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We consider Kohn-Luttinger mechanism for superconductivity in a two-dimensional electron gas confined to a narrow well between two metallic planes with two occupied subbands with Fermi momenta $k_{FL} > k_{FS}$. On the basis of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-22 Andrey V Chubukov , Steven A. Kivelson

The CuO-planes of high-T_c superconductors were found to consist of geometric stripes with alternating superconducting and antiferromagnetic areas. Here we will investigate the repulsive Hubbard model of striped clusters as a possible…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Fettes , Thomas Husslein , Ingo Morgenstern

We show that for superconducting Sr_2RuO_4 any unconventional pairing in the part of the Fermi surface with Ru 4d-xy orbital character is weakly coupled to that with Ru 4d-xz, 4d-yz orbital character. This naturally gives rise to two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 D. F. Agterberg , T. M. Rice , M. Sigrist

It has been argued that inhomogeneity generally can enhance superconductivity in the cuprate high-Tc materials. To check the validity of this claim, we study d-wave superconductivity on the checkerboard Hubbard model on a square lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Shiladitya Chakraborty , David Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Hypothetical topologically nontrivial superconducting state of two-dimensional electron system is discussed in connection with the problem of pairing with large center-of-mass pair momentum under predominant repulsive screened Coulomb…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-06 V. I. Belyavsky , V. V. Kapaev , Yu. V. Kopaev

We study an extended Hubbard model with on-site repulsion and nearest neighbors attraction which tries to mimic some of the experimental features of doped cuprates in the superconducting state. We draw and discuss the phase diagram as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ferrer , J. Sánchez-Cañizares , M. A. González-Alvarez

The high-$T_c$ cuprates are possible candidates for d-wave superconductivity, with the Cooper pair wave function belonging to a non-trivial irreducible representation of the lattice point group. We argue that this d-wave symmetry is related…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-30 A. S. Blaer , H. C. Ren , O. Tchernyshyov

The nature of the Cooper pairing in the paradigmatic unconventional superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is an outstanding puzzle in condensed matter physics. Despite the tremendous efforts made in the past twenty-seven years, neither the pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-20 Wen Huang

Since the discovery of the high-T$_{c}$ cuprate superconductor La$_{2-x}$BaCuO$_{4}$ in 1986 by Bednorz and M\"{u}ller, controversy regarding the nature or origin of this remarkable superconductivity has continued. However, d-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Maki , S. Haas , D. Parker , H. Won , B. Dora , A. Virosztek

The superconducting state formed due to direct intra-orbital pairing in tetragonal multi-band superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ has different properties than the state formed due to intra-band pairing. In particular, the theory operating with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-26 V. P. Mineev

High-Tc superconductivity in layered cuprates is described in a BCS-BEC formalism with linearly-dispersive s- and d-wave Cooper pairs moving in quasi-2D finite-width layers about the CuO_2 planes. This yields a closed formula for Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-07 C. Villarreal , M. de Llano

Pairing occurs in conventional superconductors through a reduction of the electronic potential energy accompanied by an increase in kinetic energy, indicating that the transition is driven by a pairing potential. In the underdoped cuprates,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Th. A. Maier , M. Jarrell , A. Macridin , C. Slezak

We report a novel aspect of the competition and coexistence between magnetism and superconductivity in the high-$T_{c}$ cuprate La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ (La214). With a modest magnetic field applied $H \parallel c$-axis, we monitored the…

The recent discovery of superconductivity under high pressure in the ladder compound BaFe$_2$S$_3$ has opened a new field of research in iron-based superconductors with focus on quasi one-dimensional geometries. In this publication, using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-09 N. D. Patel , A. Nocera , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

In order to study whether the inter-band nesting can favor superconductivity arising from electron-electron repulsion in a three-dimensional system, we have looked at the repulsive Hubbard model on a stack of honeycomb (i.e., non-Bravais)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Seiichiro Onari , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

Motivated by experiments on twisted bilayer graphene, we study the emergence of superconductivity from $\textit{weak}$ repulsive interactions in the Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice, with both spin and orbital degeneracies, and with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-03 Yu-Ping Lin , Rahul M. Nandkishore

We study the evolution of the superconducting coherence length $\xi_0$ from weak to strong coupling, both within a s-wave and a d-wave lattice model. We show that the identification of $\xi_0$ with the Cooper-pair size $\xi_{pair}$ in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Benfatto , A. Toschi , S. Caprara , C. Castellani

A major pathway towards understanding complex systems is given by exactly solvable reference systems that contain the essential physics of the system. For the $t-t'-U$ Hubbard model, the four-site plaquette is known to have a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-06 M. Danilov , E. G. C. P. van Loon , S. Brener , S. Iskakov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We present an infinite-dimensional lattice of two-by-two plaquettes, the quadruple Bethe lattice, with Hubbard interaction and solve it exactly by means of the cluster dynamical mean-field theory. It exhibits a $d$-wave superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-22 Malte Harland , Sergey Brener , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

The unconventional superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ continues to defy a unified interpretation. In this paper, we focus on some novel aspects of its superconducting pairing by exploiting the orbital degree of freedom in this material. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-17 Wen Huang , Yi Zhou , Hong Yao