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We present Mobile Video Networks (MoViNets), a family of computation and memory efficient video networks that can operate on streaming video for online inference. 3D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are accurate at video recognition but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Dan Kondratyuk , Liangzhe Yuan , Yandong Li , Li Zhang , Mingxing Tan , Matthew Brown , Boqing Gong

Existing satellite remote sensing change detection (CD) methods often crop original large-scale bi-temporal image pairs into small patch pairs and then use pixel-level CD methods to fairly process all the patch pairs. However, due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Lihui Xue , Zhihao Wang , Xueqian Wang , Gang Li

For the task of change detection (CD) in remote sensing images, deep convolution neural networks (CNNs)-based methods have recently aggregated transformer modules to improve the capability of global feature extraction. However, they suffer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Weiming Li , Lihui Xue , Xueqian Wang , Gang Li

Monitoring the responses of plants to environmental changes is essential for plant biodiversity research. This, however, is currently still being done manually by botanists in the field. This work is very laborious, and the data obtained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-29 Matthias Körschens , Paul Bodesheim , Christine Römermann , Solveig Franziska Bucher , Mirco Migliavacca , Josephine Ulrich , Joachim Denzler

3D time-of-flight (ToF) imaging is used in a variety of applications such as augmented reality (AR), computer interfaces, robotics and autonomous systems. Single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) are one of the enabling technologies providing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-13 Germán Mora-Martín , Alex Turpin , Alice Ruget , Abderrahim Halimi , Robert Henderson , Jonathan Leach , Istvan Gyongy

Automatic visual fire detection is used to complement traditional fire detection sensor systems (smoke/heat). In this work, we investigate different Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures and their variants for the non-temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 William Thomson , Neelanjan Bhowmik , Toby P. Breckon

The ability of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to accurately process real-time telemetry has boosted their use in safety-critical and high-performance computing systems. As such systems require high levels of resilience to errors, CNNs…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Siva Kumar Sastry Hari , Michael B. Sullivan , Timothy Tsai , Stephen W. Keckler

Early quantification of Tuta absoluta pest's effects in tomato plants is a very important factor in controlling and preventing serious damages of the pest. The invasion of Tuta absoluta is considered a major threat to tomato production…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-09 Denis P. Rubanga , Loyani K. Loyani , Mgaya Richard , Sawahiko Shimada

Microarchitectural attacks have become more threatening the hardware security than before with the increasing diversity of attacks such as Spectre and Meltdown. Vendor patches cannot keep up with the pace of the new threats, which makes the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Debopriya Roy Dipta , Berk Gulmezoglu

The multi-scale defect detection for photovoltaic (PV) cell electroluminescence (EL) images is a challenging task, due to the feature vanishing as network deepens. To address this problem, an attention-based top-down and bottom-up…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Binyi Su , Haiyong Chen , Zhong Zhou

In modern agriculture, usually weeds control consists in spraying herbicides all over the agricultural field. This practice involves significant waste and cost of herbicide for farmers and environmental pollution. One way to reduce the cost…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-01 M. Dian. Bah , Adel Hafiane , Raphael Canals

Cotton is one of the most important natural fiber crops worldwide, yet harvesting remains limited by labor-intensive manual picking, low efficiency, and yield losses from missing the optimal harvest window. Accurate recognition of cotton…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Rui-Feng Wang , Mingrui Xu , Matthew C Bauer , Iago Beffart Schardong , Xiaowen Ma , Kangning Cui

Intelligent edge devices with built-in processors vary widely in terms of capability and physical form to perform advanced Computer Vision (CV) tasks such as image classification and object detection, for example. With constant advances in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Priyank Kalgaonkar , Mohamed El-Sharkawy

Aphid infestation poses a significant threat to crop production, rural communities, and global food security. While chemical pest control is crucial for maximizing yields, applying chemicals across entire fields is both environmentally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Tianxiao Zhang , Kaidong Li , Xiangyu Chen , Cuncong Zhong , Bo Luo , Ivan Grijalva , Brian McCornack , Daniel Flippo , Ajay Sharda , Guanghui Wang

The validation and verification of artificial intelligence (AI) models through robustness assessment are essential to guarantee the reliable performance of intelligent systems facing real-world challenges, such as image corruptions…

Sustainable agriculture plays a crucial role in ensuring world food security for consumers. A critical challenge faced by sustainable precision agriculture is weed growth, as weeds compete for essential resources with crops, such as water,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Omar H. Khater , Abdul Jabbar Siddiqui , M. Shamim Hossain , Aiman El-Maleh

Camera-based Deep Learning algorithms are increasingly needed for perception in Automated Driving systems. However, constraints from the automotive industry challenge the deployment of CNNs by imposing embedded systems with limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-22 Flora Dellinger , Thomas Boulay , Diego Mendoza Barrenechea , Said El-Hachimi , Isabelle Leang , Fabian Bürger

We propose an object detection system that relies on a multi-region deep convolutional neural network (CNN) that also encodes semantic segmentation-aware features. The resulting CNN-based representation aims at capturing a diverse set of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-25 Spyros Gidaris , Nikos Komodakis

Cell detection in microscopy images is important to study how cells move and interact with their environment. Most recent deep learning-based methods for cell detection use convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, inspired by the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-15 Royden Wagner , Karl Rohr

Plant disease classification via imaging is a critical task in precision agriculture. We propose XMACNet, a novel light-weight Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that integrates self-attention and multi-modal fusion of visible imagery and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Tapon Kumer Ray , Rajkumar Y , Shalini R , Srigayathri K , Jayashree S , Lokeswari P
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