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It is very costly to build up lexical resources and domain ontologies. Especially when confronted with a new application domain lexical gaps and a poor coverage of domain concepts are a problem for the successful exploitation of natural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Dietmar Roesner , Manuela Kunze

We present OntoScene, a framework aimed at understanding the semantics of visual scenes starting from the semantics of their elements and the spatial relations holding between them. OntoScene exploits ontologies for representing knowledge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Daniela Briola , Viviana Mascardi , Massimiliano Gioseffi

Employers collect a large number of resumes from job portals, or from the company's own website. These documents are used for an automated selection of candidates satisfying the requirements and therefore reducing recruitment costs. Various…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-11-14 Wahiba Ben Abdessalem Karaa Nouha Mhimdi

We present a novel approach to knowledge graph visualization based on ontology design patterns. This approach relies on OPLa (Ontology Pattern Language) annotations and on a catalogue of visual frames, which are associated with foundational…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Luigi Asprino , Christian Colonna , Misael Mongiovì , Margherita Porena , Valentina Presutti

Traditional information retrieval systems represent documents and queries by keyword sets. However, the content of a document or a query is mainly defined by both keywords and named entities occurring in it. Named entities have ontological…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Vuong M. Ngo , Tru H. Cao

Semantic web is the next generation web, which concerns the meaning of web documents It has the immense power to pull out the most relevant information from the web pages, which is also meaningful to any user, using software agents. In…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2011-02-01 Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay , Chandrima Chakrabarti , Sounak Chakravorty

Automatically generating formal ontologies from unstructured natural language remains a central challenge in knowledge engineering. While large language models (LLMs) show promise, it remains unclear which architectural design choices drive…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Abid Talukder , Maruf Ahmed Mridul , Oshani Seneviratne

Modern information systems are changing the idea of "data processing" to the idea of "concept processing", meaning that instead of processing words, such systems process semantic concepts which carry meaning and share contexts with other…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Roger Granada , Renata Vieira , Cassia Trojahn , Nathalie Aussenac-Gilles

Users of Institutional Repositories and Digital Libraries are known by their needs for very specific information about one or more subjects. To characterize users profiles and offer them new documents and resources is one of the main…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-05-24 Marisa R. De Giusti , Gonzalo L. Villarreal , Agustín Vosou , Juan P. Martínez

Big Data architectures allow to flexibly store and process heterogeneous data, from multiple sources, in their original format. The structure of those data, commonly supplied by means of REST APIs, is continuously evolving. Thus data…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-02-05 Sergi Nadal , Oscar Romero , Alberto Abelló , Panos Vassiliadis , Stijn Vansummeren

The introduction of automated vehicles without permanent human supervision demands a functional system description, including functional system boundaries and a comprehensive safety analysis. These inputs to the technical development can be…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Gerrit Bagschik , Till Menzel , Markus Maurer

Ontologies facilitate the integration of heterogeneous data sources by resolving semantic heterogeneity between them. This research aims to study the possibility of generating a domain conceptual model from a given ontology with the vision…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Haya El-Ghalayini , Mohammed Odeh , Richard McClatchey , Tony Solomonides

Manual ontology construction takes time, resources, and domain specialists. Supporting a component of this process for automation or semi-automation would be good. This project and dissertation provide a Formal Concept Analysis and WordNet…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Bryar A. Hassan

Knowledge graphs (KG) are used in a wide range of applications. The automation of KG generation is very desired due to the data volume and variety in industries. One important approach of KG generation is to map the raw data to a given KG…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Dongzhuoran Zhou , Baifan Zhou , Jieying Chen , Gong Cheng , Egor V. Kostylev , Evgeny Kharlamov

This work presents the architecture used in the ongoing OntologyNavigator project. It is a research tool to help advanced learners to find adapted IT papers to create scientific bibliographies. The purpose is the use of an IT representation…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-02-07 Gérald Kembellec , Imad Saleh , Catherine Sauvaget

In this paper, we propose a framework of knowledge for an agriculture ontology which can be used for the purpose of smart agriculture systems. This ontology not only includes basic concepts in the agricultural domain but also contains…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-11-19 Quoc Hung Ngo , Nhien-An Le-Khac , Tahar Kechadi

Recommender systems learn about user preferences over time, automatically finding things of similar interest. This reduces the burden of creating explicit queries. Recommender systems do, however, suffer from cold-start problems where no…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Stuart E. Middleton , Harith Alani , David C. De Roure

Ontologies enable knowledge sharing and interdisciplinary collaboration by providing standardized, structured vocabularies for diverse communities. While logical axioms are a cornerstone of ontology design, natural language elements such as…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Paul Fabry , Adrien Barton , Jean-François Éthier

Despite its scientific, political, and practical value, comprehensive information about human languages, in all their variety and complexity, is not readily obtainable and searchable. One reason is that many language data are collected as…

Obtaining an implementation of a data warehouse is a complex task that forces designers to acquire wide knowledge of the domain, thus requiring a high level of expertise and becoming it a prone-to-fail task. Based on our experience, we have…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-06-03 Jesús Pardillo , Jose-Norberto Mazón
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