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Related papers: 3He adsorbed on molecular hydrogen surfaces

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Chemisorption of hydrogen on graphene is studied using atomistic simulations with the second generation of reactive empirical bond order Brenner inter-atomic potential. The lowest energy adsorption sites and the most important metastable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-15 Abdiravuf A. Dzhurakhalov , Francois M. Peeters

Relaxed atomic geometries and chemisorption energies have been calculated for the dissociative adsorption of molecular hydrogen on vicinal Si(001) surfaces. We employ density-functional theory, together with a pseudopotential for Si, and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Pehlke , P. Kratzer

Multilayer sorption isotherms of 1-propanol on graphite have been measured by means of high-resolution ellipsometry within the liquid regime of the adsorbed film for temperatures ranging from 180 to 260 K. In the first three monolayers the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Matthias Wolff , Frank Kruchten , Patrick Huber , Klaus Knorr , Ulrich G. Volkmann

Path Integral Monte Carlo was used to calculate the Bose-Einstein condensate fraction at the surface of a helium film at $T=0.77 K$, as a function of density. Moving from the center of the slab to the surface, the condensate fraction was…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. W. Draeger , D. M. Ceperley

A temperature-pressure phase diagram has been generated through the study of hydrogen adsorption on the (N_4 C_3 H)_6Li_6 cluster at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level of theory. Possibility of hydrogen storage in an associated 3D functional material…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2011-06-01 R. Das , P. K. Chattaraj

The superfluid response of nanoscale size quasi-2D He-4 droplets adsorbed on a graphite substrate is investigated by computer simulations. It is found that clusters comprising as few as 7 atoms are stable at temperatures lower than < 0.15…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-05 K. M. Kolevski , M. Boninsegni

Hydrogen is a promising element for applications in new energy sources like fuel cells. One key issue for such applications is storing hydrogen. And, to improve storage capacity, understanding the interaction mechanism between hydrogen and…

We use dynamic scanning capacitance microscopy (DSCM) to image compressible and incompressible strips at the edge of a Hall bar in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the quantum Hall effect (QHE) regime. This method gives access to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-17 M. E. Suddards , A. Baumgartner , M. Henini , C. J. Mellor

The structure of the electrical double layer (EDL) formed near graphene in aqueous environments strongly impacts its performance for a plethora of applications, including capacitive deionization. In particular, adsorption and organization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-09 Amanda J. Carr , Sang Soo Lee , Ahmet Uysal

We carry out a theoretical investigation of the low-temperature phase diagram of muonium hydride in two dimensions, using numerical simulations. It is shown that the phase diagram of this substance is qualitatively different in two and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-12 Jieru Hu , Massimo Boninsegni

Despite being only one-atom thick, defect-free graphene is considered to be completely impermeable to all gases and liquids. This conclusion is based on theory and supported by experiments that could not detect gas permeation through…

In our continuing attempts to understand theoretically various surface properties such as corrosion and potential catalytic activity of actinide surfaces in the presence of environmental gases, we report here the first ab initio study of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Pratik P. Dholabhai , Raymond Atta-Fynn , Asok K. Ray

We investigate and discuss how hydrogen behaves at the edges of a graphite sheet, in particular the armchair edge. Our density functional theory-based calculations results show that, in contrast to the zigzag edge [cf., e-J. Surf. Sci.…

Several recent experiments find evidence of superfluidity of 3He in 98%-porous aerogel. The primary effect of the aerogel is that it scatters the quasiparticles of 3He. We find that many experimental findings are quantitatively understood…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 E. V. Thuneberg , S. K. Yip , M. Fogelström , J. A. Sauls

Ab initio total energy calculations within the framework of density functional theory have been performed for atomic hydrogen and oxygen chemisorption on the (0001) surface of double hexagonal packed americium using a full-potential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 P. P. Dholabhai , R. Atta-Fynn , A. K. Ray

Recent work applying multidimentional coherent electronic spectroscopy at dilute samples in the gas phase is reviewed. The development of refined phase-cycling approaches with improved sensitivity has opened-up new opportunities to probe…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2019-09-12 Lukas Bruder , Ulrich Bangert , Marcel Binz , Daniel Uhl , Frank Stienkemeier

Environmental oxidation has a great impact in tuning the physical, chemical and electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) monolayers which can affect their practical applications in nanoscale engineering devices under ambient…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-18 Soumendra Kumar Das , Prasanjit Samal , Brahmananda Chakraborty , Sridhar Sahu

We have measured surface morphology and gas adsorption characteristics of uncompressed pyrolytic graphite sheet (uPGS) which is a candidate substrate for AC and DC superflow experiments on monolayers of 4He below T = 1 K. The PGS is a…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-20 Sachiko Nakamura , Daisuke Miyafuji , Ryo Toda , Tomohiro Matsui , Hiroshi Fukuyama

Surface electronic properties of undoped hydrogen terminated diamond covered with adsorbates or in electrolyte solutions are summarized. The formation of a conductive layer at the surface of diamond is discussed based on Hall effect,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-11 Christoph E. Nebel

Computer simulations are employed to investigate the adsorption mechanisms of ethane on both homogeneous and inhomogeneous substrates. For homogeneous surfaces, the full range of surface phase transitions - from incomplete to complete…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-01 Ł. Baran , D. Tarasewicz , W. Rżysko