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Let $\varphi: \mathbb{R}^{n}\times[0,\infty)\rightarrow[0,\infty)$ be a Musielak-Orlicz function satisfying the uniformly anisotropic Muckenhoupt condition and be of uniformly lower type $p^-_{\varphi}$ and of uniformly upper type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Xiong Liu , Wenhua Wang

We investigate the Schr\"{o}dinger operators $H_\varepsilon=-\Delta +W+V_\varepsilon$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with the short-range potentials $V_\varepsilon$ which are localized around a smooth closed curve $\gamma$. The operators $H_\varepsilon$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Yuriy Golovaty

In this article, the authors consider the Schr\"{o}dinger type operator $L:=-{\rm div}(A\nabla)+V$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n\geq 3$, where the matrix $A$ satisfies uniformly elliptic condition and the nonnegative potential $V$ belongs to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Junqiang Zhang , Zongguang Liu

In this paper we prove a Schwarz-Pick lemma for the modulus of holomorphic mappings between the unit balls in complex spaces. This extends the classical Schwarz-Pick lemma and the related result proved by Pavlovic.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Shaoyu Dai , Yifei Pan

In the present article, we combine some techniques in the harmonic analysis together with the geometric approach given by modules over sheaves of rings of twisted differential operators ($\mathcal{D}$-modules), and reformulate the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Libor Křižka , Petr Somberg

Let $Y$ be a complex algebraic variety, $G \curvearrowright Y$ an action of an algebraic group on $Y$, $U \subseteq Y({\mathbb C})$ a complex submanifold, $\Gamma < G({\mathbb C})$ a discrete, Zariski dense subgroup of $G({\mathbb C})$…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Thomas Scanlon

We prove maximum and comparison principles for fractional discrete derivatives in the integers. Regularity results when the space is a mesh of length $h$, and approximation theorems to the continuous fractional derivatives are shown. When…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Luciano Abadías , Marta de León-Contreras , José L. Torrea

Let $n\in\mathbb{N}$ and ${\alpha}\in(0,\min\{2,n\})$. For any $a\in[a^\ast,\infty)$, the fractional Schr\"odinger operator $L_\alpha$ is defined by \begin{equation*} L_\alpha:=(-\Delta)^{{\alpha}/2}+a{|x|}^{-{\alpha}}, \end{equation*}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Qiumeng Li , Haibo Lin , Sibei Yang

Following ideas by Beardon, Minda and Baribeau, Rivard, Wegert in the context of the complex Schwarz-Pick Lemma, we use iterated hyperbolic difference quotients to prove a quaternionic multipoint Schwarz-Pick Lemma, in the context of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Cinzia Bisi , Davide Cordella

The goal of this paper is to develop a Heine-Stieltjes theory for univariate linear differential operators of higher order. Namely, for a given given operator T=\sum_i Q_i(z)d^i/dz^i with polynomial coefficients Q_i(z) set r=max_i (deg…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-26 Boris Shapiro

A Schwarz function on an open domain $\Omega$ is a holomorphic function satisfying $S(\zeta)=\overline{\zeta}$ on $\Gamma$, which is part of the boundary of $\Omega$. Sakai in 1991 gave a complete characterization of the boundary of a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Dimitris Vardakis , Alexander Volberg

We prove an Ax-Lindemann-Weierstrass differential transcendence result for Euler's gamma function, namely that the functions $\Gamma(\nu-\zeta_1(\nu)),\dots,\Gamma(\nu-\zeta_n(\nu))$ are differentially independent over the field of rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Lucia Di Vizio , Federico Pellarin

Let $E/F$ be a quadratic extension of finite fields. By a result of Gow, an irreducible representation $\pi$ of $G = {\rm GL}_n(E)$ has at most one non-zero $H$-invariant vector, up to multiplication by scalars, when $H$ is ${\rm GL}_n(F)$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-18 U. K. Anandavardhanan , Nadir Matringe

This is the second part of a three part series abut delocalization for band matrices. In this paper, we consider a general class of $N\times N$ random band matrices $H=(H_{ij})$ whose entries are centered random variables, independent up to…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Paul Bourgade , Fan Yang , Horng-Tzer Yau , Jun Yin

Given a connected semisimple Lie group $G$ and an arithmetic subgroup $\Gamma$, it is well-known that each irreducible representation $\pi$ of $G$ occurs in the discrete spectrum $L^2_{\text{disc}}(\Gamma\backslash G)$ of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Jun Yang

We show that under minimal assumptions on a class of functions $\mathcal{H}$ defined on a probability space $(\mathcal{X},\mu)$, there is a threshold $\Delta_0$ satisfying the following: for every $\Delta\geq\Delta_0$, with probability at…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Daniel Bartl , Shahar Mendelson

Sarason's Hilbert space version of Carath\'eodory-Julia Theorem connects the non-tangential boundary behavior of functions in de Branges-Rovnyak space $H(b)$ with the existence of angular derivatives in the sense of Carath\'eodory for $b$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Shuaibing Luo , Bartosz Malman

Given $n\in\mathbb{N}$, let $\omega\left(n\right)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of $n$, let $Z$ denote a standard normal variable, and let $P_{n}$ denote the uniform distribution on $\left\{ 1,\ldots,n\right\} $. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Joseph Squillace

We prove that every $J$-holomorphic variational vector field can be realized as derivation $\frac{d}{dt}_{|t=0}f_t$ where $(f_t)$ is a one parametric family of $J$-holomorphic discs. Furthermore, we discuss properness of an extremal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Uroš Kuzman

The d'Arcais polynomials $P_n(z)$ for $n\in\{0,1,\dots\}$ are defined as $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} P_n(z) q^n = \exp(-z\ln((q;q)_{\infty}))$ where the $q$-Pochhammer symbol is $(q;q)_{\infty} = \prod_{k=1}^{\infty} (1-q^k)$ for $|q|<1$. Denoting…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Shannon Starr