English
Related papers

Related papers: Kink movement on a periodic background

200 papers

We prove the existence of an infinite number of internal (shape) modes of sine-Gordon solitons in the presence of some inhomogeneous long-range forces, provided some conditions are satisfied.

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-05-17 J. A. González , A. Bellorín , M. A. García-Ñustes , L. E. Guerrero , S. Jiménez , L. Vázquez

Field dynamics in a rapidly expanding system is investigated by transforming from space-time to the rapidity - proper-time frame. The proper-time dependence of different contributions to the total energy is established. For systems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Holzwarth

A high-symmetry crystal surface may undergo a kinetic instability during the growth, such that its late stage evolution resembles a phase separation process. This parallel is rigorous in one dimension, if the conserved surface current is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi

The resonant interaction of the $\phi^4$ kink with a periodic $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric perturbation is observed in the frame of the continuum model and with the help of a two degree of freedom collective variable model derived in PRA 89,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-15 Danial Saadatmand , Denis I. Borisov , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Kun Zhou , Sergey V. Dmitriev

We consider static solutions of the sine-Gordon theory defined on a cylinder, which can be either periodic or quasi-periodic in space. They are described by the different modes of a simple pendulum moving in an inverted effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Bakas , C. Sourdis

In this work we consider kink-antikink collisions for some classes of $(1,1)$-dimensional nonlinear models. We are particularly interested to investigate in which aspect the presence of a general kinetic content in the Lagrangian could be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-03 A. R. Gomes , R. Menezes , K. Z. Nobrega , F. C. Simas

We study spatially non-homogeneous kinetic models for vehicular traffic flow. Classical formulations, as for instance the BGK equation, lead to unconditionally unstable solutions in the congested regime of traffic. We address this issue by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-22 Michael Herty , Gabriella Puppo , Sebastiano Roncoroni , Giuseppe Visconti

In this paper we consider two models of soliton dynamics (the sine Gordon and the \phi^4 equations) on a 1-dimensional lattice. We are interested in particular in the behavior of their kink-like solutions inside the Peierls- Nabarro barrier…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. G. Kevrekidis , M. I. Weinstein

The transition from integrable to non-integrable highly-dispersive nonlinear models is investigated. The sine-Gordon and $\phi^4$-equations with the additional fourth-order spatial and spatio-temporal derivatives, describing the higher…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-04-24 Oksana V. Charkina , Mikhail M. Bogdan

We consider a classical equation known as the $\phi^4$ model in one space dimension. The kink, defined by $H(x)=\tanh(x/{\sqrt{2}})$, is an explicit stationary solution of this model. From a result of Henry, Perez and Wreszinski it is known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Michał Kowalczyk , Yvan Martel , Claudio Muñoz

A spatially discrete version of the general kink-bearing nonlinear Klein-Gordon model in (1+1) dimensions is constructed which preserves the topological lower bound on kink energy. It is proved that, provided the lattice spacing h is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Speight

We numerically investigate the production of kink-antikink pairs in a $(1+1)$ dimensional $\phi^4$ field theory subject to white noise and periodic driving. The twin effects of noise and periodic driving acting in conjunction lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rajarshi Ray , Supratim Sengupta

Several two-dimensional quantum field theory models have more than one vacuum state. Familiar examples are the Sine-Gordon and the $\phi^4_2$-model. It is known that these models possess states, called kink states, which interpolate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk Schlingemann

As shown in [hep-th/0406065], there exists a noncommutative deformation of the sine-Gordon model which remains (classically) integrable but features a second scalar field. We employ the dressing method (adapted to the Moyal-deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Andre Fischer , Olaf Lechtenfeld

Recently, dynamical mean field theory calculations have shown that kinks emerge in the real part of the self energy of strongly correlated metals close to the Fermi level. This gives rise to a similar behavior in the quasi-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-13 A. Kainz , A. Toschi , R. Peters , K. Held

We extend the three-dimensional noncommutative relations of the positions and momenta operators to those in the four dimension. Using the Bopp shift technique, we give the Heisenberg representation of these noncommutative algebras and endow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-15 Shi-Dong Liang

It has been shown recently (Shalygo, 2014) that stationary and dynamic patterns can arise in the proposed one-component model of the analog (continuous state) kinetic automaton, or kinon for short, defined as a reflexive dynamical system…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-25 Yuri Shalygo

The meander instability of a vicinal surface growing under step flow conditions is studied within a solid-on-solid model. In the absence of edge diffusion the selected meander wavelength agrees quantitatively with the continuum linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jouni Kallunki , Joachim Krug , Miroslav Kotrla

In this chapter we summarize recent developments in the study of kinetically constrained models (KCMs) as models for glass formers. After recalling the definition of the KCMs which we cover we study the possible occurrence of ergodicity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-01 Juan P. Garrahan , Peter Sollich , Cristina Toninelli

We propose a system of sine-Gordon equations, with the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry represented by balanced gain and loss in them. The equations are coupled by sine-field terms and first-order derivatives. The sinusoidal coupling stems from…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-05-27 J. Cuevas-Maraver , B. A. Malomed , P. G. Kevrekidis