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The fourth derivative models for two dimensional gravity are shown to be equivalent to the special version of the nonlinear sigma models coupled to 2d quantum gravity. The reduction consists in the introduction of the auxiliary scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 I. L. Shapiro

We introduce novel upper bounds on the Hilbert space dimensions required to realize quantum correlations in Bell scenarios. We start by considering bipartite cases wherein one of the two parties has two settings and two outcomes. Regardless…

Classical target space duality transformations are studied for the non-linear sigma model with a dilaton field. Working within the framework of the Hamiltonian formalism we require the duality transformation to be a property only of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-03 Orlando Alvarez , Blazej Ruszczycki

We introduce a framework for internal topological symmetries in quantum field theory, including "noninvertible symmetries" and "categorical symmetries". This leads to a calculus of topological defects which takes full advantage of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-01 Daniel S. Freed , Gregory W. Moore , Constantin Teleman

In a recent paper we have introduced several possible inequivalent descriptions of the dynamics and of the transition probabilities of a quantum system when its Hamiltonian is not self-adjoint. Our analysis was carried out in finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 Fabio Bagarello

If a scalar field theory in (1+1) dimensions possesses soliton solutions obeying first order BPS equations, then, in general, it is possible to find an infinite number of related field theories with BPS solitons which obey closely related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Adam , L. A. Ferreira , E. da Hora , A. Wereszczynski , W. J. Zakrzewski

We consider Hilbert algebras with a supplementary Fr\'echet topology and get various extensions of the algebraic structure by using duality techniques. In particular we obtain optimal multiplier-type involutive algebras, which in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-30 M. Mantoiu , R. Purice

Target space duality symmetries, which acts on K\"ahler and continuous Wilson line moduli, of a ${\bf Z}_N$ ($N\not=2$) 2-dimensional subspace of the moduli space of orbifold compactification are modified to include twisted moduli. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 W. A. Sabra , S. Thomas , N. Vanegas

The 2-dimensional space-time sine-Gordon field theory is extended algebraically within the n-dimensional space of extended complex numbers. This field theory is constructed in terms of an adapted extension of standard vertex operators. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Pascal Baseilhac

We study gauging interfaces and their defect descendants in lattice models with generalized symmetries in higher dimensions. We construct explicit interface Hamiltonians for gauging a $\mathbb Z_2^{(0)}$ symmetry in $(2+1)d$ and a $\mathbb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-14 David Hofmeier , Giovanna Pimenta , Weiguang Cao

On metric spaces equipped with doubling measures, we prove that a differentiability theorem holds for Lipschitz functions if and only if the space supports nontrivial (metric) derivations in the sense of Weaver that satisfy an additional…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-15 Jasun Gong

We examine a sequence of examples of pairs of moduli spaces of sheaves on $\mathbb P^2$ where Le Potier's strange duality is expected to hold. One of the moduli spaces in these pairs is the Hilbert scheme of two points. We compute the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Drew Johnson

The dislocation-mediated quantum melting of solids into quantum liquid crystals is extended from two to three spatial dimensions, using a generalization of boson-vortex or Abelian-Higgs duality. Dislocations are now Burgers-vector-valued…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-18 Aron J. Beekman , Jaakko Nissinen , Kai Wu , Jan Zaanen

In this paper, we give a approximation characterization, embedding properties and the duality of matrix weighted modulation spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Shengrong Wang , Pengfei Guo , Jingshi Xu

In this article we define and investigate a notion of parallel transport on finite projective modules over finite matrix algebras. Given a derivation-based differential calculus on the algebra and a connection on the module, we construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-19 Alexander Schenkel

We discuss type I -- heterotic duality in four-dimensional models obtained as a Coulomb phase of the six-dimensional U(16) orientifold model compactified on T^2 with arbitrary SU(16) Wilson lines. We show that Kahler potentials, gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 I. Antoniadis , H. Partouche , T. R. Taylor

We consider the effective theory of heterotic strings in two spacetime dimensions, in a double field theory-inspired formalism, manifestly consistent with $T$-duality in string theory. Restricting the gauge group to a single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Upamanyu Moitra

Two quantum theories which look different but are secretly describing the same low-energy physics are said to be dual to each other. When realized in the Topological Holography formalism, duality corresponds to changing the gapped boundary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-12 Robijn Vanhove , Vibhu Ravindran , David T. Stephen , Xiao-Gang Wen , Xie Chen

We present a framework to systematically investigate higher categorical symmetries in two-dimensional spin systems. Though exotic, such generalised symmetries have been shown to naturally arise as dual symmetries upon gauging invertible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-24 Clement Delcamp , Apoorv Tiwari

We first show that hypergeometric functions appear naturally as spectral functions when applying pseudo-differential calculus to decipher heat kernel asymptotic in the situation where the symbol algebra is noncommutative. Such observation…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Yang Liu
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