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We employ a bottom-up and model-independent technique to search for non-Abelian discrete flavour symmetries capable of predicting viable CKM and PMNS matrices alongside of special patterns of leptoquark couplings. In particular, we analyze…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Jordan Bernigaud , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Jim Talbert

Inspired by the work of Ellenberg, Elsholtz, Hall, and Kowalski, we investigate how the property of the generic fiber of a one-parameter family of abelian varieties being geometrically simple extends to other fibers. In \cite{EEHK09}, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Yu Fu

For a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of characteristic $p\geq 5$ and $K=\mathbb{F}_q(t)$, we consider the family of elliptic curves $E_d$ over $K$ given by $y^2+xy - t^dy=x^3$ for all integers $d$ coprime to $q$. We provide an explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Richard Griffon

Recently, the first author as well as the second author with Ono, Pujahari, and Saikia determined the limiting distribution of values of certain finite field ${_2F_1}$ and ${_3F_2}$ hypergeometric functions. These hypergeometric values are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Brian Grove , Hasan Saad

We prove that foliations on the projective plane admitting a Liouvillian first integral but not admitting a rational first integral always have invariant algebraic curves of degree bounded by a function of the degree of the foliation. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Gaël Cousin , Alcides Lins Neto , Jorge Vitório Pereira

We recall the form factors $ f^{(j)}_{N,N}$ corresponding to the $\lambda$-extension $C(N,N; \lambda)$ of the two-point diagonal correlation function of the Ising model on the square lattice and their associated linear differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-25 Salah Boukraa , Saoud Hassani , Jean-Marie Maillard , Nadjah Zenine

Let $\mathcal{F}$ denote a singular holomorphic foliation on $\mathbb{P}^2$ having a finite automorphism group $\mbox{aut}(\mathcal{F})$. Fixed the degree of $\mathcal{F}$, we determine the maximal value that $|\mbox{aut}(\mathcal{F})|$ can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Alan Muniz , Rudy Rosas

We give formulas for the degrees of the spaces of foliations in P2 with a dicritical singularity of prescribed order. Blowing up such singularity induces, generically, a foliation with all but finitely many leaves transversal to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-01 V. Ferrer , I. Vainsencher

We show that the properties of admitting a co-oriented taut foliation and having a left-orderable fundamental group are equivalent for rational homology $3$-sphere graph manifolds and relate them to the property of not being a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Steven Boyer , Adam Clay

Let $n>1$ be an integer such that $X_{0}\!\left( n\right) $ has genus $0$, and let $K$ be a field of characteristic $0$ or relatively prime to $6n$. In this article, we explicitly classify the isogeny graphs of all rational elliptic curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Alexander J. Barrios

We classify birational maps into elliptic fibrations of a general quasismooth hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}(1,a_{1},a_{2},a_{3},a_{4})$ of degree $\sum_{i=1}^{4}a_{i}$ that has terminal singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Cheltsov

This paper deals with a study of the rational elliptic surfaces whose $J$-invariant functions are of degree one. Almost all of these elliptic surfaces have four singular fibers, while the remaining surfaces have only three singular fibers.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Takashi Kitazawa

In the last decade, there has been a continued effort to produce families of strong linearizations of a matrix polynomial $P(\lambda)$, regular and singular, with good properties. As a consequence of this research, families such as the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-20 Maribel Bueno Cachadina , Madeleine Martin , Javier Pérez , Alexander Song , Irina Viviano

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a Riemann surface foliation on $M \setminus E$, where $M$ is a complex manifold and $E \subset M$ is a closed set. Assume that $\mathcal{F}$ is hyperbolic, i.e., all leaves of the foliation $\mathcal{F}$ are hyperbolic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Sahil Gehlawat

When $p$ is inert in the quadratic imaginary field $E$ and $m<n$, unitary Shimura varieties of signature $(n,m)$ and a hyperspecial level subgroup at $p$, carry a natural foliation of height 1 and rank $m^2$ in the tangent bundle of their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ehud De Shalit , Eyal Z. Goren

Kodaira's classification of singular fibers in elliptic fibrations and its translation into the language of monodromies and Lefschetz fibrations has been a boon to the study of 4-manifolds. In this article, we begin the work of translating…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Sümeyra Sakallı , Jeremy Van Horn-Morris

Let $Z$ be a non-compact two-dimensional manifold obtained from a family of open strips $\mathbb{R}\times(0,1)$ with boundary intervals by gluing those strips along their boundary intervals. Every such strip has a foliation into parallel…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Sergiy Maksymenko , Eugene Polulyakh , Yuliya Soroka

We determine all genus 2 curves, defined over $\mathbb C$, which have simultaneously degree 2 and 3 elliptic subcovers. The locus of such curves has three irreducible 1-dimensional genus zero components in $\mathcal M_2$. For each component…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Tony Shaska

We attach two binary codes to a projective nodal surface (the strict code K and, for even degree d, the extended code K' ) to investigate the `Nodal Severi varieties F(d, n) of nodal surfaces in P^3 of degree d and with n nodes, and their…

We study groups of germs of complex diffeomorphisms having a property called irreducibility. The notion is motivated by a similar property of the fundamental group of the complement of an irreducible hypersurface in the complex projective…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-18 V. León , M. Martelo , B. Scárdua