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We study the problem of efficiently summarizing a short video into several keyframes, leveraging recent progress in fast graph sampling. Specifically, we first construct a similarity path graph (SPG) $\mathcal{G}$, represented by graph…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Sadid Sahami , Gene Cheung , Chia-Wen Lin

Graph sampling set selection, where a subset of nodes are chosen to collect samples to reconstruct a smooth graph signal, is a fundamental problem in graph signal processing (GSP). Previous works employ an unbiased least-squares (LS) signal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-24 Yuanchao Bai , Fen Wang , Gene Cheung , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Wen Gao

Graph sampling is the problem of choosing a node subset via sampling matrix $\mathbf{H} \in \{0,1\}^{K \times N}$ to collect samples $\mathbf{y} = \mathbf{H} \mathbf{x} \in \mathbb{R}^K$, $K < N$, so that the target signal $\mathbf{x} \in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-27 Yuejiang Li , Hong Vicky Zhao , Gene Cheung

A basic premise in graph signal processing (GSP) is that a graph encoding pairwise (anti-)correlations of the targeted signal as edge weights is exploited for graph filtering. However, existing fast graph sampling schemes are designed and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-18 Chinthaka Dinesh , Gene Cheung , Saghar Bagheri , Ivan V. Bajic

We propose a fast general projection-free metric learning framework, where the minimization objective $\min_{\textbf{M} \in \mathcal{S}} Q(\textbf{M})$ is a convex differentiable function of the metric matrix $\textbf{M}$, and $\textbf{M}$…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-11 Cheng Yang , Gene Cheung , Wei Hu

Graph sampling with noise is a fundamental problem in graph signal processing (GSP). Previous works assume an unbiased least square (LS) signal reconstruction scheme and select samples greedily via expensive extreme eigenvector computation.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-19 Yuanchao Bai , Gene Cheung , Fen Wang , Xianming Liu , Wen Gao

With the rising of short video apps, such as TikTok, Snapchat and Kwai, advertisement in short-term user-generated videos (UGVs) has become a trending form of advertising. Prediction of user behavior without specific user profile is…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Yunjie Zhang , Fei Tao , Xudong Liu , Runze Su , Xiaorong Mei , Weicong Ding , Zhichen Zhao , Lei Yuan , Ji Liu

With the rapid growth of video content on social media, video summarization has become a crucial task in multimedia processing. However, existing methods face challenges in capturing global dependencies in video content and accommodating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Wenrui Li , Wei Han , Hengyu Man , Wangmeng Zuo , Xiaopeng Fan , Yonghong Tian

3D point cloud (PC) -- a collection of discrete geometric samples of a physical object's surface -- is typically large in size, which entails expensive subsequent operations like viewpoint image rendering and object recognition. Leveraging…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-11 Chinthaka Dinesh , Gene Cheung , Ivan Bajic

Video Temporal Grounding (VTG), which aims to ground target clips from videos (such as consecutive intervals or disjoint shots) according to custom language queries (e.g., sentences or words), is key for video browsing on social media. Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Kevin Qinghong Lin , Pengchuan Zhang , Joya Chen , Shraman Pramanick , Difei Gao , Alex Jinpeng Wang , Rui Yan , Mike Zheng Shou

Given a directed graph $G$, a transitive reduction $G^t$ of $G$ (first studied by Aho, Garey, Ullman [SICOMP `72]) is a minimal subgraph of $G$ that preserves the reachability relation between every two vertices in $G$. In this paper, we…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Gramoz Goranci , Adam Karczmarz , Ali Momeni , Nikos Parotsidis

With the rapid growth of Internet video data amounts and types, a unified Video Quality Assessment (VQA) is needed to inspire video communication with perceptual quality. To meet the real-time and universal requirements in providing such…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Xinhui Huang , Chunyi Li , Abdelhak Bentaleb , Roger Zimmermann , Guangtao Zhai

Video summarization is an effective way to facilitate video searching and browsing. Most of existing systems employ encoder-decoder based recurrent neural networks, which fail to explicitly diversify the system-generated summary frames…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Ping Li , Qinghao Ye , Luming Zhang , Li Yuan , Xianghua Xu , Ling Shao

Video summarization is a crucial technique for social understanding, enabling efficient browsing of massive multimedia content and extraction of key information from social platforms. Most existing unsupervised summarization methods rely on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Haizhou Liu , Haodong Jin , Yiming Wang , Hui Yu

Quality assessment for User Generated Content (UGC) videos plays an important role in ensuring the viewing experience of end-users. Previous UGC video quality assessment (VQA) studies either use the image recognition model or the image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Wei Sun , Xiongkuo Min , Wei Lu , Guangtao Zhai

In many state-of-the-art compression systems, signal transformation is an integral part of the encoding and decoding process, where transforms provide compact representations for the signals of interest. This paper introduces a class of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-28 Hilmi E. Egilmez , Yung-Hsuan Chao , Antonio Ortega

Exploiting the inner-shot and inter-shot dependencies is essential for key-shot based video summarization. Current approaches mainly devote to modeling the video as a frame sequence by recurrent neural networks. However, one potential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Bin Zhao , Haopeng Li , Xiaoqiang Lu , Xuelong Li

Dynamic graphs are common in real-world systems such as social media, recommender systems, and traffic networks. Existing dynamic graph models for link prediction often fall short in capturing the complexity of temporal evolution. They tend…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Hua Liu , Yanbin Wei , Fei Xing , Tyler Derr , Haoyu Han , Yu Zhang

Existing machine learning literature lacks graph-based domain adaptation techniques capable of handling large distribution shifts, primarily due to the difficulty in simulating a coherent evolutionary path from source to target graph. To…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Pui Ieng Lei , Ximing Chen , Yijun Sheng , Yanyan Liu , Zhiguo Gong , Qiang Yang

Video tokenization procedure is critical for a wide range of video processing tasks. Most existing approaches directly transform video into fixed-grid and patch-wise tokens, which exhibit limited versatility. Spatially, uniformly allocating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Zhenghao Chen , Zicong Chen , Lei Liu , Yiming Wu , Dong Xu
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