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Related papers: Soft X-ray emission from the classical nova AT 201…

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After an optical peak, a classical or recurrent nova settles into a brief (days to years) period of quasi-stable thermonuclear burning in a compact configuration nearly at the white dwarf (WD) radius. During this time, the underlying WD…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 William M. Wolf , Richard H. D. Townsend , Lars Bildsten

Nova Velorum 1999 (V382 Vel) was observed by BeppoSAX 6 months after optical maximum and was detected as a bright X-ray supersoft source, with a count rate 3.454+-0.002 cts/s in the LECS. It was the softest and most luminous supersoft…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Orio , A. N. Parmar , J. Greiner , H. Ogelman , S. Starrfield , E. Trussoni

Missing from the usual considerations of nuclear burning white dwarfs as Type Ia supernova progenitors are systems with very higher mass transfer rates, where more material than is needed for steady burning accretes on the white dwarf. This…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-21 Kelly Lepo , Marten van Kerkwijk

We report on very soft X-ray sources (VSSs) in M31. In a survey which was most sensitive to soft sources in four 8'x8' regions covered by Chandra's ACIS-S S3 CCD, we find 33 VSSs that appear to belong to M31. Fifteen VSSs have spectral…

We present an analysis of a pair of Suzaku spectra of the soft X-ray background (SXRB), obtained from pointings on and off a nearby shadowing filament in the southern Galactic hemisphere. Because of the different Galactic column densities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 David B. Henley , Robin L. Shelton

V3890 Sgr is a recurrent nova which has been seen in outburst three times so far, with the most recent eruption occurring on 2019 August 27 UT. This latest outburst was followed in detail by the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, from less…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-28 K. L. Page , N. P. M. Kuin , A. P. Beardmore , F. M. Walter , J. P. Osborne , C. B. Markwardt , J. -U. Ness , M. Orio , K. V. Sokolovsky

Classical novae are among the most frequent transient events in the Milky Way, and key agents of ongoing nucleosynthesis. Despite their large numbers, they have never been observed in soft $\gamma$-ray emission. Measurements of their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-30 Thomas Siegert , Sohan Ghosh , Kalp Mathur , Ethan Spraggon , Akshay Yeddanapudi

Nova explosions occur on the white dwarf (WD) component of a Cataclysmic Variable stellar system which is accreting matter lost by a companion. A Type Ia supernova explosion is thought to result when a WD, in a similar binary configuration,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Starrfield , F. X. Timmes , W. R. Hix , E. M. Sion , W. M. Sparks , S. J. Dwyer

We report on the discovery of an ultrasoft X-ray transient source, 3XMM J152130.7+074916. It was serendipitously detected in an XMM-Newton observation on 2000 August 23, and its location is consistent with the center of the galaxy SDSS…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-23 Dacheng Lin , Peter W. Maksym , Jimmy A. Irwin , S. Komossa , Natalie A. Webb , Olivier Godet , Didier Barret , Dirk Grupe , Stephen D. J. Gwyn

We have used the excellent sensitivity of XMM-Newton to obtain the first high-quality X-ray spectrum of a Wolf-Rayet (WR) star which is not known to be a member of a binary system. Our target, the nitrogen-type star WR 110 (= HD 165688) was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. L. Skinner , S. A. Zhekov , M. Guedel , W. Schmutz

We report on the identification of 22 new cool DO-type white dwarfs (WD) detected in Data Release 10 (DR10) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Among them, we found one more member of the so-called hot-wind DO WDs, which show ultrahigh…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-10 N. Reindl , T. Rauch , K. Werner , S. O. Kepler , B. T. Gänsicke , N. P. Gentile Fusillo

XTE J1818-245 is an X-ray nova that experienced an outburst in 2005, first seen by the RXTE satellite. The source was observed simultaneously at various wavelengths up to soft gamma-rays with the INTEGRAL satellite, from 2005 February to…

Based on XMM-Newton EPIC data of four pointings towards the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), results on timing and spectral analyses of 16 known high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) and HMXB candidates in the SMC are presented. We confirm the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Manami Sasaki , Wolfgang Pietsch , Frank Haberl

We propose the first association of an optical counterpart with a luminous supersoft X-ray source in M31, RX J0044.0+4118, observed with ROSAT in July 1991. The PSPC position is at 1.6" angular distance from a candidate nova in outburst in…

We report the discovery of X-ray emission at the position of the old classical nova DK Lacertae using the Swift satellite. Three observations were conducted using the X-ray telescope 62 years after the discovery of the nova, yielding 46…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 D. Takei , T. Sakamoto , J. J. Drake

Novae are now firmly established as a high-energy (>100 MeV) gamma-ray source class by the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). In symbiotic binary systems such as V407 Cyg 2010, there is a firm theoretical framework for the production of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-05 C. C. Cheung , P. Jean , S. N. Shore , J. E. Grove , M. Leising

The recurrent nova T Pyx was observed with the X-ray gratings of Chandra and XMM-Newton, 210 and 235 days, respectively, after the discovery of the 2011 April 14 outburst. The X-ray spectra show prominent emission lines of C, N, and O, with…

Classical nova events in symbiotic stars, although rare, offer a unique opportunity to probe the interaction between ejecta and a dense environment in stellar explosions. In this work, we use X-ray data obtained with Swift and Suzaku during…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Thomas Nelson , Davide Donato , Koji Mukai , Jeno Sokoloski , Laura Chomiuk

Using data from eROSITA, the soft X-ray instrument aboard Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma (SRG), we report the discovery of two new hard transients, eRASSU J050810.4-660653 and eRASSt J044811.1-691318, in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We also report…