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Related papers: 3He adsorbed on molecular hydrogen surfaces

200 papers

Graphite is a ubiquitous electrode material with particular promise for use in e.g., energy storage and desalination devices, but very little is known about the properties of the graphite-electrolyte double layer at technologically relevant…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-03 Aaron R. Finney , Ian J. McPherson , Patrick R. Unwin , Matteo Salvalaglio

We have analyzed the spectrum of the quasar PKS 1232+082 obtained by Petitjean et al. (2000). HD molecular lines are identified in an absorption system at the redshift z=2.3377. The column density of HD molecules in the system is estimated,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Varshalovich , A. Ivanchik , P. Petitjean , R. Srianand , C. Ledoux

We have investigated theoretically the adsorption of molecules onto graphene with divacancy defects. Using ab-initio density functional calculations, we have found that O2, CO, N2, B2 and H2O molecules all interact strongly with a divacancy…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Biplab Sanyal , Olle Eriksson , Ulf Jansson , Helena Grennberg

The adhesion of two-dimensional (2D) materials to other surfaces is so far believed to be a solid-solid mechanical contact. Here, we conduct both atomistic simulations and theoretical modeling to show that there exists a reversible…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-08 Zhengrong Guo , Tienchong Chang , Xingming Guo , Huajian Gao

Aims. We investigate the spatial distribution of a collection of absorbing gas clouds, some associated with the dense, massive star-forming core NGC6334 I, and others with diffuse foreground clouds. For the former category, we aim to study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-14 M. H. D. van der Wiel , D. A. Naylor , G. Makiwa , M. Satta , A. Abergel

A highly conductive metallic gas that is quantum mechanically confined at a solid-state interface is an ideal platform to explore nontrivial electronic states that are otherwise inaccessible in bulk materials. Although two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-13 Naotaka Kasuya , Junto Tsurumi , Toshihiro Okamoto , Shun Watanabe , Jun Takeya

At low temperatures (10 K), hydrogen atoms can diffuse quickly on grain ice mantles and frequently encounter hydrogen molecules, which cover a notable fraction of grain surface. The desorption energy of H atoms on H2 substrates is much less…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Qiang Chang , Xuli Zheng , Xia Zhang , Donghui Quan , Yang Lu , Qingkuan Meng , Xiaohu Li , Long-Fei Chen

We have carried out a series of helium atom scattering measurements in order to characterise the adsorption properties of hydrogen on antimony(111). Molecular hydrogen does not adsorb at temperatures above 110 K in contrast to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-25 Patrick Kraus , Christian Gösweiner , Anton Tamtögl , Florian Apolloner , Wolfgang E. Ernst

Significant influence of aerogel surface heterogeneity on the processes of 3He nuclear magnetic relaxation at temperatures 1.5 - 4.2 K is discovered. This influence appears, for instance, in differences of 3He T1 relaxation times for small…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-14 E. M. Alakshin , R. R. Gazizulin , A. V. Klochkov , V. V. Kuzmin , M. S. Tagirov , D. A. Tayurskii

An H atom inserted into hydrogen monolayer on the Si(100)-2x1 surface has been studied using the density functional theory. Hydrogen-induced defects were considered in their neutral, negative, and positive charge states. It was found that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 T. V. Pavlova

Ubiquitous graphene is a stricly 2D material representing an ideal adsorbing platform due to its large specific surface area as well as its mechanical strength and resistance to both thermal and chemical stresses. However, graphene as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-06 Massimiliano Bartolomei , Giacomo Giorgi

The adsorption energies and orientation of methanol on graphene are determined from first-principles density functional calculations. We employ the well-tested vdW-DF method that seamlessly includes dispersion interactions with all of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-18 Elsebeth Schroder

Absorption lines of interstellar molecular hydrogen in the far ultraviolet (FUV) have been observed in the spectrum of the O9.5 halo star HD 93521, located some 1500 pc from the Galactic plane. During the second flight of the ORFEUS-SPAS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Gringel , J. Barnstedt , K. S. de Boer , M. Grewing , N. Kappelmann , P. Richter

The adsorption of MgO molecules on a Fe(001) surface was studied using density functional theory (DFT) and projector augmented wave methods. The energetically most favored configurations for different adsorption sites considered were…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-10 D. Wiśnios , A. Kiejna , J. Korecki

Motivated by the recent prediction that uniaxially compressed aerogel can stabilize the anisotropic A phase over the isotropic B phase, we measure the pressure dependent superfluid fraction of 3He entrained in 10% axially compressed, 98%…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 R. G. Bennett , N. Zhelev , E. N. Smith , J. Pollanen , W. P. Halperin , J. M. Parpia

3He confined in aerogel in the millikelvin temperature domain exemplifies a Fermi liquid in the presence of disorder. In confined 3He systems, a solid layer of 3He atoms forms on the confining medium. This system can then be viewed as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Eddy Collin , Sebastien Triqueneaux , Yuriy M. Bunkov , Henri Godfrin

The low-temperature properties of one and two layers of parahydrogen adsorbed on graphite are investigated theoretically through Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We adopt a microscopic model that explicitly includes the corrugation of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-14 Jie-Ru Hu , Massimo Boninsegni

The graphane with chemically bonded alkali metals (Li, Na, K) was considered as potential material for hydrogen storage. The ab initio calculations show that such material can adsorb as many as 4 hydrogen molecules per Li, Na and K metal…

We propose a self-consistent model taking into account variations in adsorption properties of the adsorbent surface in the process of adsorption--desorption of molecules of gas on it. We introduce a dimensionless coupling parameter that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-30 A. S. Usenko

We present constraints on the deuterium to hydrogen ratio (D/H) in the metal-poor gas cloud at redshift $z=0.701$ towards QSO 1718+4807. We use new Keck spectra in addition to Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and International Ultraviolet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David Tytler , Scott Burles , Limin Lu , Xiao-Ming Fan , Arthur Wolfe , Blair D. Savage