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By introducing a chiral term into the Hamiltonian of the 3-state Potts model on a triangular lattice additional symmetries are achieved between the clockwise and anticlockwise states and the ferromagnetic state. This model is investigated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. F. Wang , B. W. Southern , D. A. Lavis

Pyrochlore magnets are a paradigmatic example of three-dimensional frustrated systems and provide an excellent platform for studying a variety of exotic many-body phenomena, including spin liquids, nematic phases, fragmentation, and order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-29 Niccolò Francini , Lukas Schmidt , Lukas Janssen , Daniel Lozano-Gómez

We reconsider the problem of the critical behavior of a three-dimensional $O(m)$ symmetric magnetic system in the presence of random anisotropy disorder with a generic trimodal random axis distribution. By introducing $n$ replicas to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-07 Dmytro Shapoval , Maxym Dudka , Andrei A. Fedorenko , Yurij Holovatch

We discuss the possibility of finding n-type nematic order in the vicinity of a FM phase in the multiple--spin exchange model on the triangular lattice. We study this problem both from S=\infty (classical) and S=1/2 (quantum) limits.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Tsutomu Momoi , Nic Shannon

The dynamical structure factor is an important observable of quantum magnets but due to numerical and theoretical limitations, it remains a challenge to make predictions for Hubbard-like models beyond one dimension. In this work, we study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-01 Josef Willsher , Hui-Ke Jin , Johannes Knolle

We give a general condition for a discrete spin system with nearest-neighbor interactions on the $\mathbb{Z}^d$ lattice to exhibit long-range order. The condition is applicable to systems with residual entropy in which the long-range order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-03 Ron Peled , Yinon Spinka

We study the ground-state phases of a two-dimensional dipolar supersolid subjected to external periodic confinement by numerically solving the extended Gross--Pitaevskii equation. Focusing on a regime in which the unconfined system forms an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-31 Ze-Hong Guo , Kai Gan , and Qizhong Zhu

We perform large scale finite-temperature Monte Carlo simulations of the classical $e_g$ and $t_{2g}$ orbital models on the simple cubic lattice in three dimensions. The $e_g$ model displays a continuous phase transition to an orbitally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-18 Sandro Wenzel , Andreas M. Läuchli

Multi-Q magnetic structures on two-dimensional (2D) lattices provide a key route to realizing topological physics in 2D magnetism. A major experimental challenge is to unambiguously confirm their formation by excluding the possibility of…

As an instance of geometrical frustration with non-magnetic degrees of freedom, we explore the physics of local spin $S\geq 1$ moments on the pyrochlore lattice that interact via pure quadrupolar couplings. In the presence of spin-orbit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-26 Kristian Tyn Kai Chung , Sylvain Petit , Julien Robert , Paul McClarty

The nature of electronic states due to strong correlation and geometric frustration on the triangular lattice is investigated in connection to the unconventional insulating state of Na$_x$CoO$_2$ at $x=0.5$. We study an extended Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 Sen Zhou , Ziqiang Wang

Motivated by the search for unconventional orders in frustrated quantum magnets, we present a multi-method investigation into the nature of the quantum phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the maple-leaf lattice with three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-26 Lasse Gresista , Dominik Kiese , Simon Trebst , Yasir Iqbal

In order to examine the mysterious ordered phase of NpO2 from a microscopic viewpoint, we investigate an f-electron model on an fcc lattice constructed based on a j-j coupling scheme. First, an effective model with multipole interactions is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-11 Katsunori Kubo , Takashi Hotta

The spin-3/2 Blume-Capel model on a rectangular lattice with the ferromagnetic bilinear short-range interaction $K^{\rm F}=K(1+x)$ in one direction and the anti-ferromagnetic one $K^{\rm AF}=K(-1+x)$ in the perpendicular direction under a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-15 O. Baran , R. Levitskii

We develop a microscopic theory of multipole interactions and orderings in 5$d^2$ transition metal ion compounds. In a cubic environment, the ground state of 5$d^2$ ions is a non-Kramers $E_g$ doublet, which is nonmagnetic but hosts…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Giniyat Khaliullin , Derek Churchill , P. Peter Stavropoulos , Hae-Young Kee

We study a generalization of the well-known classical two-dimensional square lattice compass model of XY spins (sometimes referred to as the 90$^\circ$ compass model), which interpolates between the XY model and the compass model. Our model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-09 Fan Zhang , Wenan Guo , Ribhu K. Kaul

The triangular lattice model with nearest-neighbor attraction and third-neighbor repulsion, introduced in [J. Pekalski, A. Ciach and N. G. Almarza, arXiv:1401.0801 [cond-mat.soft]] is studied by Monte Carlo simulation. Introduction of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 N. G. Almarza , J. Pekalski , A. Ciach

Simulating strongly correlated systems with incommensurate order poses significant challenges for traditional finite-size-based approaches. Confining such a phase to a finite-size geometry can induce spurious frustration, with spin spirals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-07 Juraj Hasik , Philippe Corboz

Freezing of charged colloids on square or triangular two-dimensional periodic substrates has been recently shown to realize a rich variety of orientational orders. We propose a theoretical framework to analyze the corresponding structures.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Agra , F. van Wijland , E. Trizac

We study critical and magnetic properties of a bilayer Ising system consisting of two triangular planes A and B, with the antiferromagnetic (AF) coupling $J_{\rm A}$ and the ferromagnetic (FM) one $J_{\rm B}$ for the respective layers,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-07 Milan Žukovič , Yusuke Tomita , Y. Kamiya