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The electronic band structure of bulk ferromagnetic iron is explored by angle-resolved photoemission for electron correlation effects. Fermi surface cross-sections as well as band maps are contrasted with density functional calculations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 J. Schaefer , M. Hoinkis , Eli Rotenberg , P. Blaha , R. Claessen

We analyze the energy band structure of a two-dimensional electron gas in a periodic magnetic field of a longitudinal antiferromagnet by considering a simple exactly solvable model. Two types of states appear: with a finite and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Andrey Krakovsky

It is demonstrated theoretically that the strong interaction between electrons in periodical structures and a high-frequency electromagnetic field suppresses the Bragg reflection of the electrons. As a result, the band gaps in electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-06 O. V. Kibis

Electromagnetic materials possessing parity-time symmetry have received significant attention since it was discovered that the eigenmodes of these materials possess either real-frequency eigenvalues or the eigenfrequencies appear in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Adam Mock

The two-dimensional electron liquid, at the (001) interface between band insulators {L}a{A}l{O}$_3$ and {S}r{T}i{O}$_3$, undergoes Lifshitz transition as the interface is doped with carriers. At a critical carrier density, two new orbitals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-11 S. Nandy , N. Mohanta , S. Acharya , A. Taraphder

The low-energy band-structure of electrons propagating on a lateral surface of a heterostructure consisting of three dimensional topological insulator (TI) and magnetic insulator layers has been calculated. The energy spectrum is highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. G. Mal'shukov

The electronic origin of the structural transition in 1T-VSe$_2$ is re-evaluated through an extensive angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy experiment. The components of the band structure, missing in previous reports, are revealed.…

The band structures of bulk transition metal dichalcogenides ReS2 and ReSe2 are presented, showing the complicated nature of the interband transitions in these materials, with several close-lying band gaps. Three-dimensional plots of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-18 Surani M. Gunasekera , Daniel Wolverson , Lewis S. Hart , Marcin Mucha-Kruczynski

This paper presents a theory of interaction-induced band-flattening in strongly correlated electron systems. We begin by illustrating an inherent connection between flat bands and index theorems, and presenting a generic prescription for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-18 Alireza Parhizkar , Victor Galitski

The semi-metals having electrons near the Fermi level follow the relativistic equation of motion, and show Dirac or Weyl-type behavior. Their orbital resolved electronic bands analysis indicates the non-trivial topological states. Through…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-07 NK Karn , VPS Awana

Under certain conditions, a transparent photonic band can be designed into a one-dimensional metallodielectric nanofilm structure. Unlike conventional pass bands in photonic crystals, where the finite thickness of the structure affects the…

Optics · Physics 2011-11-09 Simin Feng , J. Merle Elson , Pamela L. Overfelt

The eigenstates of interacting electrons in the fractional quantum Hall phase typically form fairly well defined bands in the energy space. We show that the composite fermion theory gives insight into the origin of these bands and provides…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Dev , J. K. Jain

Electromagnetic properties of periodic two-dimensional sub-wavelength structures consisting of closely-packed inclusions of materials with negative dielectric permittivity $\epsilon$ in a dielectric host with positive $\epsilon_h$ can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Gennady Shvets , Yaroslav Urzhumov

Waves in a variety of fields in physics, such as mechanics, optics, spintronics, and nonlinear systems, obey generalized eigenvalue equations. To study non-Hermitian physics of those systems, in this paper, we construct a non-Bloch band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-13 Kazuki Yokomizo , Taiki Yoda , Yuto Ashida

By connecting Hund's physics with flat band physics, we establish an exact result for studying ferromagnetism in a multiorbital system. We consider a two-layer model consisting of a $p_x$, $p_y$-orbital honeycomb lattice layer and an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-30 Eric Bobrow , Junjia Zhang , Yi Li

The generic nature of band touching points in three-dimensional band structures is at heart of the rich phenomenology, topological stability and novel Fermi arc surface states associated with Weyl semimetals. Here we report on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 Johan Carlström , Emil J. Bergholtz

A survey is presented of current investigations of the impact of band structure effects on various aspects of the interaction of charged particles with real solids. The role that interband transitions play in the decay mechanism of bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Pitarke , I. Campillo

We give a general method to calculate photonic band structure in the form of wave number $k$ as a function of frequency $\omega$, which is required whenever we want to calculate signal intensity related with photonic band structure. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Kikuo Cho , Jun Ushida , Motoaki Bamba

Floating edge bands (FEB) have been identified in systems such as obstructed atomic insulators and layered nonsymmorphic semimetals, attracting considerable interest recently. Here we demonstrate that FEB can arise in a simplified model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Yang-Yang Li , Song-Bo Zhang

Recently it has been found numerically that the spectra of metamaterial crystals may contain pairs of bands which disappear inside the Brillouin zone. We observe that the wave equations for such systems are essentially non-Hermitian, but PT…

Optics · Physics 2017-11-01 Peter Markos , Richard Hlubina