English
Related papers

Related papers: Electron-Electron Interactions, Magnetism, and Sup…

200 papers

A broad review of theoretical research work involving different types of microscopic mechanism in various classes of superconductors, carried out in our research group over a decade or so, is presented. These mechanisms include both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-27 Ranjan Chaudhury , Koushik Mandal

The present tutorial aims at covering the fundamentals of electromagnetism, in a condensed and clear manner. Some solved and proposed exercises have been included. The reader is assumed to have knowledge of basic electricity, partial…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-06-17 Christine C. Dantas

The interplay of magnetism and unconventional superconductivity (d singlet wave or p triplet wave) in strongly correlated electronic system (SCES) is discussed with recent examples found in heavy fermion compounds. A short presentation is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Flouquet , G. Knebel , D. Braithwaite , D. Aoki , J. P. Brison , F. Hardy , A. Huxley , S. Raymond , B. Salce , I. Sheikin

In the first part of this work an overview of the available data on the paramagnetic effect recently discovered in superconductors was given as well as a possible explanation of the effect. Here the consequences caused by this weakly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Gevorgyan

Formally investigating the sources of students' difficulties around specific subjects is crucial for developing appropriate strategies to help students. We have been studying difficulties in understanding magnetism encountered by students…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-01-09 Chandralekha Singh

Semiclassical theories of electron and spin transport in metallic magnetic structures are reviewed with emphasis on the role of disorder and electronic band structures in the current perpendicular to the interface plane (CPP) transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Yuli V. Nazarov , Daniel Huertas-Hernando , Arne Brataas , Ke Xia , Paul J. Kelly

Intermetallic compounds containing f-electron elements display a wealth of superconducting phases, that are prime candidates for unconventional pairing with complex order parameter symmetries. For instance, superconductivity has been found…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-19 C. Pfleiderer

Repulsive and attractive forces are both possible between a superconducting sample and a permanent magnet, and they can give place to magnetic levitation or free-suspension phenomena, respectively. We show experiments to quantify this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. O. Valenzuela , G. A. Jorge , E. Rodriguez

Electrons in condensed matter may transition into a variety of broken-symmetry phase states due to electron-electron interactions. Applying diverse mean-field approximations to the interaction term is arguably the simplest way to identify…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-17 Maxim Trushin , Liangtao Peng , Gargee Sharma , Giovanni Vignale , Shaffique Adam

Persistent currents and magnetization are considered for a two-dimensional electron (or gas of electrons) coupled to various magnetic fields. Thermodynamic formulae for the magnetization and the persistent current are established and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean Desbois , Stephane Ouvry , Christophe Texier

Examples are given of the usefulness of electrons in interaction with nuclei for probing fundamental interactions and structure

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Ernest M. Henley

Quasistatics is introduced so that it fits smoothly into the standard textbook presentation of electrodynamics. The usual path from statics to general electrodynamics is rather short and surprisingly simple. A closer look reveals however…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Jonas Larsson

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

General Physics · Physics 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

We theoretically study the role of electron-electron interactions in one-dimensional magnetized helical states coupled to an s-wave superconductor. We consider a partially mixed helical (superhelical) regime, where the magnetic field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-01 Zeinab Bakhshipour , Mir Vahid Hosseini

This Thesis is devoted to the analysis of entanglement in relevant physical systems. Entanglement is the conducting theme of this research, though I do not dedicate to a single topic, but consider a wide scope of physical situations. I have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lucas Lamata

In this paper, a microscopic theory of magnetic-interaction-induced pairing in superconductivity of metals was developed on the basis of four idealized assumptions: (1) only a small number of electrons are involved in superconductivity; (2)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-01 Jinhuan Jiang

During the past few decades, several new classes of superconductors have been discovered. Most of these do not appear to be related to traditional superconductors. As a consequence, it is felt by many that for these materials,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 M. R. Norman

The influence of a magnetic field on superconductivity is usually described either phenomenologically, using Ginzburg-Landau theory, or semiclassically using Gor'kov theory. In this article we discuss the influence of magnetic fields on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 A. H. MacDonald , Hiroshi Akera , M. R. Norman

This thesis describes experimental and theoretical study of static and dynamic aspects of the irreversible magnetic behavior of high-Tc superconductors. Experimentally, conventional magnetometry and novel Hall-probe array techniques are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-04 Ruslan Prozorov

The physical pictures of the electron pairing structure and pairing mechanisms in superconductors are reviewed. An initial idea for a new physical picture of the origin and nature of the pairing is proposed. The idea is based on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-19 Zuhair M. Hejazi , Iskra B. Hejazi