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Comprehensive semantic descriptions of Web services are essential to exploit them in their full potential, that is, discovering them dynamically, and enabling automated service negotiation, composition and monitoring. The semantic…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Asuman Dogac , Gokce Laleci , Yildiray Kabak , Ibrahim Cingil

Most definitions of ontology, viewed as a "specification of a conceptualization", agree on the fact that if an ontology can take different forms, it necessarily includes a vocabulary of terms and some specification of their meaning in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-01-09 Christophe Roche

The current learning systems typically lack the level of metacognitive awareness, self-directed learning, and time management skills. Most of the ontologically based learning management systems are in the proposed phase and those which are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Monika Rani , Kumar Vaibhav Srivastava , O. P. Vyas

Homogeneous unstructured data (HUD) are collections of unstructured documents that share common properties, such as similar layout, common file format, or common domain of values. Building on such properties, it would be desirable to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-12-21 Weronika T. Adrian , Nicola Leone , Marco Manna

The given work describes methodological principles of design instrumental complex of ontological purpose. Instrumental complex intends for the implementation of the integrated information technologies automated build of domain ontologies.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-03-28 A. V. Palagin , N. G. Petrenko , V. Yu. Velychko , K. S. Malakhov , Yu. L. Tikhonov

The present study is aimed at analysing the benefits of an ontological approach in Functional Structural Plant Modelling. The ontological approach has been used at two levels, to refine the conceptual modelling approach, and to define the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Giuliano Vitali

Ontologies have been known for their semantic representation of knowledge. ontologies cannot automatically evolve to reflect updates that occur in respective domains. To address this limitation, researchers have called for automatic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Samaa Elnagar , Victoria Yoon , Manoj A. Thomas

Legacy scientific workflows, and the services within them, often present scarce and unstructured (i.e. textual) descriptions. This makes it difficult to find, share and reuse them, thus dramatically reducing their value to the community.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-07-02 Beatriz García-Jiménez , Mark D. Wilkinson

We present an ontology for representing workflows over components with Read-Write Linked Data interfaces and give an operational semantics to the ontology via a rule language. Workflow languages have been successfully applied for modelling…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Tobias Käfer , Andreas Harth

We present Populous, a tool for gathering content with which to populate an ontology. Domain experts need to add content, that is often repetitive in its form, but without having to tackle the underlying ontological representation. Populous…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-12-09 Simon Jupp , Matthew Horridge , Luigi Iannone , Julie Klein , Stuart Owen , Joost Schanstra , Robert Stevens , Katy Wolstencroft

The importance of improving the FAIRness (findability, accessibility, interoperability, reusability) of research data is undeniable, especially in the face of large, complex datasets currently being produced by omics technologies.…

The need for domain ontologies in mission critical applications such as risk management and hazard identification is becoming more and more pressing. Most research on ontology learning conducted in the academia remains unrealistic for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-12-19 Wilson Wong , Wei Liu , Saujoe Liaw , Nicoletta Balliu , Hongwei Wu , Moses Tade

This paper describes the design principles of methodology of knowledge-oriented information systems based on ontological approach. Such systems implement technology subject-oriented extraction of knowledge from the set of natural language…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-21 A. V. Palagin , N. G. Petrenko , V. Yu. Velychko , K. S. Malakhov , O. V. Karun

This paper presents an innovative data-centric paradigm for designing computational systems by introducing a new informatics domain model. The proposed model moves away from the conventional node-centric framework and focuses on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-17 William Johnson , James Davis , Tara Kelly

Understanding large, structured documents like scholarly articles, requests for proposals or business reports is a complex and difficult task. It involves discovering a document's overall purpose and subject(s), understanding the function…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Muhammad Mahbubur Rahman , Tim Finin

Computing becomes increasingly mobile and pervasive today; these changes imply that applications and services must be aware of and adapt to their changing contexts in highly dynamic environments. Today, building context-aware systems is a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Tao Gu , Xiao Hang Wang , Hung Keng Pung , Da Qing Zhang

Domain ontologies are important information sources for knowledge-based systems. Yet, building domain ontologies from scratch is known to be a very labor-intensive process. In this study, we present our semi-automatic approach to building…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-11-03 Dilek Küçük , Yusuf Arslan

We addressed the problem of a lack of semantic representation for user-centric explanations and different explanation types in our Explanation Ontology (https://purl.org/heals/eo). Such a representation is increasingly necessary as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Shruthi Chari , Oshani Seneviratne , Daniel M. Gruen , Morgan A. Foreman , Amar K. Das , Deborah L. McGuinness

This paper is based on and advocates the trend in software engineering of extending the use of software patterns as means of structuring solutions to software development problems (be they motivated by best practice or by company interests…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Rosengard , Marian Ursu

Ontologies are critical sources of semantic information for many application domains. Hence, there are ontologies proposed and utilized for domains such as medicine, chemical engineering, and electrical energy. In this paper, we present an…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-03-08 Dilek Küçük , Doğan Küçük