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Medication for neurological diseases such as the Parkinson's disease usually happens remotely away from hospitals. Such out-of-lab environments pose challenges in collecting timely and accurate health status data. Individual differences in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Weijian Li , Wei Zhu , E. Ray Dorsey , Jiebo Luo

Neural activity in the brain of parkinsonian patients is characterized by the intermittently synchronized oscillatory dynamics. This imperfect synchronization, observed in the beta frequency band, is believed to be related to the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-02-11 Choongseok Park , Leonid Rubchinsky

In recent years, applications of data mining methods are become more popular in many fields of medical diagnosis and evaluations. The data mining methods are appropriate tools for discovering and extracting of available knowledge in medical…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-12-10 Peyman Mohammadi , Abdolreza Hatamlou , Mohammad Masdari

This work proposes the use of 3D convolutional variational autoencoders (CVAEs) to trace the changes and symptomatology produced by neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease (PD). In this work, we present a novel approach to detect and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-15 E. Delgado de las Heras , F. J. Martinez-Murcia , I. A. Illán , C. Jiménez-Mesa , D. Castillo-Barnes , J. Ramírez , J. M. Górriz

This paper presents a new method for medical diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's, by extracting and using latent information from trained Deep convolutional, or convolutional-recurrent Neural Networks (DNNs). In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Ilianna Kollia , Andreas-Georgios Stafylopatis , Stefanos Kollias

Background and objectives: Parkinson's disease is a neurological disorder that affects the motor system producing lack of coordination, resting tremor, and rigidity. Impairments in handwriting are among the main symptoms of the disease.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-14 C. D. Rios-Urrego , J. C. Vásquez-Correa , J. F. Vargas-Bonilla , E. Nöth , F. Lopera , J. R. Orozco-Arroyave

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disease that has severe impacts on an individual's quality of life. Compared with structural and functional MRI-based biomarkers for the disease, electroencephalography (EEG) can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Christopher Neves , Yong Zeng , Yiming Xiao

Alzheimer's disease causes severe neurodegeneration in the brain that leads to a certain death. The defining factor is the formation of extracellular senile amyloid plaques in the brain. However, therapeutic approaches to remove them have…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-07 Andrei Krokhotin , Antti J. Niemi

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, and it is caused by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the basal ganglia (BG). Currently, there is no definite cure for PD, and available treatments mainly aim to…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Elham Baradari and , Ozgur B Akan

Parkinson disease (PD) patients experience pain fluctuations that significantly reduce their quality of life. Despite the vast knowledge of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) role in PD, the STN biomarkers for pain fluctuations and the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-30 Abdi Reza , Takufumi Yanagisawa , Naoki Tani , Ryohei Fukuma , Takuto Emura , Satoru Oshino , Ben Seymour , Haruhiko Kishima

We present an artificial intelligence system to remotely assess the motor performance of individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). Participants performed a motor task (i.e., tapping fingers) in front of a webcam, and data from 250 global…

Freezing of gait (FoG) is a special symptom found in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Patients who have FoG abruptly lose the capacity to walk as they normally would. Accelerometers worn by patients can record movement data during…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Mahmudul Hasan

We investigate the potential association between leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) mutations and voice. Sustained phonations ('aaah' sounds) were recorded from 7 individuals with LRRK2-associated Parkinson's disease (PD), 17 participants…

We study the statistical physics of a surprising phenomenon arising in large networks of excitable elements in response to noise: while at low noise, solutions remain in the vicinity of the resting state and large-noise solutions show…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-04-01 Jonathan D. Touboul , Charlotte Piette , Laurent Venance , G. Bard Ermentrout

Parkinson's disease (PD) is commonly characterized by several motor symptoms, such as bradykinesia, akinesia, rigidity, and tremor. The analysis of patients' fine motor control, particularly handwriting, is a powerful tool to support PD…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Moises Diaz , Momina Moetesum , Imran Siddiqi , Gennaro Vessio

We present the first application of the hypothesis-rich mathematical theory to genome-wide association data. The Hamza et al. late-onset sporadic Parkinson's disease genome-wide association study dataset was analyzed. We found a rare,…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-13 A. X. C. N. Valente , J. H. Shin , A. Sarkar , Y. Gao

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurological disorder that has a variety of observable motor-related symptoms such as slow movement, tremor, muscular rigidity, and impaired posture. PD is typically diagnosed by evaluating the severity of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Mark Endo , Kathleen L. Poston , Edith V. Sullivan , Li Fei-Fei , Kilian M. Pohl , Ehsan Adeli

Clinical methods that assess gait in Parkinson's Disease (PD) are mostly qualitative. Quantitative methods necessitate costly instrumentation or cumbersome wearable devices, which limits their usability. Only few of these methods can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Nabeel Seedat , Vered Aharonson

Traditional approaches for molecular imaging of Parkinson's disease (PD) in vivo require radioactive isotopes, lengthy scan times, or deliver only low spatial resolution. Recent advances in saturation transfer-based PD magnetic resonance…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 Hagar Shmuely , Michal Rivlin , Or Perlman

Parkinson disease (PD) is marked by progressive neurodegeneration, yet early and subtle structural alterations in brain tissue remain difficult to detect with conventional imaging and analytical methods. Fractal and multifractal frameworks…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Santanu Maity , Mousa Alrubayan , Mohammad Moshahid Khan , Prabhakar Pradhan