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The transition metal chalcogenide Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ undergoes a second-order phase transition at $T_c=328$ K involving a small lattice distortion. Below $T_c$, a band gap at the center of its Brillouin zone increases up to about 0.35 eV. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-07 C. Monney , M. Herzog , A. Pulkkinen , Y. Huang , J. Pelliciari , P. Olalde-Velasco , N. Katayama , M. Nohara , H. Takagi , T. Schmitt , T. Mizokawa

We utilized high-energy-resolution resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) at both the Ta and Ni $L_3$-edges to map out element-specific particle-hole excitations in Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ across the phase transition. Our results reveal a…

The energy spectrum of topological semimetals contains protected degeneracies in reciprocal space that correspond to Weyl, Dirac, or multifold fermionic states. To exploit the unconventional properties of these states, one has to access the…

We have investigated the electronic structure of Ba3InIr2O9 within the density-functional theory (DFT) using the generalized gradient approximation while considering strong Coulomb correlations (GGA+$U$) in the framework of the fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-26 D. A. Kukusta , L. V. Bekenov , V. N. Antonov

We have investigated the electronic structure of Ba$_5$AlIr$_2$O$_{11}$ within the density functional theory using the generalized gradient approximation while considering strong Coulomb correlations in the framework of the fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-21 D. A. Kukusta , L. V. Bekenov , V. N. Antonov

The electronic structure change of NiS$_{2-x}$Se$_x$ as a function of Se concentration $x$ has been studied by Ni $L$-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). The XAS spectra show distinct features in Ni $L_3$ edge, indicating whether the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-14 Jinwon Jeong , Kyung Ja Park , En-Jin Cho , Han-Jin Noh , Sung-Baek Kim , Hyeong-Do Kim

Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ is an excitonic insulator candidate showing the semiconductor/semimetal-to-insulator (SI) transition below $T_{\text{c}}$ = 326 K. However, since a structural transition accompanies the SI transition, deciphering the role of…

The electronic structures and topological properties of the orthorhombic and monoclinic phases of the quasi-one-dimensional excitonic insulator Ta2NiSe5 are investigated based on density functional theory. In contrast to a single parity or…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-02 Xiaobo Ma , Guangwei Wang , Huican Mao , Zhihong Yuan , Tianye Yu , Rui Liu , Yiran Peng , Pengyu Zheng , Zhiping Yin

We study resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) peaks corresponding to low energy particle-hole excited states of metallic FeTe and semi-metallic TiSe$_2$ for photon incident energy tuned near the $L_{3}$ absorption edge of Fe and Ti…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-04 B. Barbiellini , J. N. Hancock , C. Monney , Y. Joly , G. Ghiringhelli , L. Braicovich , T. Schmitt

The single-layered perovskite Ca$_2$RuO$_4$, characterized by a 4$d^4$ electron configuration, has been studied from first principles using density functional theory (DFT) using the generalized gradient approximation, with inclusion of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-26 D. A. Kukusta , L. V. Bekenov , P. F. Perndorfer , D. V. Vyalikh , P. A. Buczek , A. Ernst , V. N. Antonov

We present a first-principles study based on density functional theory (DFT) on the electronic and structural properties of Ta2NiSe5, a layered transition metal chalcogenide that has been considered as a possible candidate for an excitonic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-23 Weichen Tang , Zhenglu Li , Cheng Chen , Yu He , Steven G. Louie

We have investigated the electronic structure of Ba4Ir3O10 within the density-functional theory (DFT) using the generalized gradient approximation while considering strong Coulomb correlations (GGA+U) in the framework of the fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-18 D. A. Kukusta , L. V. Bekenov , V. N. Antonov

The Am $5d$-$5f$ resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) data of americium sesquioxide were measured at incident photon energies throughout the Am $O_{4,5}$ edges. The experiment was supported by calculations using several model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-06 Sergei M. Butorin , David K. Shuh

The electronic structure of CuIr$_2$S$_4$ has been investigated using various bulk-sensitive x-ray spectroscopic methods near the Ir $L_3$-edge: resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS), x-ray absorption spectroscopy in the partial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-18 H. Gretarsson , Jungho Kim , D. Casa , T. Gog , K. R. Choi , S. W. Cheong , Young-June Kim

We have investigated the electronic structure of Sr2IrO4 within the density-functional theory using the generalized gradient approximation while taking into account strong Coulomb correlations in the framework of the fully relativistic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-13 V. N. Antonov , D. A. Kukusta , L. V. Bekenov

We have investigated the electronic structure of Ba4NbIr3O12 within the density-functional theory (DFT) using the generalized gradient approximation while considering strong Coulomb correlations (GGA+U) in the framework of the fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-03 D. A. Kukusta , L. V. Bekenov , V. N. Antonov

Valence band electronic structure of mixed uranium oxides (UO2, U4O9, U3O7, U3O8, UO3) has been studied by the resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) technique at the U M5 edge and by computational methods. We show here that the RIXS…

Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ continues to draw interest for its 326 K phase transition, whose dual electronic and structural nature reflects a complex interplay of electron-hole (excitonic) and electron-lattice interactions. Most studies that have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-16 Yuan-Shan Zhang , Zichen Yang , Chuanlian Xiao , Masahiko Isobe , Matteo Minola , Hidenori Takagi , Dennis Huang

The study of elementary bosonic excitations is essential toward a complete description of quantum electronic solids. In this context, resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) has recently risen to becoming a versatile probe of electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-23 M. Kang , J. Pelliciari , Y. Krockenberger , J. Li , D. E. McNally , E. Paris , R. Liang , W. N. Hardy , D. A. Bonn , H. Yamamoto , T. Schmitt , R. Comin

We report on the nonequilibrium dynamics of the electronic structure of the layered semiconductor Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ investigated by time- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. We show that below the critical excitation density of…

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