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The one-dimensional spin-$s$ ${\rm SU}(2)$ ferromagnetic Heisenberg model, as a paradigmatic example for spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) with type-B Goldstone modes (GMs), is expected to exhibit an abstract fractal underlying the ground…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-26 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , John O. Fjærestad , Ian P. McCulloch

We introduce a linear dimensionality reduction technique preserving topological features via persistent homology. The method is designed to find linear projection $L$ which preserves the persistent diagram of a point cloud $\mathbb{X}$ via…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-06-15 Byeongsu Yu , Kisung You

We review some recent results related to the self-assembly of infinite structures in the Tile Assembly Model. These results include impossibility results, as well as novel tile assembly systems in which shapes and patterns that represent…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-06-19 Matthew J. Patitz , Scott M. Summers

We develop tools to study the topology and geometry of self-affine fractals in dimension three and higher. We use the self-affine structure and obtain rather detailed information about the connectedness of interior and boundary sets, and on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Christoph Bandt

In topological phases of matter, the interplay between intrinsic topological order and global symmetry is an interesting task. In the study of topological orders with discrete global symmetry, an important systematic approach is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-12 Jing-Yuan Chen

We consider the area $A=\int_0^{\infty}\left(\sum_{i=1}^{\infty} X_i(t)\right) \d t$ of a self-similar fragmentation process $\X=(\X(t), t\geq 0)$ with negative index. We characterize the law of $A$ by an integro-differential equation. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-21 Jean Bertoin

Given a polarized abelian scheme with action by a ring, and a projective finitely presented module over that ring, Serre's tensor construction produces a new abelian scheme. We show that to equip these abelian schemes with polarizations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Zavosh Amir-Khosravi

We define the notion of normal A-schemes, and approximable A-schemes. Approximable A-schemes inherit many good properties of ordinary schemes. As a consequence, we see that the Zariski-Riemann space can be regarded in two ways -- either as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-07 Satoshi Takagi

By making use of Halperin's local systems over simplicial sets and the model structure of the category of diffeological spaces due to Kihara, we introduce a framework of rational homotopy theory for such smooth spaces with arbitrary…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Katsuhiko Kuribayashi

For general finite-dimensional self-injective algebra $A$ we construct a family of injective coassociative coproducts $A\to A\otimes A$, all $A$-bimodule morphisms. In particular such structures always exist, confirming a conjecture of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Alexandru Chirvasitu

We consider properties and applications of a compact, Hausdorff topology called the "ultrafilter topology" defined on an {\sl arbitrary spectral space} and we observe that this topology coincides with the constructible topology. If $K$ is a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Carmelo Finocchiaro , Marco Fontana , K. Alan Loper

Using ideas from shape theory we embed the coarse category of metric spaces into the category of direct sequences of simplicial complexes with bonding maps being simplicial. Two direct sequences of simplicial complexes are equivalent if one…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-24 M. Cencelj , J. Dydak , A. Vavpeti\v\{c} , \v\{Z}. Virk

Let T be a self-map on a metric space (X, d). Then T is called the Kannan map if there exists \alpha, 0 < \alpha < 1/2, such that d(T(x), T(y)) <= \alpha[d(x, T(x)) + d(y, T(y))], for all x, y in X. This paper aims to introduce a new method…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Subhash Chandra , Saurabh Verma , Syed Abbas

Theorems and explicit examples are used to show how transformations between self-similar sets (general sense) may be continuous almost everywhere with respect to stationary measures on the sets and may be used to carry well known flows and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Christoph Bandt , Michael Barnsley , Markus Hegland , Andrew Vince

We have built a Sinai cube to illustrate and investigate the scaling properties that result by iterating chaotic trajectories into a well ordered system. We allow red, green and blue light to reflect off a mirrored sphere, which is…

Popular Physics · Physics 2012-09-12 Billy Scannel , Ben Van Dusen , Richard Taylor

A general construction of Laakso-type fractal spaces was recently introduced by the first two authors. In this paper, we establish a simple condition characterizing when the Ahlfors regular conformal dimension of a symmetric Laakso-type…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Riku Anttila , Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Lassi Rainio

We establish a novel relation between the cluster categories associated with marked surfaces and the topological Fukaya categories of the surfaces. We consider a generalization of the triangulated cluster category of the surface by a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Merlin Christ

We study derivations and Fredholm modules on metric spaces with a local regular conservative Dirichlet form. In particular, on finitely ramified fractals, we show that there is a non-trivial Fredholm module if and only if the fractal is not…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Marius Ionescu , Luke G. Rogers , Alexander Teplyaev

This preliminary paper presents initial explorations in rendering Iterated Function System (IFS) fractals using a differentiable rendering pipeline. Differentiable rendering is a recent innovation at the intersection of computer graphics…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Cory Braker Scott

Given a Henselian and Japanese discrete valuation ring $A$ and a flat and projective $A$-scheme $X$, we follow the approach of Biswas-dos Santos to introduce a full subcategory of coherent modules on $X$ which is then shown to be Tannakian.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Phung Ho Hai , Joao Pedro dos Santos
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