English
Related papers

Related papers: Simple Bianchi cosmologies with anisotropic Segre …

200 papers

In this paper, we have investigated the anisotropic behavior of the accelerating universe in Bianchi V space time in the frame work of General Relativity (GR). The matter field we have considered is of two non interacting fluids i.e. the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-30 B. Mishra , P. K. Sahoo , Pratik P. Ray

Spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type $VI_0$ cosmological models with cosmological constant are investigated in the presence of anisotropic dark energy. We examine the effects of electromagnetic field on the dynamics of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-24 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

In this paper we study the dynamics of {\it orthogonal spatially homogeneous} Bianchi cosmologies in $R^n$-gravity. We construct a compact state space by dividing the state space into different sectors. We perform a detailed analysis of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Naureen Goheer , Jannie A. Leach , Peter K. S. Dunsby

The existence of anisotropic stress of a purely geometrical origin seems to be a characteristic of higher order gravity models, and has been suggested as a probe to test these models observationally, for example in weak lensing experiments.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-10 Ippocratis D. Saltas , Martin Kunz

The dynamics of cosmological models with isotropic matter sources (perfect fluids) is extensively studied in the literature; in comparison, the dynamics of cosmological models with anisotropic matter sources is not. In this paper we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-16 Simone Calogero , J. Mark Heinzle

Tensions in late-time expansion data have renewed interest in models beyond $\Lambda$CDM. We ask: \emph{how isotropic must dark energy be?} Working in Bianchi~I, we allow time-dependent anisotropic stress and introduce a parameterisation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-02 Richard A. Battye , Adam Moss

This work investigates alternative theories of gravity, the solutions to their field equations and the constraints that can be imposed upon them from observation and experiment. Specifically, we consider the cosmologies and spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Clifton

We present a family of spherically symmetric spacetimes, specified by the density profile of a vacuum dark energy, which have the same global structure as the de Sitter spacetime but the reduced symmetry which leads to a time-evolving and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Irina Dymnikova

It is known that de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity does not permit a homogeneous and isotropic universe with flat or spherical spatial metrics. We demonstrate that a singular reference metric solves this problem in an economic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-29 Hongsheng Zhang , Ya-Peng Hu , Yi Zhang

A systematic dynamical system approach is applied to study the cosmology of anisotropic Bianchi I universes in which a vector field is assumed to operate on a disformal frame. This study yields a number of new fixed points, among which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-02 Tomi S. Koivisto , Federico R. Urban

The field equations of Brans-Dicke gravity coupled to a mass-varying vector field are derived. Anisotropic cosmological solutions with a locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I metric and time-dependent scalar and electric vector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-05 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli , Neslihan Oflaz

We show that, in quadratic lagrangian theories of gravity, isotropic cosmological singularities are stable to the presence of small scalar, vector and tensor inhomogeneities. Unlike in general relativity, a particular exact isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 John D. Barrow , Jonathan Middleton

We show that the inclusion of simple anisotropic pressures stops the isotropic Friedmann universe being a stable attractor as an initial or final singularity is approached when pressures can exceed the energy density. This shows that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 John D Barrow , Kei Yamamoto

We propose that cosmological magnetic fields generated in regions of finite spatial dimensions may manifest themselves in the global dynamics of the Universe as `dark energy'. We test our model in the context of spatially flat cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Ioannis Contopoulos , Spyros Basilakos

Recent cosmological measurements suggest the possibility of an anisotropic universe. As a result, the Bianchi Type I model, being the simplest anisotropic extension to the standard Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric has been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-05 Boris Hoi-Lun Ng , Ming-Chung Chu

For type IIB supergravity with a running axio-dilaton, we construct bulk solutions which admit a cosmological background metric of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker type. These solutions include both a dark radiation term in the bulk as well as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-09 Johanna Erdmenger , Kazuo Ghoroku , Rene Meyer

In this paper, we have studied the stability of the cosmological models with dark energy and combination of matter fields and dark energy in an anisotropic space time. The pressure anisotropy along the spatial directions are derived and its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-02 B. Mishra , Fakhereh Md. Esmaeili , Pratik P. Ray , S. K. Tripathy

We investigate a class of models for dark matter and/or negative-pressure, dynamical dark energy consisting of ``spintessence,'' a complex scalar field $\phi$ spinning in a U(1)-symmetric potential $V(\phi)=V(|\phi|)$. As the Universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Latham A. Boyle , Robert R. Caldwell , Marc Kamionkowski

We present a new framework for testing the isotropy of the Universe using cosmic microwave background data, building on the nested-sampling ANICOSMO code. Uniquely, we are able to constrain the scalar, vector and tensor degrees of freedom…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-08 Daniela Saadeh , Stephen M. Feeney , Andrew Pontzen , Hiranya V. Peiris , Jason D. McEwen

The standard cosmological model is in the midst of a stress test, thanks to the tension between supernovae-based measurements of the Hubble constant $H_{0}$ and inferences of its values from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-05 K. Rezazadeh , A. Ashoorioon , D. Grin