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In this note we introduce a hierarchy of phase spaces for static friction, which give a graphical way to systematically quantify the directional dependence in static friction via subregions of the phase spaces. We experimentally plot these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Shankar Ghosh , A. P. Merin , Nitin Nitsure

We investigate the propagation of a slip front in a visco-elastic body on a rigid substrate. The body is one-dimensional, and the loading stress is applied at one end. By employing a local friction law that has a quadratic form of the slip…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-01 Takehito Suzuki , Hiroshi Matsukawa

The tribology between surfaces can have a profound impact on the response of a mechanical system, such as how granular particles are driven to flow. In this work, we perform experiments that time-resolve the tangential and normal components…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-13 Cheng-En Tsai , Jih-Chiang Tsai

We perform extended numerical simulation of the dynamics of dry friction, based on a model derived from the phenomenological description proposed by T. Baumberger et al.. In the case of small deviation from the steady sliding motion, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Y. F. Lim , Kan Chen

We investigate the velocity dependence of kinetic friction with a model which makes minimal assumptions on the actual mechanism of friction so that it can be applied at many scales provided the system involves multi-contact friction. Using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-02 Oleg Braun , Michel Peyrard

Frictional sliding along an interface between two identical isotropic elastic plates under impact shear loading is investigated experimentally and numerically. The plates are held together by a compressive stress and one plate is subject to…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Coker , G. Lykotrafitis , A. Needleman , A. J. Rosakis

A dry frictional interface loaded in shear often displays stick-slip. The amplitude of this cycle depends on the probability that a microscopic event nucleates a rupture and on the rate at which microscopic events are triggered. The latter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-28 Elisa El Sergany , Matthieu Wyart , Tom W. J. de Geus

Stick-slip -- the sequence of mechanical instabilities through which a slider advances on a solid substrate -- is pervasive throughout sliding friction, from nano to geological scales. Here we suggest that trapped cold ions in an optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Davide Mandelli , Andrea Vanossi , Erio Tosatti

In the sliding contact of elastomer on a rigid substrate, the coefficient of friction may depend on a large number of system and loading parameters, including normal force, sliding velocity, shape of contacting bodies, surface roughness and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-13 Valentin L. Popov , Lars Voll , Stephan Kusche , Qiang Li , Svetlana V. Rozhkova

Using molecular dynamics based on Langevin equations with a coordinate- and velocity-dependent damping coefficient, we study the frictional properties of a thin layer of "soft" lubricant (where the interaction within the lubricant is weaker…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 O. M. Braun , Nicola Manini

We present a study of sliding friction for rigid triangular steel sliders on soft rubber substrates under both lubricated and dry conditions. For rubber surfaces lubricated with a thin film of silicone oil, the measured sliding friction at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-27 R. Xu , B. N. J. Persson

Frictional sliding contact in hydrodynamic environments can be found in a range of engineering applications. Accurate modeling requires an integrated numerical framework capable of resolving large relative motions, multiphase interactions,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-10-01 Biswajeet Rath , Rajeev K. Jaiman

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to study frictional slip and its influence on energy dissipation and momentum transfer at atomically smooth solid/water interfaces. By modifying surface chemistry, we investigate the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-08 Kai Huang , Izabela Szlufarska

The problem of a general, symmetric contact, between elastically similar bodies, and capable of idealisation using half-plane theory, is studied in the presence of interfacial friction. It is subject to a constant set of loads - normal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-01 Hendrik Andresen , David A. Hills , James R. Barber , Jesus Vazquez

We investigate a simple model of dry friction based on extremal dynamics of asperities. At small velocities, correlations develop between the asperities, whose range becomes infinite in the limit of infinitely slow driving, where the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Frantisek Slanina

We describe benchmark experiments to evaluate the frictional properties of laser patterned low-density polyethylene as a function of sliding velocity, normal force and humidity. The pattern is a square lattice of square cavities with sub-mm…

We perform real-time measurements of the net contact area between two blocks of like material at the onset of frictional slip. We show that the process of interface detachment, which immediately precedes the inception of frictional sliding,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Shmuel M. Rubinstein , Meni Shay , Gil Cohen , Jay Fineberg

We study the mechanical contact between a deformable body with a wavy surface and a rigid flat taking into account pressurized fluid trapped in the interface. A finite element model is formulated for a general problem of trapped fluid for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-23 Andrei G. Shvarts , Vladislav A. Yastrebov

Frictional properties of contacts between a smooth viscoelastic rubber and rigid surfaces are investigated using a torsional contact configuration where a glass lens is continuously rotated on the rubber surface. From the inversion of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-01 M. Trejo , C. Frétigny , A. Chateauminois

We study in detail the recent suggestions by Tshiprut et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 016101 (2005)] to tune tribological properties at the nanoscale by subjecting a substrate to periodic mechanical oscillations. We show that both in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-14 Roberto Guerra , Andrea Vanossi , Michael Urbakh