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Related papers: A Data-Driven Model for the Field Emission from Br…

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A data-driven model (DDM) suitable for regional weather forecasting applications is presented. The model extends the Artificial Intelligence Forecasting System by introducing a stretched-grid architecture that dedicates higher resolution…

Data-driven models analyze power grids under incomplete physical information, and their accuracy has been mostly validated empirically using certain training and testing datasets. This paper explores error bounds for data-driven models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Yuxiao Liu , Bolun Xu , Audun Botterud , Ning Zhang , Chongqing Kang

The electrochemical reduction of atmospheric CO$_2$ into high-energy molecules with renewable energy is a promising avenue for energy storage that can take advantage of existing infrastructure especially in areas where sustainable…

Numerical and semi-analytical models are presented for photon-enhanced-thermionic-emission (PETE) devices. The models take diffusion of electrons, inhomogeneous photogeneration, and bulk and surface recombination into account. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-27 Aapo Varpula , Mika Prunnila

A machine learning algorithm is developed to forecast the CO2 emission intensities in electrical power grids in the Danish bidding zone DK2, distinguishing between average and marginal emissions. The analysis was done on data set comprised…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-13 Kenneth Leerbeck , Peder Bacher , Rune Junker , Goran Goranović , Olivier Corradi , Razgar Ebrahimy , Anna Tveit , Henrik Madsen

Experimental observations have long-established that there exists a smooth roll-off or knee transition between the temperature-limited (TL) and full-space-charge-limited (FSCL) emission regions of the emission current density-temperature…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-04 Dongzheng Chen , Ryan Jacobs , Dane Morgan , John Booske

Differential equations are used to model problems that originate in disciplines such as physics, biology, chemistry, and engineering. In recent times, due to the abundance of data, there is an active search for data-driven methods to learn…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-24 K. D. Olumoyin

Machine learning has emerged as a potent computational tool for expediting research and development in solid oxide fuel cell electrodes. The effective application of machine learning for performance prediction requires transforming…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-19 Maksym Szemer , Szymon Buchaniec , Tomasz Prokop , Grzegorz Brus

Drift-diffusion plasma fluid models are commonly used to simulate electric discharges. Such models can computationally be very efficient if they are combined with explicit time integration. This paper deals with two issues that often arise…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Jannis Teunissen

A new projection type imaging system is presented. The system can directly image the field emission site distribution on a cathode surface by making use of anode screens in the standard parallel plate configuration. The lateral spatial…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-04-05 Stanislav S. Baturin , Sergey V. Baryshev

The fractional advection-dispersion equation (FADE) has attracted increased attention from researchers as it provides an accurate description for challenging phenomenas with long-range time memory and spatial interactions, such as the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Huan Liu , Hong Wang , Xiangcheng Zheng

In this work, an analytic model is proposed which provides in a continuous manner the current-voltage characteristic (I-V) of high performance tunneling field-effect transistors (TFETs) based on direct bandgap semiconductors. The model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Hesameddin Ilatikhameneh , Ramon B. Salazar , Gerhard Klimeck , Rajib Rahman , Joerg Appenzeller

The field enhancement factor (FEF) is an important quantity in field emission calculations since the tunneling electron current depends very sensitively on its magnitude. The exact dependence of FEF on the emitter height $h$, the radius of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-24 Debabrata Biswas

We report results from a study on electrical breakdown in liquid helium using near-uniform-field stainless steel electrodes with a stressed area of $\sim$0.725 cm$^2$. The distribution of the breakdown field is obtained for temperatures…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-19 N. S. Phan , W. Wei , B. Beaumont , N. Bouman , S. M. Clayton , S. A. Currie , T. M. Ito , J. C. Ramsey , G. M. Seidel

This paper addresses the difficulty of characterizing the time-varying nature of fading channels. The current time-invariant models often fall short of capturing and tracking these dynamic characteristics. To overcome this limitation, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-22 Eya Ben Amar , Nadhir Ben Rached , Raul Tempone , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

As shown in our previous studies, geometrical field grading techniques such as stacked and protruding substrate designs cannot well mitigate high electric stress issue within power electronics modules. However, it was shown that a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-29 Maryam Mesgarpour Tousi , Mona Ghassemi

This study explores a physics-data driven hybrid approach for sea-ice column physics models, in which a machine learning (ML) component acts as a state-dependent parameterization of forecast errors. We examine how perturbations in snow…

In this paper, we propose and assess several stochastic parametrizations for data-driven modelling of the two-dimensional Euler equations using coarse-grid SPDEs. The framework of Stochastic Advection by Lie Transport (SALT) [Cotter et al.,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-23 Sagy Ephrati , Paolo Cifani , Erwin Luesink , Bernard Geurts

This article introduces an improved approach to Fowler-Nordheim (FN) plot analysis, based on a new type of intercept correction factor. This factor is more cleanly defined than the factor previously used. General enabling theory is given…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Richard G. Forbes , Andreas Fischer , Marwan S. Mousa

Urban congestions cause inefficient movement of vehicles and exacerbate greenhouse gas emissions and urban air pollution. Macroscopic emission fundamental diagram (eMFD)captures an orderly relationship among emission and aggregated traffic…

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