English

Friction and slip at solid/liquid interface in vibrational systems

Fluid Dynamics 2016-08-08 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to study frictional slip and its influence on energy dissipation and momentum transfer at atomically smooth solid/water interfaces. By modifying surface chemistry, we investigate the relationship between slip and the mechanical response of a vibrating solid for both hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces. We discover physical phenomena that emerge at high frequencies and that have significant contributions to energy dissipation. A new analytical model is developed to describe mechanical response of the resonators in this high frequency regime, which is relevant in such applications as MEMS-based biosensors. We find a linear relationship between the slip length and the ratio of the damping rate shift to resonant frequency shift, which provides a new way to obtain information about slip length from experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.01705,
  title  = {Friction and slip at solid/liquid interface in vibrational systems},
  author = {Kai Huang and Izabela Szlufarska},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.01705},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:12:49.403Z