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Skeleton-based gesture recognition methods have achieved high success using Graph Convolutional Network (GCN). In addition, context-dependent adaptive topology as a neighborhood vertex information and attention mechanism leverages a model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Ikuo Nakamura

Street cats in urban areas often rely on human intervention for survival, leading to challenges in population control and welfare management. In April 2023, Hello Inc., a Chinese urban mobility company, launched the Hello Street Cat…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Tobias Trein , Luan Fonseca Garcia

Seismic sensing has emerged as a promising solution for border surveillance and monitoring; the seismic sensors that are often buried underground are small and cannot be noticed easily, making them difficult for intruders to detect, avoid,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Sriram Srinivasan , Srinivasan Aruchamy , Siva Ram Krisha Vadali

In this paper, the Model Predictive Control (MPC) and Moving Horizon Estimator (MHE) strategies using a data-driven approach to learn a Takagi-Sugeno (TS) representation of the vehicle dynamics are proposed to solve autonomous driving…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-30 Eugenio Alcalá , Olivier Sename , Vicenç Puig , Joseba Quevedo

Long-term traffic prediction has always been a challenging task due to its dynamic temporal dependencies and complex spatial dependencies. In this paper, we propose a model that combines hybrid Transformer and spatio-temporal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Wang Zhu , Doudou Zhang , Baichao Long , Jianli Xiao

Transportation mode recognition (TMR) is a critical component of human activity recognition (HAR) that focuses on understanding and identifying how people move within transportation systems. It is commonly based on leveraging inertial,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-26 Christos Siargkas , Vasileios Papapanagiotou , Anastasios Delopoulos

In the field of medical image segmentation, models based on both CNN and Transformer have been thoroughly investigated. However, CNNs have limited modeling capabilities for long-range dependencies, making it challenging to exploit the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-10 Mingya Zhang , Zhihao Chen , Yiyuan Ge , Xianping Tao

In online multi-target tracking, modeling of appearance and geometric similarities between pedestrians visual scenes is of great importance. The higher dimension of inherent information in the appearance model compared to the geometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Young-Chul Yoon , Du Yong Kim , Young-min Song , Kwangjin Yoon , Moongu Jeon

Occlusion is still a severe problem in the video-based Re-IDentification (Re-ID) task, which has a great impact on the success rate. The attention mechanism has been proved to be helpful in solving the occlusion problem by a large number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Panwen Hu , Jiazhen Liu , Rui Huang

Benefiting from the developments in deep learning technology, deep-learning-based algorithms employing automatic feature extraction have achieved remarkable performance on the change detection (CD) task. However, the performance of existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Chengxi Han , Chen Wu , Haonan Guo , Meiqi Hu , Hongruixuan Chen

Person re-identification aims at establishing the identity of a pedestrian from a gallery that contains images of multiple people obtained from a multi-camera system. Many challenges such as occlusions, drastic lighting and pose variations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Guodong Ding , Salman Khan , Zhenmin Tang , Fatih Porikli

Despite remarkable advancements in text-to-image person re-identification (TIReID) facilitated by the breakthrough of cross-modal embedding models, existing methods often struggle to distinguish challenging candidate images due to intrinsic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Yang Qin , Chao Chen , Zhihang Fu , Dezhong Peng , Xi Peng , Peng Hu

Medical image segmentation faces challenges due to variations in anatomical structures. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) effectively capture local features, they struggle with modeling long-range dependencies. Transformers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Lalit Maurya , Honghai Liu , Reyer Zwiggelaar

Vehicle re-identification (re-ID) focuses on matching images of the same vehicle across different cameras. It is fundamentally challenging because differences between vehicles are sometimes subtle. While several studies incorporate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Tsai-Shien Chen , Chih-Ting Liu , Chih-Wei Wu , Shao-Yi Chien

Hallucinations in large language models (LLMs) pose significant safety concerns that impede their broader deployment. Recent research in hallucination detection has demonstrated that LLMs' internal representations contain truthfulness…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Mengjia Niu , Hamed Haddadi , Guansong Pang

In autonomous driving, perceiving the driving behaviors of surrounding agents is important for the ego-vehicle to make a reasonable decision. In this paper, we propose a neural network model based on trajectories information for driving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-02 He Zhang , Zhixiong Nan , Tao Yang , Yifan Liu , Nanning Zheng

Despite the notable advancements in numerous Transformer-based models, the task of long multi-horizon time series forecasting remains a persistent challenge, especially towards explainability. Focusing on commonly used saliency maps in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Nghia Duong-Trung , Duc-Manh Nguyen , Danh Le-Phuoc

Re-Identification (ReID) is a critical technology in intelligent perception systems, especially within autonomous driving, where onboard cameras must identify pedestrians across views and time in real-time to support safe navigation and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Jialin Li , Shuqi Wu , Ning Wang

Human motion prediction is still an open problem extremely important for autonomous driving and safety applications. Due to the complex spatiotemporal relation of motion sequences, this remains a challenging problem not only for movement…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Edgar Medina , Leyong Loh , Namrata Gurung , Kyung Hun Oh , Niels Heller

Traffic scene recognition, which requires various visual classification tasks, is a critical ingredient in autonomous vehicles. However, most existing approaches treat each relevant task independently from one another, never considering the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-06 Younkwan Lee , Jihyo Jeon , Jongmin Yu , Moongu Jeon