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We develop a unified, single-scale description of thermodynamics and quantum oscillations in electronic systems with a uniform areal density of screw dislocations under a uniform magnetic field. A single tunable gap, $\hbar|\omega_{eff}|$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-23 Denise Assafrão , Faizuddin Ahmed , Edilberto O. Silva

We propose an experimental method utilizing a strongly spin-orbit coupled metal to quantum magnet bilayer that will probe quantum magnets lacking long range magnetic order, e.g., quantum spin liquids, via examination of the voltage noise…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-23 Joshua Aftergood , So Takei

Permanent magnet has a small and compact structure, is especially suitable for a narrow space. With the aid of soft iron, the magnetic field can be increased much more and the field uniformity can be well controlled. Most Permanent magnets…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-01-03 Quanling Peng , Jianxin Zhou , Saike Tian , Yingzhe Wang

Soft elastic composite materials containing particulate rigid inclusions in a soft elastic matrix are candidates for developing soft actuators or tunable damping devices. The possibility to reversibly drive the rigid inclusions within such…

The magnetization, $M(H \leq 30$ T, 0.7 K $\leq T \leq 300$ K), from single crystals and powder samples of (C$_{5}$H$_{12}$N)$_{2}$CuBr$_{4}$ has been used to identify this system as an $S=1/2$ Heisenberg two-leg ladder in the strong…

A new electronic structure principle, viz. the minimum magnetizability principle (MMP) has been proposed and also has been verified through ab initio calculations, to extend the domain of applicability of the conceptual density functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Akhilesh Tanwar , Debesh Ranjan Roy , Sourav Pal , Pratim Kumar Chattaraj

We present a general formula for the tight-binding representation of momentum matrix elements needed for calculating the conductivity based on the Kubo-Greenwood formula using atomic orbitals, which are in general not orthogonal to other…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-13 Chi-Cheng Lee , Yung-Ting Lee , Masahiro Fukuda , Taisuke Ozaki

Using the accurate first-principle method within density-functional theory, we systematically study CrSb in the zincblende (zb) structure. The zb CrSb is predicted of robust half-metallic ferromagnetism (HMFM) with a magnetic moment of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Bang-Gui Liu

Exact formulas for the Hall coefficient, modified Nernst coefficient, and thermal Hall coefficient of metals are derived from the Kubo formula. These coefficients depend exclusively on equilibrium (time independent) susceptibilities, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 Assa Auerbach

We consider the coupled system of the Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert equation and the conservation of linear momentum law to describe magnetic processes in ferromagnetic materials including magnetoelastic effects in the small-strain regime. For…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Hywel Normington , Michele Ruggeri

The possibility of the existence of magnetic charges is one of the greatest unsolved issues of the physics of this century. The concept of magnetic monopoles has at least two attractive features: (i) Electric and magnetic fields can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Rainer W. Kuhne

We propose and implement a third-order accurate numerical scheme for the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, which describes magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic materials under large damping parameters. This method offers two key…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 Changjian Xie , Cheng Wang

We study the effect of an in-plane magnetic field on the zitterbewegung (ZB) of electrons in a semiconductor quantum well (QW) and in a quantum dot (QD) with the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. We obtain a general expression…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 Tutul Biswas , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We apply a recently developed scaling procedure for the analysis of the equilibrium magnetization M that was measured on a Tl-based single crystal and was recently reported in the literature. The results of our analysis are distinctly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

We consider a~quasilinear model arising from dynamical magnetization. This model is described by a~magneto-quasistatic (MQS) approximation of Maxwell's equations. Assuming that the medium consists of a~conducting and a~non-conducting part,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Ralph Chill , Timo Reis , Tatjana Stykel

Octet and decuplet baryon magnetic moments have been formulated within the \chiQM with configuration mixing incorporating the sea quark polarizations and their orbital angular momentum through the generalization of the Cheng-Li mechanism.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-02 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

The recent report on the observation of soft magnetorotons in the dispersion of charge-density excitations across the tunneling gap in coupled bilayers at total Landau level filling factor $\nu_T=1$ is reviewed. The inelastic light…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Luin , Vittorio Pellegrini , Aron Pinczuk , Brian S. Dennis , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West

We investigate dynamical fluctuations of transferred magnetization in the one-dimensional lattice Landau--Lifshitz magnet with uniaxial anisotropy, representing an emblematic model of interacting spins. We demonstrate that the structure of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-08 Žiga Krajnik , Enej Ilievski , Tomaž Prosen

A geometrically exact dimensionally reduced order model for the nonlinear deformation of thin magnetoelastic shells is presented. The Kirchhoff-Love assumptions for the mechanical fields are generalised to the magnetic variables to derive a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-08-25 Abhishek Ghosh , Andrew McBride , Zhaowei Liu , Luca Heltai , Paul Steinmann , Prashant Saxena

Magnetocaloric materials are typically limited by a trade-off between magnetic entropy and field responsiveness. Here we show that magnetic polarons provide an intermediate regime that mitigates this constraint and enables an exceptional…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-22 Joshua Ancheta , Caeli Benyacko , Fanghao Zhang , Stephen D. Wilson , Bolin Liao