English
Related papers

Related papers: Spontaneous branes formation

200 papers

We study the relationship between space-time-matter (STM) and brane theories. These two theories look very different at first sight, and have different motivation for the introduction of a large extra dimension. However, we show that they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Ponce de Leon

We consider a model of an elementary particle as a 2 + 1 dimensional brane evolving in a 3 + 1 dimensional space. Introducing gauge fields that live in the brane as well as normal surface tension can lead to a stable "elementary particle"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. I. Guendelman , Jacov Portnoy

We construct a regular five-dimensional brane-world with localised gravity on a flat 3-brane. The matter content in the bulk is parametrised by an analog of a non-linear fluid with equation of state $p=\gamma\rho^\lambda$ between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

If our 3+1-dimensional universe is a brane or domain wall embedded in a higher dimensional space, then a phenomenon we term the ``clash of symmetries'' provides a new method of breaking some continuous symmetries. A global $G_{\text{cts}}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Davidson , B. F. Toner , R. R. Volkas , K. C. Wali

We consider the homogeneous cosmological radion, which we define as the interbrane distance in a two brane and $Z_2$ symmetrical configuration. In a coordinate system where one of the brane is at rest, the junction conditions for the second…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Pierre Binétruy , Cédric Deffayet , David Langlois

We study the transmission of supersymmetry breaking via gravitational interactions in a five-dimensional brane-world compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. We assume that chiral matter and gauge fields are confined at the orbifold fixed points, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tony Gherghetta , Antonio Riotto

We consider a five-dimensional brane world scenario where the fifth dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. We show that the familiar four-dimensional cosmology on our brane is easily recovered during a primordial stage of inflation if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Riotto , L. Scarabello

Extending the analysis of hep-th/0504128, we obtain a formal expression for the coupling between brane matter and the radion in a Randall-Sundrum braneworld. This effective theory is correct to all orders in derivatives of the radion in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Claudia de Rham , Samuel Webster

A geometric theory of brane-worlds with large or non-compact extra dimensions is presented. It is shown that coordinate gauge independent perturbations of the brane-world correspond to the Einstein-Hilbert dynamics derived from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

We investigate a class of matrix model which describes the dynamics of identical particles in even dimentional space. We show that the degrees of freedom after some constraints are implimented is proportional to particle number and consist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Chanju Kim , Kimyeong Lee , Sang-Heon Yi

We solve the Einstein equations in higher dimensions with warped geometry where an extra dimension is assumed to have orbifold symmetry $S^{1}/Z_{2}$. The setup considered here is an extension of the five-dimensional Randall-Sundrum model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Masato Ito

We consider the problem of gravitational forces between point particles on the branes in a five dimensional (5D) Randall-Sundrum model with two branes (at $y_1$ and $y_2$) and $S^1/Z_2$ symmetry of the fifth dimension. The matter on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Arnowitt , J. Dent

A D-5-brane bound state with a self-dual field strength on a 4-torus is considered. In a particular case this model reproduces the D5-D1 brane bound state usually used in the string theory description of 5-dimensional black holes. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Miguel S. Costa

We use brane configurations and SL(2,Z) symmetry of the type IIB string to construct mirror N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions. The mirror map exchanges Higgs and Coulomb branches, Fayet-Iliopoulos and mass parameters and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Jan de Boer , Kentaro Hori , Yaron Oz , Zheng Yin

We constructed a six-dimensional version of the standing wave model with an anisotropic 4-brane generated by a phantom-like scalar field. The model represents a braneworld where the compact (on-brane) dimension is assumed to be sufficiently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-14 L. J. S. Sousa , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida

Brane world theories contain additional degrees of freedom related to the geometry of the extra dimension space which can be understood as brane oscillations (branons). In the case where the fundamental gravitational scale is much larger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

We investigate a system described by two real scalar fields coupled with gravity in (4, 1) dimensions in warped spacetime involving one extra dimension. The results show that the parameter which controls the way the two scalar fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Bazeia , A. R. Gomes

The braneworld scenario is studied and the effective action of 3-brane living in 5-dim. Minkowski space is constructed. This action is proved to be invariant under spontaneously broken scale and Weyl symmetries and to encode a model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-22 A. A. Zheltukhin

Six dimensional bulk spacetimes with 3-- and 4--branes are constructed using certain non--conventional bulk scalars as sources. In particular, we investigate the consequences of having the phantom (negative kinetic energy) and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ratna Koley , Sayan Kar

We examine the inclusion of brane self-gravity in brane-world scenarios with three or more compact extra dimensions. If the brane is a thin, localized one, then we find that the geometry in its vicinity is warped in such a way that gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Christos Charmousis , Roberto Emparan , Ruth Gregory