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We prove an inversion formula for summatory arithmetic functions. As an application, we obtain an arithmetic relationship between summatory Piltz divisor functions and a sum of the M\"obius function over certain integers, denoted by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Sergei Preobrazhenskii

We study the probability distribution of the number of zeros of multivariable polynomials with bounded degree over a finite field. We find the probability generating function for each set of bounded degree polynomials. In particular, in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Ritik Jain , Han-Bom Moon , Peter Wu

Let $r$, $m$ and $k\geq 2$ be positive integers such that $r\mid k$ and let $v \in \left[ 0,\lfloor \frac{k-1}{2r} \rfloor \right]$ be any integer. For any integer $\ell \in [1, k]$ and $\epsilon \in \{0,1\}$, we let…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Bidisha Roy , Subha Sarkar

Let the symbols $\{\gamma\},\ \{t_0\};\ t_0\not=\gamma$ denote the sequences of the roots of the equations $$Z(t)=0,\quad \text{and}\qquad Z'(t)=0,$$ respectively, and $$m(t_0)=\min\{\gamma"-t_0,t_0-\gamma'\},\quad…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Jan Moser

We study the structure of the zeros of optimal polynomial approximants to reciprocals of functions in Hilbert spaces of analytic functions in the unit disk. In many instances, we find the minimum possible modulus of occurring zeros via a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Catherine Bénéteau , Dmitry Khavinson , Constanze Liaw , Daniel Seco , Brian Simanek

Let $ p_n(x) $ be a random polynomial of degree $n$ and $\{Z^{(n)}_j\}_{j=1}^n$ and $\{X^{n, k}_j\}_{j=1}^{n-k}, k<n$, be the zeros of $p_n$ and $p_n^{(k)}$, the $k$th derivative of $p_n$, respectively. We show that if the linear statistics…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-17 I-Shing Hu , Chih-Chung Chang

In this paper, we establish some local universality results concerning the correlation functions of the zeroes of random polynomials with independent coefficients. More precisely, consider two random polynomials $f =\sum_{i=1}^n c_i \xi_i…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-01 Terence Tao , Van Vu

In this paper we obtain estimates for certain transcendence measures of an entire function $f$. Using these estimates, we prove Bernstein, doubling and Markov inequalities for a polynomial $P(z,w)$ in ${\Bbb C}^2$ along the graph of $f$.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Coman , Evgeny A. Poletsky

We study a family of random Taylor series $$F(z) = \sum_{n\ge 0} \zeta_n a_n z^n$$ with radius of convergence almost surely $1$ and independent identically distributed complex Gaussian coefficients $(\zeta_n)$; these Taylor series are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Jeremiah Buckley , Alon Nishry , Ron Peled , Mikhail Sodin

Let $ \mathcal{S}(p) $ be the class of all meromorphic univalent functions defined in the unit disc $ \mathbb{D} $ of the complex plane with a simple pole at $ z=p $ and normalized by the conditions $ f(0)=0 $ and $ f^{\prime}(0)=1 $. In…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Molla Basir Ahamed , Rajesh Hossain

We review some probabilistic properties of the sum-of-digits function of random integers. New asymptotic approximations to the total variation distance and its refinements are also derived. Four different approaches are used: a classical…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Louis H. Y. Chen , Hsien-Kuei Hwang , Vytas Zacharovas

This paper investigates the location of the zeros of a sequence of polynomials generated by a rational function with a binomial-type denominator. We show that every member of a two-parameter family consisting of such generating functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Tamas Forgacs , Khang Tran

We consider transcendental meromorphic functions for which the zeros, 1-points and poles are distributed on three distinct rays. We show that such functions exist if and only if the rays are equally spaced. We also obtain a normal family…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Walter Bergweiler , Alexandre Eremenko

It is shown that $\sum_{j=-m}^m (-1)^j \frac{f(x-j)(f(x+j)}{(m-j)! (m+j)!} \ge 0,$ $m=0,1,...,$ where $f(x)$ is either a real polynomial with only real zeros or an allied entire function of a special type, provided the distance between two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ilia Krasikov

We generalize a number of works on the zeros of certain level 1 modular forms to a class of weakly holomorphic modular functions whose $q$-expansions satisfy \[ f_k(A, \tau) \colon = q^{-k}(1+a(1)q+a(2)q^2+...) + O(q),\] where $a(n)$ are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Naomi Sweeting , Katharine Woo

The distribution of the zeros of the Euler double zeta-function $\zeta_2(s_1,s_2)$, in the case when $s_1=s_2$, is studied numerically. Some similarity to the distribution of the zeros of Hurwitz zeta-functions is observed.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Kohji Matsumoto , Mayumi Shōji

For a function field $k$ over a finite field with $\mathbb{F}_q$ as the field of constant, and a finite abelian group $G$ whose exponent is divisible by $q-1$, we study the distribution of zeta zeroes for a random $G$-extension of $k$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Maosheng Xiong

In this work we study the solutions of the equation $z^pR(z^k)=\alpha$ with nonzero complex $\alpha$, integer $p,k$ and $R(z)$ generating a (possibly doubly infinite) totally positive sequence. It is shown that the zeros of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Alexander Dyachenko

Generalizing several previous results in the literature on rational harmonic functions, we derive bounds on the maximum number of zeros of functions $f(z) = \frac{p(z)}{q(z)} - \overline{z}$, which depend on both $\mathrm{deg}(p)$ and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Jörg Liesen , Jan Zur

Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth compact Riemannian surface with no boundary. Given a smooth vector field $V$ with finitely many zeroes on $M$, we study the distribution of the number of tangencies to $V$ of the nodal components of random…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Suresh Eswarathasan , Igor Wigman
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