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Interlayer excitons, or bound electron-hole pairs whose constituent quasiparticles are located in distinct stacked semiconducting layers, are being intensively studied in heterobilayers of two dimensional semiconductors. They owe their…

We perform a theoretical study of the nonlinear optical response of an ultrathin film consisting of oriented linear aggregates. A single aggregate is described by a Frenkel exciton Hamiltonian with uncorrelated on-site disorder. The exciton…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-10-25 J. A. Klugkist , V. A. Malyshev , J. Knoester

Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) allows lateral edge epitaxy of transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures with potential applications in optoelectronics. Critical for carrier and exciton transport is the quality of the two materials…

Accurate determination of the exciton binding energy and reduced effective mass in halide perovskites is of utmost importance for the selective design of optoelectronic devices. Although these properties are currently determined by several…

Wannier-Mott excitons in a semiconductor layered superlattice (SL) of period much smaller than the 2D exciton Bohr radius in the presence of a longitudinal external dc electric field directed parallel to the SL axis are investigated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 B. S. Monozon , P. Schmelcher

We analyse the properties of MgII absorption systems detected along the sightlines toward GRBs using a sample of 10 GRB afterglow spectra obtained with VLT-UVES over the past six years. The S/N ratio is sufficiently high that we can extend…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Susanna D. Vergani , Patrick Petitjean , Cedric Ledoux , Paul Vreeswijk , Alain Smette , Evert J. A. Meurs

A simple, novel, non-empirical, constraint-based orbital-free generalized gradient approximation (GGA) non-interacting kinetic energy density functional is presented along with illustrative applications. The innovation is adaptation of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 K. Luo , V. V. Karasiev , S. B. Trickey

Optical resonators are a powerful platform to control the spontaneous emission dynamics of excitons in solid-state nanostructures. Here, we study a MoSe$_2$-WSe$_2$ van-der-Waals heterostructure that is integrated in a widely tunable open…

Excitons in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have garnered significant attention because of their large binding energies due to weakly screened Coulomb interaction, and direct bandgap at the K/K$^\prime$ point in the…

The design and optimization of optical components, such as Bragg gratings, are critical for applications in telecommunications, sensing, and photonic circuits. To overcome the limitations of traditional design methods that rely heavily on…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-07 M. R. Mahani , Igor A. Nechepurenko , Thomas Flisgen , Andreas Wicht

Reduced exciton mass, polarizability, and dielectric constant of the surrounding medium are essential properties for semiconducting materials, and they have been extracted recently from the magnetoexciton energies. However, the acceptable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Duy-Nhat Ly , Dai-Nam Le , Duy-Anh P. Nguyen , Ngoc-Tram D. Hoang , Ngoc-Hung Phan , Hoang-Minh L. Nguyen , Van-Hoang Le

Excitonic effects in optical spectra and electron-hole pair excitations are described by solutions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) that accounts for the Coulomb interaction of excited electron-hole pairs. Although for the computation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-20 F. Fuchs , C. Rödl , A. Schleife , F. Bechstedt

The multi-quantum well (MQW) organic-inorganic perovskite offer an approach of tuning the exciton binding energy based on the well-barrier dielectric mismatch effect, which called the image charge effect. The exfoliation from MQW…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Haitham Zahra , Aïda Hichri , Sihem Jaziri

Colloidal semiconductor quantum wells have emerged as a promising material platform for use in solution-processable light-generation including colloidal lasers. However, application relying on their optical gain suffer from a fundamental…

Coulomb bound electron-hole pairs, excitons, govern the optical properties of semi-conducting transition metal dichalcogenides like MoS$_2$ and WSe$_2$. We study optical transitions at the K-point for 2H homobilayer MoS$_2$ in Density…

We present calculations of the absorption spectrum of semiconductors and insulators comparing various approaches: (i) the two-particle Bethe-Salpeter equation of Many-Body Perturbation Theory; (ii) time-dependent density-functional theory…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Francesco Sottile , Marherita Marsili , Valerio Olevano , Lucia Reining

The recent synthesis of MoSi2N4 material, along with theoretical predictions encompassing the entire family of chemical analogs, has opened up a new array of low-dimensional materials for a diverse range of optoelectronics and photovoltaics…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-21 Muhammad Sufyan Ramzan , Tomasz Woźniak , Agnieszka Kuc , Caterina Cocchi

We present results for the optical absorption spectra of small-diameter single-wall carbon and boron nitride nanotubes obtained by {\it ab initio} calculations in the framework of time-dependent density functional theory. We compare the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-01 A. G. Marinopoulos , Ludger Wirtz , Andrea Marini , Valerio Olevano , Angel Rubio , Lucia Reining

The optical absorption spectrum of the three most stable isomers of the Ag11 system was calculated using the time-dependent density functional theory, with the generalized gradient approximation for the exchange and correlation potential,…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-13 Jose I. Martinez , Eva M. Fernandez

The strong light emission and absorption exhibited by single atomic layer transitional metal dichalcogenides in the visible to near-infrared wavelength range makes them attractive for optoelectronic applications. In this work, using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 Haining Wang , Changjian Zhang , Weimin Chan , Sandip Tiwari , Farhan Rana
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