfred Witkowski

Motivated by physical and topological applications, we study representations of the group $\mathcal{LB}_3$ of motions of $3$ unlinked oriented circles in $\mathbb{R}^3$. Our point of view is to regard the three strand braid group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Paul Bruillard , Liang Chang , Seung-Moon Hong , Julia Yael Plavnik , Eric C. Rowell , Michael Yuan Sun

It is shown that for a certain class of Yang-Baxter maps (or set-theoretical solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation) the Lax representation can be derived straight from the map itself. A similar phenomenon for 3D consistent equations…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Yuri Suris , Alexander Veselov

The solution of constrained linear partial-differential equations can be described via parametric representations of linear relations. To study these representations, we provide a novel definition of boundary triplets for linear relations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Hannes Gernandt , Friedrich Philipp , Till Preuster , Manuel Schaller

By the recursion operator of the Kaup-Newell hierarchy we construct the relativistic derivative NLS (RDNLS) equation and the corresponding Lax pair. In the nonrelativistic limit $c \rightarrow \infty$ it reduces to DNLS equation and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-26 Oktay K. Pashaev , Jyh-Hao Lee

We introduce a new wave formulation for the relativistic Euler equations with vacuum boundary conditions that consists of a system of non-linear wave equations in divergence form with a combination of acoustic and Dirichlet boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-23 Todd A. Oliynyk

In this paper the structures of the generalised Euler-Lagrange equations and their associated conserved quantities are derived for one-dimensional Herglotz variational problems of order $n$. Their derivations use the framework of moving…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Tânia M. N. Gonçalves , Delfim F. M. Torres , Gastão S. F. Frederico

We give a new representation formula for solutions to nonconvex first-order Hamilton--Jacobi equations in the periodic setting and present some applications. We then prove the large time behavior for solutions under some additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Hung Vinh Tran

We study a 1D model for the 3D incompressible Euler equations in axisymmetric geometries, which can be viewed as a local approximation to the Euler equations near the solid boundary of a cylindrical domain. We prove the local well-posedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Thomas Y. Hou , Guo Luo

We consider a first order operator with a smooth periodic 3x3 matrix potential on the real line. It is the Lax operator for the periodic vector NLS equation. Its spectrum covers the real line and it is union of the spectral bands of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Evgeny Korotyaev

We consider equations arising from rational Lax representations. A general method to construct recursion operators for such equations is given. Several examples are given, including a degenerate bi-Hamiltonian system with a recursion…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Kostyantyn Zheltukhin

We prove long-term regularity of solutions of the one-fluid Euler-Maxwell system in 3 spatial dimensions, in the case of small initial data with nontrivial vorticity.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Alexandru Ionescu , Victor Lie

A general elliptic $N\times N$ matrix Lax scheme is presented, leading to two classes of elliptic lattice systems, one which we interpret as the higher-rank analogue of the Landau-Lifschitz equations, while the other class we characterize…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-19 N. Delice , F. W. Nijhoff , S. Yoo-Kong

The super Moyal-Lax representation and the super Moyal momentum algebra are introduced and the properties of simple and extended supersymmetric integrable models are systematically investigated. It is shown that, much like in the bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ashok Das , Ziemowit Popowicz

The Darboux--Dressing Transformations are applied to the Lax pair associated to the system of nonlinear equations describing the resonant interaction of three waves in 1+1 dimensions. We display explicit solutions featuring localized waves…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Antonio Degasperis , Sara Lombardo

For any positive regularity parameter $\beta < \frac 12$, we construct non-conservative weak solutions of the 3D incompressible Euler equations which lie in $H^{\beta}$ uniformly in time. In particular, we construct solutions which have an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Tristan Buckmaster , Nader Masmoudi , Matthew Novack , Vlad Vicol

All non-equivalent integrable evolution equations of third order of the form $u_t=D_x\frac{\delta H}{\delta u}$ are found.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. G. Meshkov , V. V. Sokolov

The dynamics for a thin, closed loop inextensible Euler's elastica moving in three dimensions are considered. The equations of motion for the elastica include a wave equation involving fourth order spatial derivatives and a second order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Almut Burchard , Lawrence E. Thomas
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