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The Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yoshida (RKKY) interaction and Efimov physics are two distinct quantum phenomena in condensed matter and nuclear physics, respectively. The RKKY interaction describes correlations between impurities mediated by an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-18 Geyue Cai , Henry Ando , Sarah McCusker , Cheng Chin

The easily tuned balance among competing interactions in Kondo-lattice metals allows access to a zero-temperature, continuous transition between magnetically ordered and disordered phases, a quantum-critical point (QCP). Indeed, these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-23 Yongkang Luo , F. Ronning , N. Wakeham , Xin Lu , Tuson Park , Zhu-an Xu , J. D. Thompson

We study the finite-frequency inter-band transition peak in the optical conductivity of a heavy fermion system close to a Kondo breakdown quantum critical point, where the lattice Kondo temperature vanishes. As the system approaches the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 I. Paul , M. Civelli

Strongly correlated electron systems at the border of magnetism are of active current interest, particularly because the accompanying quantum criticality provides a route towards both strange-metal non-Fermi liquid behavior and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-28 Qimiao Si , Silke Paschen

In normal metals, the magnetic moment of impurity spins disappears below a characteristic Kondo temperature, TK, where coupling with the conduction-band electrons produces an entangled state that screens the local moment. In contrast,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-23 Jinhai Mao , Yuhang Jiang , Po-Wei Lo , Daniel May , Guohong Li , Guang-Yu Guo , Frithjof Anders , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Eva Y. Andrei

Quantum criticality in certain heavy-fermion metals is believed to go beyond the Landau framework of order-parameter fluctuations. In particular, there is considerable evidence for Kondo destruction: a disappearance of the static Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-31 Ang Cai , Haoyu Hu , Kevin Ingersent , Silke Paschen , Qimiao Si

The effects of Ni substitution on Ce(Cu1-xNix)2Si2 have been studied by specific heat and electrical resistivity measurements. The specific heat measurement has revealed that the enhanced quantum fluctuations around an antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Yoichi Ikeda , Shingo Araki , Tatsuo C. Kobayashi , Yusei Shimizu , Tatsuya Yanagisawa , Hiroshi Amitsuka

CeRhSi$_{3}$ is a superconductor under pressure coexisting with a weakly antiferromagnetic phase characterized by a Bragg peak at $\vec{q}_{0}$=($\sim$ 0.2, 0, 0.5) (N. Aso et al. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 310, 602 (2007)). The compound is also…

We present results of high-resolution, low-temperature measurements of the Hall coefficient, thermopower, and specific heat on stoichiometric YbRh2Si2. They support earlier conclusions of an electronic (Kondo-breakdown) quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Friedemann , S. Wirth , S. Kirchner , Q. Si , S. Hartmann , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , T. Westerkamp , M. Brando , F. Steglich

We examine the exchange Hamiltonian for magnetic adatoms in graphene with localized inner shell states. On symmetry grounds, we predict the existence of a class of orbitals that lead to a distinct class of quantum critical points in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-16 Bruno Uchoa , T. G. Rappoport , A. H. Castro Neto

We study the crossover from the underdoped to the overdoped regime in the t-J model.The underdoped regime is dominated by the superexchange interaction, locking the spins into singlets which weakly perturbe coherent charge carriers. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) arise as a result of competing interactions in a quantum many-body system. Kondo lattice models, containing a lattice of localized magnetic moments and a band of conduction electrons, naturally feature such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Qimiao Si

Several observed transport and thermodynamic properties of the heavy-fermion compound YbRh2Si2 in the quantum critical regime are unusual and suggest that the fermionic quasiparticles are critical, characterized by a scale-dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Peter Woelfle , Elihu Abrahams

Hund's metals are multi-orbital systems with $3d$ or $4d$ electrons exhibiting both itinerant character and local moments, and they feature Kondo-like screenings of local orbital and spin moments, with suppressed coherence temperature…

Understanding how renormalized quasiparticles emerge in strongly correlated electron materials provides a challenge for both experiment and theory. It has been predicted that distinctive spin and orbital screening mechanisms drive this…

We have performed low-temperature transport measurements on a double quantum dot-quantum wire coupled device and demonstrated non-local control of the Kondo effect in one dot by manipulating the electronic spin states of the other. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Sasaki , S. Kang , K. Kitagawa , M. Yamaguchi , S. Miyashita , T. Maruyama , H. Tamura , T. Akazaki , Y. Hirayama , H. Takayanagi

The tetragonal heavy-fermion metal YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ orders antiferromagnetically at $T_{\rm N} = 70$ mK and exhibits an unconventional quantum critical point (QCP) of Kondo-destroying type at $B_{\rm N} = 60$ mT, for the magnetic field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-28 Erwin Schuberth , S. Wirth , F. Steglich

In solids containing elements with f orbitals, the interaction between f-electron spins and those of itinerant electrons leads to the development of low-energy fermionic excitations with a heavy effective mass. These excitations are…

We investigate the role of disorder for field-driven quantum phase transitions of metallic antiferromagnets. For systems with sufficiently low symmetry, the combination of a uniform external field and non-magnetic impurities leads…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Fabrizio Anfuso , Achim Rosch

We report the temperature- and magnetic-field-dependent optical conductivity spectra of the heavy electron metal YbIr$_2$Si$_2$. Upon cooling below the Kondo temperature ($T_{\rm K}$), we observed a typical charge dynamics that is expected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 T. Iizuka , S. Kimura , A. Herzog , J. Sichelschmidt , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , F. Steglich
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