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Related papers: A phase-field model for wet snow metamorphism

200 papers

We describe a comprehensive model for the formation and morphological development of atmospheric ice crystals growing from water vapor, also known as snow crystals. Our model derives in part from empirical measurements of the intrinsic ice…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-26 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

The freezing of a water rivulet begins with a water thread flowing over a very cold surface, is naturally followed by the growth of an ice layer and ends up with a water rivulet flowing on a static thin ice wall. The structure of this final…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-01 Axel Huerre , Antoine Monier , Thomas Séon , Christophe Josserand

We present a comprehensive experimental and theoretical investigation of the evaporation dynamics of freely levitated water droplets in an upward airstream under varying temperature and relative humidity conditions, using a custom-designed…

Phase transformations such as freezing typically start with heterogeneous nucleation. Heterogeneous nucleation near a wetting transition, of a crystalline phase is studied. The wetting transition occurs at or near a vapour-liquid transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard P. Sear

A lattice model for active matter is studied numerically, showing that it displays wettings transitions between three distinctive phases when in contact with an impenetrable wall. The particles in the model move persistently, tumbling with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Néstor Sepúlveda , Rodrigo Soto

We present a hydro-geomechanical model for subsurface methane hydrate systems. Our model considers kinetic hydrate phase change and non-isothermal, multi-phase, multi-component flow in elastically deforming soils. The model accounts for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-07 Shubhangi Gupta , Rainer Helmig , Barbara Wohlmuth

The reliability of any day-to-day material is critically dictated by its properties. One factor which governs the behaviour of a material, under a given condition, is the microstructure. Despite the absence of any phase transformation, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-26 P G Kubendran Amos

In the manufacturing process of high-performance particulate materials, viscous sintering plays a crucial role, particularly in fields such as polymer processing and additive manufacturing. The interactions between microscopic particles,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Xiaoxu Dai , Bo Qian , Arkadz Kirshtein , Qingcheng Yang

The performance of solution-processed solar cells strongly depends on the geometrical structure and roughness of the photovoltaic layers formed during film drying. During the drying process, the interplay of crystallization and…

Mixed-phase clouds, composed of supercooled liquid droplets and ice crystals, play a critical role in weather and climate systems. Their complex microphysical interactions and coupling with turbulence at microscales govern the cloud…

The presence of thermal gradients in alloys often leads to non-uniformity in concentration profiles, which can induce the thermomigration of microstructural features such as precipitates. To investigate such microstructural changes, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-04 Sandip Guin , Soumya Bandyopadhyay , Saswata Bhattacharyya , Rajdip Mukherjee

The weathering crust is a layer of porous ice that can form at the surface of an ice sheet. It grows and decays in response changing weather and climate conditions, affecting the albedo, the melt rate, and the transport of meltwater across…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-05-06 Tilly Woods , Ian J. Hewitt

Predicting solid-solid phase transitions remains a long-standing challenge in materials science. Solid-solid transformations underpin a wide range of functional properties critical to energy conversion, information storage, and thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-03 Cibrán López , Joshua Ojih , Ming Hu , Josep Lluis Tamarit , Edgardo Saucedo , Claudio Cazorla

A wide range of natural and industrial processes involve heat and mass transport in porous media. In some important cases the transported substance may undergo phase change, e.g. from liquid to solid and vice versa in the case of freezing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Petr Nikolaev , Majid Sedighi , Andrey P Jivkov , Lee Margetts

In this paper we present a new thermodynamically consistent phase transition model describing the evolution of a liquid substance, e.g., water, in a rigid container $\Omega$ when we freeze the container. Since the density $\varrho_{2}$ of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-10 Michel Fremond , Elisabetta Rocca

We develop a phase-field model for evaporation from a porous medium by explicitly considering a vapor component together with the liquid and gas phases in the system. The phase-field model consists of the conservation of mass (for phases…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Tufan Ghosh , Carina Bringedal , Christian Rohde , Rainer Helmig

We present a phase field model of solidification which includes the effects of the crystalline orientation in the solid phase. This model describes grain boundaries as well as solid-liquid boundaries within a unified framework. With an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander E. Lobkovsky , James A. Warren

The levitation of a volatile droplet on a highly superheated surface is known as the Leidenfrost effect. Wetting state during transition from full wetting of a surface by a droplet at room temperature to Leidenfrost bouncing, i.e.,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-21 Vikash Kumar

Snow slab avalanche release usually results from failure of weak layers made of loose ice crystals. In previous field experiments, we evidenced for the first time an interesting stress-driven transition in the weak layer between a granular…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-04-08 Francois Louchet

In the present study, a consistent and conservative Phase-Field model is developed to study thermo-gas-liquid-solid flows with liquid-solid phase change. The proposed model is derived with the help of the consistency conditions and exactly…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Ziyang Huang , Guang Lin , Arezoo M. Ardekani