English

The Chemical Evolution of Galaxies by Successive Starbursts

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We propose an evolutionary scenario by successive bursts of star formation to reproduce the chemical properties of massive nearby Starburst Nucleus Galaxies (SBNGs). The N/O abundance ratios in SBNGs are 0.2 dex higher than in normal HII regions observed in the disks of late-type spirals. The variation of the N/O ratio as a function of metallicity follows a "primary + secondary" relation, but the increase of nitrogen does not appear as a continuous process. Assuming that nitrogen is produced by intermediate-mass stars, we show that our observations are consistent with a model where the bulk of nitrogen in SBNGs was formed during past sequences of bursts of star formation which probably started 2 or 3 Gyrs in the past.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9905359,
  title  = {The Chemical Evolution of Galaxies by Successive Starbursts},
  author = {T. Contini and R. Coziol and S. Considere and E. Davoust and R. E. Carlos Reyes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9905359},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

Contributed talk to the 34th Rencontres de Moriond, 13-20 March 1999, ``Building Galaxies: from the Primordial Universe to the Present'', ed F. Hammer, T. X. Thuan, V. Cayatte, B. Guiderdoni & J. Tran Thanh Van (Ed. Frontieres). 4 pages including 2 figures