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Related papers: Colloidal Clusters as models for chiral active mic…

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We experimentally investigate active motion of spherical Janus colloidal particles in a viscoelastic fluid. Self-propulsion is achieved by a local concentration gradient of a critical polymer mixture which is imposed by laser illumination.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-31 Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano , Alex Blokhuis , Clemens Bechinger

We studied a collection of chiral active particles (CAP) on a two dimensional substrate using extensive numerical study. Particles interact through soft repulsive interaction. The activity and chirality of particles is tuned by varying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-22 Vivek Semwal , Jayam Joshi , Shradha Mishra

Dense active matter, from bacterial suspensions and microtubule bundles driven by motor proteins to cellular monolayers and synthetic Janus particles, is characterised by mesoscale turbulence, the emergence of chaotic flow structures. By…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-22 Sumesh P. Thampi , Amin Doostmohammadi , Tyler N. Shendruk , Ramin Golestanian , Julia M. Yeomans

Microengines have shown promise for a variety of applications in nanotechnology, microfluidics and nanomedicine, including targeted drug delivery, microscale pumping, and environmental remediation. However, achieving precise control over…

In nature, active matter, such as worms or dogs, tend to spontaneously form a stable rotational cluster when they flock to the same food source on an unregulated and unconfined surface. {In this paper we present an $n$-node flexible active…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-21 Gaoxiao Jiang , Zhihong You , Rui Ma , Chen-Xu Wu

In living cells, molecular motors create activity that enhances the diffusion of particles throughout the cytoplasm, and not just ones attached to the motors. We demonstrate initial steps toward creating artificial cells that mimic this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Viva R. Horowitz , Zachary C. Chambers , İrep Gözen , Thomas G. Dimiduk , Vinothan N. Manoharan

Herein, we describe new methods to produce colloidal particle chains of three stiffness regimes that can be observed on a single-particle level, that is, on the level of the monomers that make up the chain; the chains can even be observed…

Janus colloids propelled by light, e.g., thermophoretic particles, offer promising prospects as artificial microswimmers. However, their swimming behavior and its dependence on fluid properties and fluid-colloid interactions remain poorly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-23 Dmitry A. Fedosov , Ankush Sengupta , Gerhard Gompper

An active chiral rotor is a spherical object that can generate chiral flows in a fluid by rotating about an axis. For example, if the flow around the upper hemisphere of the chiral rotor is in a clockwise direction, then the flow in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-29 R. Maity , Snigdha Thakur , P. S. Burada

Micron-size self-propelling particles are often proposed as synthetic models for biological microswimmers, yet they lack internally regulated adaptation, which is central to the autonomy of their biological counterparts. Conversely,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-01 L. Alvarez , M. A. Fernandez-Rodriguez , A. Alegria , S. Arrese-Igor , K. Zhao , M. Kröger , Lucio Isa

Very small synthetic motors that make use of chemical reactions to propel themselves in solution hold promise for new applications in the development of new materials, science and medicine. The prospect of such potential applications, along…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-17 Mu-Jie Huang , Jeremy Schofield , Raymond Kapral

Chiral active fluids are materials composed of self-spinning rotors that continuously inject energy and angular momentum at the microscale. Out-of-equilibrium fluids with active-rotor constituents have been experimentally realized using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 Debarghya Banerjee , Anton Souslov , Alexander G. Abanov , Vincenzo Vitelli

Condensation of objects into stable clusters occurs naturally in equilibrium and driven systems. It is commonly held that potential interactions, depletion forces, or sensing are the only mechanisms which can create long-lived compact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-26 Michelle Driscoll , Blaise Delmotte , Mena Youssef , Stefano Sacanna , Aleksandar Donev , Paul Chaikin

The electromagnetic field scattered by nano-objects contains a broad range of wave vectors and can be efficiently coupled to waveguided modes. The dominant contribution to scattering from subwavelength dielectric and plasmonic nanoparticles…

Driven or self-propelling particles moving in viscoelastic fluids recently emerge as novel class of active systems showing a complex yet rich set of phenomena due to the non-Newtonian nature of the dispersing medium. Here we investigate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-19 Gaspard Junot , Andrés Javier Manzano González , Pietro Tierno

Several types of active agents self-propel by spinning around their propulsion axis, thus behaving as active screws. Examples include cytoskeletal filaments in gliding assays, magnetically-driven colloidal helices, and microorganisms like…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-03 Debarghya Banerjee , Lauritz Hahn , Ricard Alert

Run-and-tumble (RNT) motion is a prominent locomotion strategy employed by many living microorganisms. It is characterized by straight swimming intervals (runs), which are interrupted by sudden reorientation events (tumbles). In contrast,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-14 Celia Lozano , Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano , Clemens Bechinger

Gold-capped Janus particles immersed in a near-critical binary mixture can be propelled using illumination. We employ a non-isothermal diffuse interface approach to investigate the self-propulsion mechanism of a single colloid. We attribute…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-04 Sela Samin , René van Roij

Active media, whose constituents are able to move autonomously, display novel features that differ from those of equilibrium systems. In addition to naturally-occurring active systems such as populations of swimming bacteria, active systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 Shang Yik Reigh , Mu-Jie Huang , Jeremy Schofield , Raymond Kapral

Large density fluctuations observed in active systems and hyperuniformity are two seemingly incompatible phenomena. However, the formation of hyperuniform states has been recently predicted in non-equilibrium fluids formed by chiral…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-31 Bo Zhang , Alexey Snezhko