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A network of delay-coupled logistic maps exhibits two different synchronization regimes, depending on the distribution of the coupling delay times. When the delays are homogeneous throughout the network, the network synchronizes to a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2011-05-31 Cristina Masoller , Fatihcan M. Atay

Adaptive dynamical networks are ubiquitous in real-world systems. This paper aims to explore the synchronization dynamics in networks of adaptive oscillators based on a paradigmatic system of adaptively coupled phase oscillators. Our…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-09-16 Mengke Wei , Andreas Amann , Oleksandr Burylko , Xiujing Han , Serhiy Yanchuk , Jürgen Kurths

Cascading failure is a potentially devastating process that spreads on real-world complex networks and can impact the integrity of wide-ranging infrastructures, natural systems, and societal cohesiveness. One of the essential features that…

Network theory is rapidly changing our understanding of complex systems, but the relevance of topological features for the dynamic behavior of metabolic networks, food webs, production systems, information networks, or cascade failures of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Ulrich Witt , Stefan Laemmer , Thomas Brenner

We present an emergent stochastic flocking dynamics of the Cucker-Smale (CS) ensemble under randomly switching topologies. The evolution of the CS ensemble with randomly switching topologies involves two random components (switching times…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Jiu-Gang Dong , Seung-Yeal Ha , Jinwook Jung , Doheon Kim

The emergence of synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators is a fascinating topic in various scientific disciplines. A coupled oscillator network is characterized by a population of heterogeneous oscillators and a graph describing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Florian Dörfler , Michael Chertkov , Francesco Bullo

In this paper we analyse the phenomenon of the slow passage through a transcritical bifurcation with special emphasis in the maximal delay $z_d(\lambda,\varepsilon)$ as a function of the bifurcation parameter $\lambda$ and the singular…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Alberto Pérez-Cervera , Antonio E. Teruel

We consider a slow-fast differential system (SF) in dimension two which appears in the study of some linear model (LM) with periodic coefficients in population dynamics. We show existence of "canard solutions" of (SF) along semi-stable slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Claude Lobry

Phase transitions are fundamental features of statistical physics. While the well-studied continuous phase transitions are known to be controlled by external \textit{macroscopic} changes in the order parameter, the origin of abrupt…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-10-25 Bnaya Gross , Irina Volotsenko , Yuval Sallem , Nahala Yadid , Ivan Bonamassa , Shlomo Havlin , Aviad Frydman

Complex optical networks containing one or more gain sections are investigated and the evidence of lasing action is reported; the emission spectrum reflects the topological disorder induced by the connections. A theoretical description well…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-27 Stefano Lepri , Cosimo Trono , Giovanni Giacomelli

We study the emergence of synchronisation in a chiral network of harmonic oscillators. The network consists of a set of locally incoherently pumped harmonic oscillators coupled pairwise in cascade with travelling field modes. Such cascaded…

In the past few years, the discoveries of small-world and scale-free properties of many natural and artificial complex networks have stimulated significant advances in better understanding the relationship between the topology and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-29 Xiang Li

For reaction networks arising in systems biology, the capacity for two or more steady states, that is, multistationarity, is an important property that underlies biochemical switches. Another property receiving much attention recently is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Badal Joshi , Nidhi Kaihnsa , Tung D. Nguyen , Anne Shiu

Based on the tensor network state representation, we develop a nonlinear dynamic theory coined as network contractor dynamics (NCD) to explore the thermodynamic properties of two-dimensional quantum lattice models. By invoking the rank-$1$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-20 Shi-Ju Ran , Bin Xi , Tao Liu , Gang Su

We study the coevolutionary dynamics of network topology and social complex contagion using a threshold cascade model. Our coevolving threshold model incorporates two mechanisms: the threshold mechanism for the spreading of a minority state…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-06-16 Byungjoon Min , Maxi San Miguel

The dynamics of nonlocally coupled dissipative kicked rotors is rich and complex. In this study, we consider a network of rotors where each interacts equally with a certain range of its neighbors. We focus on the influence of the coupling…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-26 Jin Yan

Routing mechanisms for stochastic networks are often designed to produce state space collapse (SSC) in a heavy-traffic limit, i.e., to confine the limiting process to a lower-dimensional subset of its full state space. In a fluid limit, a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Ohad Perry , Ward Whitt

The folded node is a singularity associated with loss of normal hyperbolicity in systems where mixtures of slow and fast timescales arise due to singular perturbations. Canards are special solutions that reveal a counteractive feature of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Mathieu Desroches , Mike R. Jeffrey

Synchronization in networks of coupled oscillators is known to be largely determined by the spectral and symmetry properties of the interaction network. Here we leverage this relation to study a class of networks for which the threshold…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-12-21 Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

Networks of chaotic units with static couplings can synchronize to a common chaotic trajectory. The effect of dynamic adaptive couplings on the cooperative behavior of chaotic networks is investigated. The couplings adjust to the activities…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-04-12 Marco Winkler , Sebastian Butsch , Wolfgang Kinzel
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