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As a new type of series expansion, the so-called one-dimensional adaptive Fourier decomposition (AFD) and its variations (1D-AFDs) have effective applications in signal analysis and system identification. The 1D-AFDs have considerable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-26 You Gao , Tao Qian , Vladimir Temlyakov , Long-fei Cao

Diffusive representations of fractional derivatives have proven to be useful tools in the construction of fast and memory efficient numerical methods for solving fractional differential equations. A common challenge in many of the known…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Kai Diethelm

In this work, we develop a method for rational approximation of the Fourier transform (FT) based on the real and imaginary parts of the complex error function \[ w(z) = e^{-z^2}(1 - {\rm{erf}}(-iz)) = K(x,y) + iL(x,y), \qquad z = x + iy, \]…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Sanjar M. Abrarov , Rehan Siddiqui , Rajinder K. Jagpal , Brendan M. Quine

The quadratic phase Fourier transform QPFT is a neoteric addition to the class of Fourier transforms and embodies a variety of signal processing tools including the Fourier, fractional Fourier, linear canonical, and special affine Fourier…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Aamir H. Dar , M. Younus Bhat

Recently, the butterfly approximation scheme and hierarchical approximations have been proposed for the efficient computation of integral transforms with oscillatory and with asymptotically smooth kernels. Combining both approaches, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Stefan Kunis , Ines Melzer

This paper introduces a new fast algorithm for the 8-point discrete cosine transform (DCT) based on the summation-by-parts formula. The proposed method converts the DCT matrix into an alternative transformation matrix that can be decomposed…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-03-30 D. F. G. Coelho , R. J. Cintra , V. S. Dimitrov

A new transform over finite fields, the finite field Hartley transform (FFHT), was recently introduced and a number of promising applications on the design of efficient multiple access systems and multilevel spread spectrum sequences were…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-02-06 H. M. de Oliveira , R. G. F. Távora , R. J. Cintra , R. M. Campello de Souza

We give an new arithmetic algorithm to compute the generalized Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) over finite groups $G$. The new algorithm uses $O(|G|^{\omega/2 + o(1)})$ operations to compute the generalized DFT over finite groups of Lie…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-04-02 Chloe Ching-Yun Hsu , Chris Umans

The precise analysis and accurate measurement of harmonic provides a reliable scientific industrial application. However, the high-performance DSP processor is the important method of electrical harmonic analysis. Hence, in this research…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-13 Rozita Teymourzadeh , Memtode Jim , Mok Vee hong

This comprehensive review paper delves into the intricacies of advanced Fourier type integral transforms and their mathematical properties, with a particular focus on fractional Fourier transform (FrFT), linear canonical transform (LCT),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Bivek Gupta , Amit K. Verma

Modern density functional approximations achieve moderate accuracy at low computational cost for many electronic structure calculations. Some background is given relating the gradient expansion of density functional theory to the WKB…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Kieron Burke

By viewing the nonuniform discrete Fourier transform (NUDFT) as a perturbed version of a uniform discrete Fourier transform, we propose a fast, stable, and simple algorithm for computing the NUDFT that costs $\mathcal{O}(N\log…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Diego Ruiz-Antolin , Alex Townsend

We calculate the local Fourier transforms for formal connections. In particular, we verify an analogous conjecture suggested in Laumon's paper: "Transformation de Fourier, constantes d'equations fonctionnelles et conjecture de Weil, 2.6.3".

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Jiangxue Fang

The explicit analytical expression of the Nonlinear Fourier Transform (NFT) of a finite set of data is provided. Then a simple recursion relation for the NFT is constructed as a function of the spectral parameter. These tools provide a…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Boiti , J. Leon , F. Pempinelli

Fourier transforms are ubiquitous mathematical tools in basic and applied sciences. We here report classical and quantum optical realizations of the discrete fractional Fourier transform, a generalization of the Fourier transform. In the…

This note is a very basic introduction to wavelets. It starts with an orthogonal basis of piecewise constant functions, constructed by dilation and translation. The ``wavelet transform'' maps each $f(x)$ to its coefficients with respect to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Gilbert Strang

Ptychography is a popular imaging technique that combines diffractive imaging with scanning microscopy. The technique consists of a coherent beam that is scanned across an object in a series of overlapping positions, leading to reliable and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Ricardo Parada , Samy Wu Fung , Stanley Osher

We present a novel algorithm, named the 2D-FFAST, to compute a sparse 2D-Discrete Fourier Transform (2D-DFT) featuring both low sample complexity and low computational complexity. The proposed algorithm is based on mixed concepts from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-22 Frank Ong , Sameer Pawar , Kannan Ramchandran

The one-dimensional (1D) fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) generalizes the Fourier transform, offering significant advantages in the time-frequency analysis of non-stationary signals. While various 2D extensions exist, such as the 2D…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-03 Daxiang Li , Zhichao Zhang , Wei Yao

Due to its remarkable energy compaction properties, the discrete cosine transform (DCT) is employed in a multitude of compression standards, such as JPEG and H.265/HEVC. Several low-complexity integer approximations for the DCT have been…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-12-05 R. J. Cintra , F. M. Bayer , V. A. Coutinho , S. Kulasekera , A. Madanayake