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Related papers: Colloidal Clusters as models for chiral active mic…

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While active systems possess notable potential to form the foundation of new classes of autonomous materials, designing systems that can extract functional work from active surroundings has proven challenging. In this work, we extend these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-12 Benjamin Loewe , Tyler N. Shendruk

An active colloidal fluid comprised of self-propelled spinning particles injecting energy and angular momentum at the microscale demonstrates spontaneous collective states that range from flocks to coherent vortices. Despite their seeming…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-16 Bo Zhang , Benjamin Hilton , Christopher Short , Anton Souslov , Alexey Snezhko

From studies via Molecular Dynamics simulations, we report results on structure and dynamics in mixtures of active colloids and passive polymers that are confined inside a spherical container with a repulsive boundary. Such systems mimic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-02 Arabinda Bera , Kurt Binder , Sergei A. Egorov , Subir K. Das

Achieving control over the directionality of active colloids is essential for their use in practical applications such as cargo carriers in microfluidic devices. So far, guidance of spherical Janus colloids was mainly realized using…

The miniaturization of machines towards the micron and nanoscales requires the development of joint-like elements that enable and constrain motion. We present a facile method to create colloidal joints, that is, anisotropic colloidal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-14 Indrani Chakraborty , Vera Meester , Casper van der Wel , Daniela J Kraft

We study catalytic Janus swimmers and Escherichia coli bacteria swimming in a two-dimensional colloidal crystal. The Janus swimmers orbit individual colloids and hop between colloids stochastically, with a hopping rate that varies inversely…

Due to the combined effect of anisotropic interactions and activity, Janus swimmers are capable to self-assemble in a wide variety of structures, many more than their equilibrium counterpart. This might lead to the development of novel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-26 Francisco Alarcon , Eloy Navarro-Argemí , Chantal Valeriani , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Active colloids, also known as artificial microswimmers, are self-propelled micro and nanoparticles that convert uniform sources of fuel (e.g. chemical) or uniform external driving fields (e.g. magnetic or electric) into directed motion by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-30 Songbo Ni , Emanuele Marini , Ivo Buttinoni , Heiko Wolf , Lucio Isa

In this review we discuss recent advances in the self-assembly of self-propelled colloidal particles and highlight some of the most exciting results in this field with a specific focus on dry active matter. We explore this phenomenology…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-24 S. A. Mallory , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto

A mesoscopic hydrodynamic model to simulate synthetic self-propelled Janus particles which is thermophoretically or diffusiophoretically driven is here developed. We first propose a model for a passive colloidal sphere which reproduces the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-05 Mingcheng Yang , Adam Wysocki , Marisol Ripoll

We have recently investigated the phase behaviour of model colloidal dumbbells constituted by two identical tangent hard spheres, with the first one being surrounded by an attractive square-well interaction (Janus dumbbells, Muna\`o G et al…

Active colloids self-organise to a variety of collective states, ranging from highly motile 'molecules' to complex 3D structures. Using large-scale simulations, we show that hydrodynamic interactions, together with a gravity-like aligning…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-31 Zaiyi Shen , Alois Würger , Juho S. Lintuvuori

In this work, we show that Janus washers, genus-one colloids with hybrid anchoring conditions, form topologically required defects in nematic liquid crystals. Experiments under crossed polarizers reveal the defect structure to be a rigid…

Chiral active particles, or self-propelled circle swimmers, from sperm cells to asymmetric Janus colloids, form a rich set of patterns, which are different from those seen in linear swimmers. Such patterns have mainly been explored for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-24 Demian Levis , Benno Liebchen

With an eye towards next-generation, smart, micro/nanofluidic devices, capable of responding to external stimuli or changes in environment, we demonstrate a means to achieve dynamic control of the spatio-temporal properties of the electric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-08 Alicia M Boymelgreen , Tov Balli , Touvia Miloh , Gilad Yossifon

Harnessing active matter requires strategies that break the directional symmetry of self-propelled motion without altering the propulsion mechanism itself. Here, we show that magnetically inert spherical active colloids can be steered…

The generation of fluid flows by autophoretic microswimmers has been proposed as a mechanism to enhance mass transport and mixing at the micro- and nanoscale. Here, we experimentally investigate the ability of model 2-D "active baths" of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-03 Maximilian Bailey , Dmitry Fedosov , Federico Paratore , Fabio Grillo , Gerhard Gompper , Lucio Isa

To fully harness the potential of artificial active colloids, investigation of their response to various external stimuli including external flow is of great interest. Therefore, in this study, we perform experiments on SiO2-Pt Janus…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-23 Bishwa Ranjan Si , Preet Patel , Rahul Mangal

Studies of active matter, from molecular assemblies to animal groups, have revealed two broad classes of behavior: a tendency to align yields orientational order and collective motion, whereas particle repulsion leads to self-trapping and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-23 Jie Zhang , Ricard Alert , Jing Yan , Ned S. Wingreen , Steve Granick

Electrokinetically-driven Janus colloids, e.g., with one metallic and one dielectric hemisphere, confined between parallel walls exhibit a boundary-accumulation mechanism enabled by an effective cross-channel diffusivity which is distinct…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-14 Sandeep Ramteke , Alicia Boymelgreen , Jarrod Schiffbauer