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An accelerating elevator changes the apparent weight of any object inside it from the original weight, as measured inside the elevator, because the acceleration causes an inertial force on it. For any object in a running elevator, the…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-08-15 Mingyuan Shi , Yu Shi

In this paper, we calculate the gravitational acceleration by using simple pendulums within the designated World Pendulum Alliance: a network constituted by fourteen institutions in eight countries, each provided by a pendulum that can be…

The motion of a simple pendulum in a uniform gravitational field can be described by the solution of a second-order differential equation, nonlinear differential equation. In practice we solve this equation using the small angle…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Adel H. Alameh

In the course of basic physics, more precisely the course of classical mechanics should be understood as clearly as possible the subject of rotational dynamics for students of science and engineering, to have clarity with the issues…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-12-12 Alex Estupiñán , Miguel Pico , Raul Ortiz

We consider the period of a simple pendulum in the gravitational field of the spherical Earth. Effectively, gravity is enhanced compared with the often used flat Earth approximation, such that the period of the pendulum is shortened. We…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Lior M. Burko

A physical pendulum with variable point of suspension (and, as an outcome, variable inertia moment) is experimentally analysed. In particular, the period of the small oscillations as a function of position of the suspension point is…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-10-02 Martin Monteiro , Cecilia Stari , Cecilia Cabeza , Arturo C. Marti

A simple approximation formula is derived here for the dependence of the period of a simple pendulum on amplitude that only requires a pocket calculator and furnishes an error of less than 0.25% with respect to the exact period. It is shown…

Physics Education · Physics 2010-03-12 F M S Lima , P Arun

Experiments on the oscillatory motion of a suspended bar magnet throws light on the damping effects acting on the pendulum. The viscous drag offered by air was found the be the main contributor for slowing the pendulum down. The nature and…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Akhil Arora , Rahul Rawat , Sampreet Kaur , P. Arun

The classic simple pendulum is a device which works as a simple harmonic oscillator (S.H.M.) only approximately. The time period remains fixed as long as the amplitude is kept sufficiently small. This limitation makes it unsatisfactory…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-07-29 Sumit Kumar

The most common way to find gravitational acceleration, g, in a laboratory is to use a simple pendulum and a clock. Alternately, g can be calculated by measuring time and distance for a free fall. Since the time of free fall in a laboratory…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-08-07 Chetan Kotabage

We discuss the equation of motion of the driven pendulum and generalize it to arbitrary driving angle. The pendulum will oscillate about a stable angle other than straight down if the drive amplitude and frequency are large enough for a…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-26 Gordon J. VanDalen

To measure oscillation of a simple pendulum was probably a first idea coming to mind after appearance of smartphones with small but powerful acceleration sensors~: Simply attach the telephone to a playground swing or hang it on two string…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-05-12 Julien Vandermarlière , Mikhail Indenbom

The humble pendulum is often invoked as the archetype of a simple, gravity driven, oscillator. Under ideal circumstances, the oscillation frequency of the pendulum is independent of its mass and swing amplitude. However, in most real-world…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Varghese Mathai , Laura Loeffen , Timothy Chan , Sander Wildeman

Pendulums have long fascinated humans ever since Galileo theorized that they are isochronic with regards to their swing. While this simplification is useful in the case of small-angle pendulums due to the accuracy of the small-angle…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-05-02 Nicolas Graber-Mitchell

This paper studies, for a specific oscillatory system composed by a pendulum connected to a seesaw, how the geometry of the different mechanisms of energy introduction conditions the resulting movement, to achieve both a greater amplitude…

The motion of a classical pendulum in a gravitational field of strength g is explored. The complex trajectories as well as the real ones are determined. If g is taken to be imaginary, the Hamiltonian that describes the pendulum becomes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 Carl M. Bender , Darryl D. Holm , Daniel W. Hook

The characteristics of drive-free oscillations of a damped simple pendulum under sinusoidal potential force field differ from those of the damped harmonic oscillations. The frequency of oscillation of a large amplitude simple pendulum…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-03-18 Ivan Skhem Sawkmie , Mangal C. Mahato

We want to introduce an atomic pendulum whose driving force (torque) is due to the quantum vacuum fluctuations. Applying the well-known Casimir-Polder effect to a special configuration (a combined structure of an atomic nanostring and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 H. Razmi , M. Abdollahi

In the paper are studied the deformations of the planetary orbits caused by the time dependent gravitational potential in the universe. It is shown that the orbits are not axially symmetric and the time dependent potential does not cause…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kostadin Trencevski

We establish a relationship between the normalized damping coefficients and the time that takes a nonlinear pendulum to complete one oscillation starting from an initial position with vanishing velocity. We establish some conditions on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Jaime Arango
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