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Related papers: A tight N/O-potential relation in star-forming gal…

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The variations in metallicity and spatial patterns within star-forming regions of galaxies result from diverse physical processes unfolding throughout their evolutionary history, with a particular emphasis in recent events. Analysing MaNGA…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-12 F. Jara-Ferreira , P. B. Tissera , E. Sillero , Y. Rosas-Guevara , S. E. Pedrosa , M. E. De Rossi , T. Theuns , L. Bignone

The fundamental metallicity relation (FMR) - the three-way trend between galaxy stellar masses, star-formation rates (SFRs) and gaseous metallicities - remains amongst the most studied extragalactic relations. Furthermore, metallicity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-23 Nicholas Fraser Boardman , Vivienne Wild , Natalia Vale Asari , Francesco D'Eugenio

We have investigated the oxygen and nitrogen chemical abundances in extremely compact star-forming galaxies with redshifts between $\sim$0.11-0.35, popularly referred to as "green peas". Direct and strong-line methods sensitive to the N/O…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ricardo O. Amorín , E. Pérez-Montero , J. M. Vílchez

While all models for the evolution of galaxies require the accretion of gas to sustain their growth via on-going star formation, it has proven difficult to directly detect this inflowing material. In this paper we use data of nearby…

We construct three extreme different scenarios of the star formation histories applicable to a sample of dwarf galaxies, based either on their present metallicity or their luminosity. The three possible scenarios imply different mechanical…

In this paper we use strong line calibrations of N/O and O/H in MaNGA spaxel data to explore the systematics introduced by variations in N/O on various strong-line metallicity diagnostics. We find radial variations in N/O at fixed O/H which…

This work studies the relation between gas-phase oxygen abundance and stellar-to-gas fraction in nearby galaxies. We first derive the theoretical prediction, and argue that this relation is fundamental, in the sense that it must be verified…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Y. Ascasibar , M. Gavilán , N. Pinto , J. Casado , F. Rosales , A. I. Díaz

We present, for the first time, the relationship between local stellar mass surface density, $\mathrm{\Sigma_{*}}$, and N/O derived from SDSS-IV MaNGA data, using a sample of $792765$ high signal-to-noise ratio star-forming spaxels. Using a…

The chemical evolution of galaxies on a cosmological timescale is still a matter of debate despite the increasing number of available data provided by spectroscopic surveys of star-forming galaxies at different redshifts. The fundamental…

The relation between metallicity and galaxy mass (the so-called mass-metallicity relation) is the strongest and most prominent among scaling relations between chemical enrichment and galactic properties. However, it is unclear whether this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-17 Maria Koller , Roberto Maiolino , William M. Baker

The evolution of the metal content of galaxies and its relations to other global properties [such as total stellar mass (M*), circular velocity, star formation rate (SFR), halo mass, etc.] provides important constraints on models of galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-15 Maria E. De Rossi , Tom Theuns , Andreea S. Font , Ian G. McCarthy

Observations show that galaxies follow a mass-metallicity relation over a wide range of masses. One currently favoured explanation is that less massive galaxies are less able to retain the gas and stellar ejecta and thus may lose the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Koeppen , C. Weidner , P. Kroupa

We derive the oxygen abundance (O/H), the nitrogen-to-oxygen (N/O) abundance ratio, and their corresponding radial gradients for a sample of 1431 galaxies from MaNGA DR15 survey using two different realizations of the strong line method:…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-24 I. A. Zinchenko , J. M. Vilchez , E. Perez-Montero , A. V. Sukhorukov , M. Sobolenko , S. Duarte Puertas

We propose an evolutionary scenario by successive bursts of star formation to reproduce the chemical properties of massive nearby Starburst Nucleus Galaxies (SBNGs). The N/O abundance ratios in SBNGs are 0.2 dex higher than in normal HII…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Contini , R. Coziol , S. Considere , E. Davoust , R. E. Carlos Reyes

Stellar metallicity encodes the integrated effects of gas inflow, star formation, and feedback-driven outflow, yet its connection to galaxy structure remains poorly understood. Using SDSS-IV MaNGA, we present the direct observational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-06 Kai Wang

Metallicity and gas content are intimately related in the baryonic exchange cycle of galaxies, and galaxy evolution scenarios can be constrained by quantifying this relation. To this end, we have compiled a sample of ~400 galaxies in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-10 Michele Ginolfi , Leslie K. Hunt , Crescenzo Tortora , Raffaella Schneider , Giovanni Cresci

In a diagram of metallicity (\~z) vs. luminosity (M$_B$), the different types of nearby (Z $< 0.05$) starburst galaxies seem to follow the same linear relationship as the normal spiral and irregular galaxies. However, for comparable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roger Coziol

The offset of high redshift star-forming galaxies in the [OIII]/H$\beta$ versus [NII]/H$\alpha$ (O3N2) diagram in comparison with the local star-forming galaxy sequence is now well established. The physical origin of the shift is the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-31 Daniel Masters , Andreas Faisst , Peter Capak

We examine the origin and evolution of the mass-metallicity relationship (MZR, M-Z) for galaxies using high resolution cosmological SPH + N-Body simulations that include a physically motivated description of supernovae feedback and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. Brooks , F. Governato , C. M. Booth , B. Willman , J. P. Gardner , J. Wadsley , G. Stinson , T. Quinn

Massive early-type galaxies have higher metallicities and higher ratios of $\alpha$ elements to iron than their less massive counterparts. Reproducing these correlations has long been a problem for hierarchical galaxy formation theory, both…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-15 Takashi Okamoto , Masahiro Nagashima , Cedric G. Lacey , Carlos S. Frenk
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