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Contrastive self-supervised learning (SSL) learns an embedding space that maps similar data pairs closer and dissimilar data pairs farther apart. Despite its success, one issue has been overlooked: the fairness aspect of representations…

In this paper, we mainly construct three types of $L$-fuzzy $\beta$-covering-based rough set models and study the axiom sets, matrix representations and interdependency of these three pairs of $L$-fuzzy $\beta$-covering-based rough…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Wei Li , Bin Yang , Junsheng Qiao

This paper introduces a novel class of topological spaces, termed SC*-regular spaces, which are defined using SC*-open sets. We explore their fundamental properties and examine their connections with existing regularity concepts, such as…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Neeraj Kumar Tomar , Amit Ujlayan , M. C. Sharma

Let $\mathcal C$ be a subcategory of the category of topologized semigroups and their partial continuous homomorphisms. An object $X$ of the category ${\mathcal C}$ is called ${\mathcal C}$-closed if for each morphism $f:X\to Y$ of the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Taras Banakh

We characterise the frame morphisms $f:L\to M$ that lift to frame maps $\overline{f}:\mathsf{S}_b(L)\to \mathsf{S}_b(M)$, where $\mathsf{S}_b(L)$ is the collection of joins of complemented sublocales of a frame $L$, or equivalently the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Igor Arrieta , Anna Laura Suarez

In many real-world problems, we are dealing with collections of high-dimensional data, such as images, videos, text and web documents, DNA microarray data, and more. Often, high-dimensional data lie close to low-dimensional structures…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-02-06 Ehsan Elhamifar , Rene Vidal

We introduce cs-topologies, or topologies of open complemented subsets, as a new approach to constructive topology that preserves the duality between open and closed subsets of classical topology. Complemented subsets were used successfully…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Iosif Petrakis

Sparse subspace clustering (SSC) is an elegant approach for unsupervised segmentation if the data points of each cluster are located in linear subspaces. This model applies, for instance, in motion segmentation if some restrictions on the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-02-12 Hanno Ackermann , Michael Ying Yang , Bodo Rosenhahn

Treating class with a single center may hardly capture data distribution complexities. Using multiple sub-centers is an alternative way to address this problem. However, highly correlated sub-classes, the classifier's parameters grow…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Zhemin Zhang , Xun Gong

We call a function $f$ in $C(X)$ to be hard-bounded if $f$ is bounded on every hard subset, a special kind of closed subset, of $X$. We call a subset $T$ of $X$ to be $S$-embedded if every hard-bounded continuous function of $T$ can be…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Biswajit Mitra , Sanjib Das

We define for a topological group G and a family of subgroups F two versions for the classifying space for the family F, the G-CW-version E_F(G) and the numerable G-space version J_F(G). They agree if G is discrete, or if G is a Lie group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lueck

We study Michael's lower semifinite topology and Fell's topology on the collection of all closed limit subsets of a topological space. Special attention is given to the subfamily of all maximal limit sets.

General Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-21 Aldo J. Lazar

Low rank matrix approximation is an important tool in machine learning. Given a data matrix, low rank approximation helps to find factors, patterns and provides concise representations for the data. Research on low rank approximation…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-04-21 Chen Dan , Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen , He Jiang , Liwei Wang , Yuchen Zhou

We revisit results concerning the connection between subspaces of a space and sublocales of its locale of open sets. The approach we present is based on the observation that for every locale $L$ its spatial sublocales…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Anna Laura Suarez

In continual learning (CL), a learner is faced with a sequence of tasks, arriving one after the other, and the goal is to remember all the tasks once the continual learning experience is finished. The prior art in CL uses episodic memory,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Arslan Chaudhry , Naeemullah Khan , Puneet K. Dokania , Philip H. S. Torr

We develop a general, functional calculus approach to approximation of $C_0$-semigroups on Banach spaces by bounded completely monotone functions of their generators. The approach comprises most of well-known approximation formulas, yields…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-10 A. Gomilko , S. Kosowicz , Yu. Tomilov

Given a locale $L$, the collection $\mathsf{S}_c(L)$ of joins of closed sublocales forms a frame--somewhat unexpectedly, as it is naturally embedded in the coframe of all sublocales of $L$, where by coframe we mean the order-theoretic dual…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Igor Arrieta

We consider connections between similar sublattices and coincidence site lattices (CSLs), and more generally between similar submodules and coincidence site modules of general (free) $\mathbb{Z}$-modules in $\mathbb{R}^d$. In particular, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Peter Zeiner

In-Context Learning (ICL) allows Large Language Models (LLMs) to adapt to new tasks with just a few examples, but their predictions often suffer from systematic biases, leading to unstable performance in classification. While calibration…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-05 Korel Gundem , Juncheng Dong , Dennis Zhang , Vahid Tarokh , Zhengling Qi

Sparse subspace clustering (SSC) clusters $n$ points that lie near a union of low-dimensional subspaces. The SSC model expresses each point as a linear or affine combination of the other points, using either $\ell_1$ or $\ell_0$…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki , James Folberth , Stephen Becker