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The first pre-prototype of a single-coil superconducting miniundulator has been built and studied. Its basic specifications include 10 main periods and two end compensation periods, a period length of 7 mm, and a gap of 2 mm. The design is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-12-04 Joe Kulesza , Dave Waterman , Neil Roscup , Cao Zheng Diao , Alex Deyhim , Herbert O. Moser

We study the cusp configuration of pre-seeded magnetic field for laser-driven flux-compression. The proposed configuration provides better particle confinement than that in Ref. [O.V. Gotchev et al., Journal of Fusion Energy 27 (2008)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-12-01 S. V. Ryzhkov , I. Yu. Kostyukov

The primary impediment to continued improvement of traditional charge-based electronic devices in accordance with Moore's law is the excessive energy dissipation that takes place in the devices during switching of bits. One very promising…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-30 Kuntal Roy

We present an experimental evidence of a bunch compression scheme that uses a traveling wave accelerating structure as a compressor. The bunch length issued from a laser-driven radio-frequency electron source was compressed by a factor >3…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Piot , L. Carr , W. S. Graves , H. Loos

A superconducting magnetometers based on the magnetic field dependence of the Eck step voltage in long Josephson tunnel junctions (LJTJs) is demonstrated. The field to be measured is applied perpendicular to a continuous superconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 Roberto Monaco , Carmine Granata , Roberto Russo , antonio Vettoliere

We investigate a homogenization problem for a linearly elastic magnetic material that incorporates elastically rigid magnetic inclusions firmly bonded to the matrix. By considering a periodic arrangement of this material, we identify an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Raffaele Grande , Stefan Krömer , Martin Kružík , Giuseppe Tomassetti

Soft modular robots enable more flexibility and safer interaction with the changing environment than traditional robots. However, it has remained challenging to create deformable connectors that can be integrated into soft machines. In this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Yu Alexander Tse , Shuai Liu , Yang Yang , Michael Yu Wang

Magnetoelastic composites are integral elements of sensors and actuators utilizing magnetostriction for their functionality. Their sensitivity typically scales with the saturation magnetostriction and inversely with magnetic anisotropy.…

This paper is about the mechanical design of superconducting accelerator magnets. First, we give a brief review of the basic concepts and terms. In the following sections, we describe the particularities of the mechanical design of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-01-14 Fernando Toral

We have designed and characterized micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) for applications at low temperatures. The mechanical resonators were fabricated using a surface micromachining process. The devices consist of a pair of parallel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-24 M. Gonzalez , P. Zheng , E. Garcell , Y. Lee , H. B. Chan

We present the results of a systematic investigation of the magnetic properties of the three-dimensional Kondo topological insulator SmB6 using magnetization and muon-spin relaxation/rotation (muSR) measurements. The muSR measurements…

The first acceleration stage for this muon collider scenario includes twenty passes through a single two GeV Linac. Teardrop shaped arcs of 1.8 Tesla fixed field magnets are used at each end of the Linac. This dogbone geometry minimizes…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Summers

The ability to have multiple magnetic robots operate independently in the same workspace would increase the clinical potential of these systems allowing collaborative operation. In this work, we investigate the feasibility of actuating two…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Joshua Davy , Tomas da Veiga , Giovanni Pittiglio , James H. Chandler , Pietro Valdastri

Upper bounds on fundamental length are discussed that follow from the fact that a magnetic moment is inherent in a charged particle in noncommutative (NC) electrodynamics. The strongest result thus obtained for the fundamental lenth is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-10 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

A tunable magnetic field at low temperatures is essential for numerous applications, including spintronics, magnetic resonance imaging, and condensed matter physics. While commercial superconducting vector magnets are available, they are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-07-25 Gaia Da Prato , Yong Yu , Ronald Bode , Simon Gröblacher

The response of pseudoscalar and vector mesons to strong magnetic fields is studied within a simple constituent quark model using analogy with bound states of Positronium. Magnetic moments of charged vector mesons K*, D*, B* are predicted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-31 Peter Filip

Magnon transistors that can effectively regulate magnon transport by an electric field are desired for magnonics which aims to provide a Joule-heating free alternative to the conventional electronics owing to the electric neutrality of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-16 Yizhan Wang , Tianyi Zhang , Jing Dong , Peng Chen , Caihua Wan , Guoqiang Yu , Xiufeng Han

The low temperature relaxation of the magnetization in magnetic molecular solids such as Fe$_8$ is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. A set of rate equations is developed to understand the simulations, and the results are compared. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-14 Avinash Vijayaraghavan , Anupam Garg

Despite the rapidly evolving field of computational electromagnetics, few open-source tools have managed to tackle the problem of automatic mesh generation for properly discretizing the problem of interest into a finite set of elements…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-22 Apostolos Spanakis-Misirlis

A lattice spin-fermion model for diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is investigated numerically, improving on previously used mean-field (MF) approximations. Curie temperatures are obtained varying the Mn-spin x and hole n densities, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Gonzalo Alvarez , Matthias Mayr , Elbio Dagotto