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Related papers: Tailoring light holes in $\beta$-$Ga_{2}O_{3}$ via…

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Ga$_2$O$_3$ is a wide-bandgap material of interest for a wide variety of devices, many of these requiring heterostructures, for instance to achieve carrier confinement. A common method to create such heterostructures is to alloy with…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-26 Sierra Seacat , John L. Lyons , Hartwin Peelaers

Electrically driven light sources are essential in a wide range of applications, from indication and display technologies to high-speed data communication and quantum information processing. Wide-bandgap semiconductors promise to advance…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Igor A. Khramtsov , Dmitry Yu. Fedyanin

The electronic and optical properties of self-trapped holes in kappa-phase orthorhombic Ga2O3 in conjunction with isoelectronic and acceptor dopants were studied using hybrid density functional theory. Hole trapping was found to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-18 Eric Welch , Nathan Rabelo Martins , Luisa Scolfaro , Luiz A. F. C. Viana , Pablo D. Borges

Beta-phase Ga2O3 has emerged as a promising candidate for a wide range of device applications, including power electronic devices, radio-frequency devices and solar-blind photodetectors. The wide bandgap energy and the predicted high…

Rapid design and development of the emergent ultra-wide bandgap semiconductors Ga$_2$O$_3$ and Al$_2$O$_3$ requires a compact model of their electronic structures, accurate over the broad energy range accessed in future high-field,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-01 Yifan , Zhang , Mengren , Liu , Guru Khalsa , Debdeep Jena

Ultra violet light emitting diodes (UV LEDs) face critical limitations in both the injection efficiency and light extraction efficiency due to the resistive and absorbing p-type contact layers. In this work, we investigate the design and…

Thin films of amorphous (a)-TiO2 are ubiquitous as photocatalysts, protective coatings, photoanodes and in memory application, where they are exposed to excess electrons and holes. We investigate trapping of excess electrons and holes in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-19 David Mora-Fonz , Moloud Kaviani , Alexander L. Shluger

Gallium oxide is an ultra-wide bandgap semiconductor with exceptional properties for power electronics and UV-C optoelectronics, but its behavior under illumination remains poorly understood. In this work, we investigate how optically…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-31 Nathan Wriedt , Joe McGlone , Davide Orlandini , Siddharth Rajan

We describe a technique to fabricate closely spaced electron-hole bilayers in GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructures. Our technique incorporates a novel method for making shallow contacts to a low density ($<10^{11}cm^{-2}$) 2-dimensional electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-02 J. A. Keogh , K. Das Gupta , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie , M. Pepper

Main-group layered binary semiconductors, in particular, the III-VI alloys in the binary Ga-Te system are attracting increasing interest for a range of practical applications. The III-VI semiconductor, monoclinic gallium monotelluride…

Here we demonstrate that significant progress in this area may be achieved by introducing structural elements that form hydrogen bonds with environment. Considering several examples of hybrid framework materials with different structural…

Nearly all ultrawide-bandgap oxides are affected by hole localization that limits $p$-type conductivity and thus potential applications for these materials. Highly localized holes, also known as hole polarons, trap in the vicinity of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-17 John L. Lyons

We have carried out a comprehensive study of the intrinsic anomalous Hall effect and spin Hall effect of several chiral antiferromagnetic compounds, Mn$_3X$ ($X$ = Ge, Sn, Ga, Ir, Rh and Pt) by $ab~initio$ band structure and Berry phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-06 Yang Zhang , Yan Sun , Hao Yang , Jakub Železný , Stuart P. P. Parkin , Claudia Felser , Binghai Yan

The recent progress in formation of two-dimensional (2D) GaN by a migration-enhanced encapsulated technique opens up new possibilities for group III-V 2D semiconductors with a band gap within the visible energy spectrum. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-01 C. Pashartis , O. Rubel

Black holes can amplify incoming bosonic waves via rotational superradiance, inducing bound states of ultralight bosons around them. This phenomenon has the potential to confine the parameter spaces of new bosons. Axions and axion-like…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-06 Zhiren Wang , Avery E. Broderick

$\beta-Ga_{2}O_{3}$ is an unusual semiconductor where large electric fields (~1-6 MV/cm) can be applied while still maintaining a dominant excitonic absorption peak below its ultra-wide bandgap. This provides a rare opportunity in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-15 Md M. Adnan , Darpan Verma , Zhanbo Xia , Nidhin K. Kalarickal , Siddharth Rajan , Roberto C. Myers

While $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ is considered a promising wide bandgap semiconductor, the impact of ion-induced defect formation and anisotropic elasticity remains poorly understood. Here, we combine a simulation and experiment X-ray diffraction…

Magnetoresistance data taken along $[\bar{2}33]$ and $[01\bar{1}]$ directions in a GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional hole sample with van der Pauw geometry exhibit significant anisotropy at half-integer filling factors. The anisotropy appears to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Shayegan , H. C. Manoharan , S. J. Papadakis , E. P. DePoortere

Resistance, magnetoresistance and their temperature dependencies have been investigated in the 2D hole gas at a [001] p-GaAs/Al$_{0.5}$Ga$_{0.5}$As heterointerface under [110] uniaxial compression. Analysis performed in the frame of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Kravchenko , N. Minina , A. Savin , C. B. Sorensen , O. P. Hansen , W. Kraak

One viable seeding mechanism for supermassive black holes is the direct gaseous collapse route in pre-galactic dark matter halos, producing objects on the order of $10^4 - 10^6$ solar masses. These events occur when the gas is prevented…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-11 Qi Ge , John Wise
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