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Within a phenomenological holographic model in $(4+1)$-bulk dimensions, defined by Einstein-gravity with a negative cosmological constant, coupled to a Dirac-Born-Infeld and a Chern-Simons term, we explore the fate of BF-bound violation for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Arnab Kundu

We study quantum quench in a holographic model of a zero temperature insulator-superfluid transition. The model is a modification of that of arXiv:0911.0962 and involves a self-coupled complex scalar field, Einstein gravity with a negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Pallab Basu , Diptarka Das , Sumit R. Das , Tatsuma Nishioka

Experiments on quasi-one-dimensional systems such as quantum wires and metallic chains on surfaces suggest the existence of electron-electron interactions of substantial range and hence physics beyond the Hubbard model. We therefore…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-31 Martin Hohenadler , Stefan Wessel , Maria Daghofer , Fakher F. Assaad

We investigate the gravitational dual of a fermionic field theory at finite temperature and charge density in two spatial dimensions, subject to a deformation by a relevant scalar operator. This makes a $(3+1)$-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-13 Javier Carballo , Ayan K. Patra , Juan F. Pedraza

We formulate a model of N_f=4 flavors of relativistic fermion in 2+1d in the presence of a chemical potential mu coupled to two flavor doublets with opposite sign, akin to isopsin chemical potential in QCD. This is argued to be an effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-15 Wes Armour , Simon Hands , Costas Strouthos

We study the holographic dual description of a superconductor in which the gravity sector consists of a Maxwell field and a charged scalar field which except its minimal coupling to gravity it is also coupled kinematically to Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-02 Xiao-Mei Kuang , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

Using the AdS/CFT duality, we study the expectation value of stress tensor in $2+1$-dimensional quantum critical theories with a general dynamical scaling $z$, and explore various constrains on negative energy density for strongly coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Da-Shin Lee , Chen-Pin Yeh

By the analysis of the world data base of elastic electron scattering on the proton and the neutron (for the latter, in fact, on $^2H$ and $^3He$) important experimental insights have recently been gained into the flavor compositions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Martin Rohrmoser , Ki-Seok Choi , Willibald Plessas

We generate $2+1$ flavor QCD configurations near the physical point on a $96^4$ lattice employing the 6-APE stout smeared Wilson clover action with a nonperturbative $c_{\rm SW}$ and the Iwasaki gauge action at $\beta=1.82$. The physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-01 K. -I. Ishikawa , N. Ishizuka , Y. Kuramashi , Y. Nakamura , Y. Namekawa , Y. Taniguchi , N. Ukita , T. Yamazaki , T. Yoshie

Microscopic processes giving the energy gain and loss of a two-dimensional electron system in long-range potential fluctuations are studied theoretically at the breakdown of the quantum Hall effect in the case of even-integer filling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Akera

In this paper we initiate the study of holographic quantum liquids in 1+1 dimensions. Since the Landau Fermi liquid theory breaks down in 1+1 dimensions, it is of interest to see what holographic methods have to say about similar models.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Ling-Yan Hung , Aninda Sinha

We consider two-dimensional QED with several fermion flavors on a finite spatial circle. A modified version of the model with {\em flavor-dependent} boundary conditions $\psi_p(L) = e^{2\pi ip/ N} \psi_p(0)$, $p = 1, \ldots , N$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Shifman , A. Smilga

The shrinking of the bottomonium spectral function towards narrow quasi-particle states in a cooling strong-interaction medium at finite baryon density is followed within a holographic bottom-up model. The 5-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Rico Zöllner , Burkhard Kämpfer

Quantum chromodynamics with two zero-mass flavors is expected to exhibit a phase transition with O(4) critical behavior. Fixing the universality class is important for phenomenology and for facilitating the extrapolation of simulation data…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bernard , C. DeTar , S. Gottlieb , U. M. Heller , J. Hetrick , K. Rummukainen , R. L. Sugar , D. Toussaint

We study $R^2$ corrections to the holographic Schwinger effect in an AdS black hole background and a confining D3-brane background, respectively. The potential analysis for these backgrounds is presented. The critical values for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-22 Zi-qiang Zhang , Chong Ma , De-fu Hou , Gang Chen

QCD at non-zero baryon density is expected to have a critical point where the zero-density cross-over turns into a first order phase transition. To identify this point we scan the density-temperature space using a canonical ensemble method.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Anyi Li , Xiangfei Meng , Andrei Alexandru , Keh-Fei Liu

Low-frequency magnetic noise spectrum is calculated within the superconductive glass model. The model predicts the existence of both white noise and flicker-like noise f^{-z} with z strongly dependent on applied magnetic field and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei A. Sergeenkov

Within the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations (DSEs), we discuss the equation of state (EOS) and quark number densities of 2+1 flavors, that is to say, $u$, $d$, and $s$ quarks. The chemical equilibrium and electric charge neutrality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Shu-Sheng Xu , Yan Yan , Zhu-Fang Cui , Hong-Shi Zong

We demonstrate that in unquenched quantum electrodynamics (QED), chiral symmetry breaking ceases to exist above a critical number of fermion flavours $N_f$. This is a necessary and sufficient consequence of the fact that there exists a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-21 A. Bashir , C. Calcaneo-Roldan , L. X. Gutiérrez-Guerrero , M. E. Tejeda-Yeomans

We consider the N_f-flavour Schwinger Model on a thermal cylinder of circumference $\beta=1/T$ and of finite spatial length $L$. On the boundaries $x^1=0$ and $x^1=L$ the fields are subject to an element of a one-dimensional class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephan Dürr