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We report optical spectroscopic measurements on electron- and hole-doped BaFe2As2. We show that the compounds in the normal state are not simple metals. The optical conductivity spectra contain, in addition to the free carrier response at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 N. L. Wang , W. Z. Hu , Z. G. Chen , R. H. Yuan , G. Li , G. F. Chen , T. Xiang

In this study, the structural, electronic and optical properties of Pb doped rutile SnO$_2$ were investigated using the range separated hybrid exchange-correlation functional method. In the calculations, LDA functional was used instead of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-28 Veysel Çelik

We performed systematic thermal conductivity measurements on heavily hole-doped Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ single crystals with 0.747 $\leq x \leq$ 0.974. At $x$ = 0.747, the $\kappa_0/T$ is negligible, indicating nodeless superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-20 X. C. Hong , A. F. Wang , Z. Zhang , J. Pan , L. P. He , X. G. Luo , X. H. Chen , S. Y. Li

The development of dielectric materials with colossal permittivity is important for the miniaturization of electronic devices and fabrication of high-density energy-storage devices. The electron-pinned defect-dipoles has been recently…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-17 Masaru Kawarasaki , Kenji Tanabe , Ichiro Terasaki , Hiroki Taniguchi

High temperature superconductivity has been found in many kinds of compounds built from planes of Cu and O, separated by spacer layers. Understanding why critical temperatures are so high has been the subject of numerous investigations and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-21 Swagata Acharya , Cedric Weber , Evgeny Plekhanov , Dimitar Pashov , A Taraphder , Mark van Schilfgaarde

Magnetic doping with transition metal ions is the most widely used approach to break timereversal symmetry in a topological insulator, a prerequisite for unlocking the TIs exotic potential. Recently, we reported the doping of Bi2Te3 thin…

Donor-modified TiO 2 nanoparticles are interesting hybrid systems shifting the absorption edge of this semiconductor from the ultra-violet to the visible or infrared light spectrum, which is a benefit for several applications ranging from…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-08 Costanza Ronchi , Federico Soria , Lorenzo Ferraro , Silvana Botti , Cristiana Di Valentin

Band calculations for the hole doped La$_2$CuO$_4$ system show that artificial periodicities of Ba dopants can give the material different properties than from a uniform distribution of dopants. A periodicity within the planes make static…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Jarlborg

We have calculated the superconducting critical temperature $T_c$ of hole-doped delafossite CuAlO$_2$ based on the first-principles calculations. According our calculation, $0.2\sim0.3$ hole-doped CuAlO$_2$ can become a phonon-mediated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-18 Akitaka Nakanishi , Hiroshi Katayama-Yoshida

This study reports on the properties of nitrogen doped titanium dioxide $TiO_2$ thin films considering the application as transparent conducting oxide (TCO). Sets of thin films were prepared by sputtering a titanium target under oxygen…

Modern semiconductor materials are increasingly used in multidisciplinary systems demonstrating cross-interactions between mechanical strains and electronic potentials, which gives rise to ubiquitous applications in high sensitivity,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-04 Lijie Li

PbPdO$_2$, a ternary compound containing the lone-pair active ion Pb$^{2+}$ and the square-planar d$^8$ Pd$^{2+}$ ion, has attracted recent interest because of the suggestion that its electronic structure, calculated within density…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-03 Joshua A. Kurzman , Mao-Sheng Miao , Ram Seshadri

Superconductors derived from topological insulators and topological crystalline insulators by doping have long been considered to be candidates as topological superconductors. Pb$_{0.5}$Sn$_{0.5}$Te is a topological crystalline insulator…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-08-05 Guan Du , Zengyi Du , Delong Fang , Huan Yang , R. D. Zhong , J. Schneeloch , G. D. Gu , Hai-Hu Wen

We show that by Ca-doping the Bi2Se3 topological insulator, the Fermi level can be fine tuned to fall inside the band gap and therefore suppress the bulk conductivity. Non-metallic Bi2Se3 crystals are obtained. On the other hand, the Bi2Se3…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Y. S. Hor , J. G. Checkelsky , D. Qu , N. P. Ong , R. J. Cava

We report the doping high concentration of tetravalent Ge4+ ions (5 mol % for x = 0.05 to 30 mol % for x = 0.30) at the Fe3+ sites of Fe2-xGexO3 system by chemical coprecipitation route. The charge state of Fe and Ge ions has been modified…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-08 Divya Sherin G T , R. N Bhowmik

The potential of Fe2TiSn full-Heusler compounds for thermoelectric applications has been suggested theoretically, but not yet grounded experimentally, due to the difficulty of obtaining reproducible, homogeneous, phase pure and defect free…

P mono-doped and (P, N) co-doped ZnO are investigated by the first-principles calculations. It is found that substitutive P defect forms a deep acceptor level at O site (PO) and it behaves as a donor at Zn site (PZn), while interstitial P…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Ren-Yu Tian , Yu-Jun Zhao

Cu$_3$SbSe$_4$ is a promising thermoelectric material due to high thermopower ($>400\ \mu$V/K) at 300K and higher. Although it has a simple crystal structure derived from zinc blende structure, previous work has shown that the physics of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-17 Dat T. Do , S. D. Manhanti

Finding suitable p-type dopants, as well as reliable doping and characterization methods for the emerging wide bandgap semiconductor $\beta$-$Ga_2O_3$ could strongly influence and contribute to the development of the next generation of…

The Hall coefficient $R_H$ and resistivity $\rho$ of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_2$Se display a number of puzzling features vs. temperature $T$. We propose a model that describes well the non-monotonic variation of $R_H(T)$. A key…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-06 Yongkang Luo , Stephen Rowley , Jun Xiong , Shuang Jia , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong
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