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Gait recognition is a remote biometric technology that utilizes the dynamic characteristics of human movement to identify individuals even under various extreme lighting conditions. Due to the limitation in spatial perception capability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Jiaxing Hao , Yanxi Wang , Zhigang Chang , Hongmin Gao , Zihao Cheng , Chen Wu , Xin Zhao , Peiye Fang , Rachmat Muwardi

Few-Shot Industrial Visual Anomaly Detection (FS-IVAD) comprises a critical task in modern manufacturing settings, where automated product inspection systems need to identify rare defects using only a handful of normal/defect-free training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Aggelos Psiris , Yannis Panagakis , Maria Vakalopoulou , Georgios Th. Papadopoulos

Recent advancements in multimodal large language models have driven breakthroughs in visual question answering. Yet, a critical gap persists, `conceptualization'-the ability to recognize and reason about the same concept despite variations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Zahra Babaiee , Peyman M. Kiasari , Daniela Rus , Radu Grosu

Scoliosis presents significant diagnostic challenges, particularly in adolescents, where early detection is crucial for effective treatment. Traditional diagnostic and follow-up methods, which rely on physical examinations and radiography,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Zirui Zhou , Junhao Liang , Zizhao Peng , Chao Fan , Fengwei An , Shiqi Yu

Objective: In this paper, we demonstrate the applicability of radar for gait classification with application to home security, medical diagnosis, rehabilitation and assisted living. Aiming at identifying changes in gait patterns based on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-05 Ann-Kathrin Seifert , Moeness G. Amin , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Gait recognition, referring to the identification of individuals based on the manner in which they walk, can be very challenging due to the variations in the viewpoint of the camera and the appearance of individuals. Current methods for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Alireza Sepas-Moghaddam , Saeed Ghorbani , Nikolaus F. Troje , Ali Etemad

In-home gait analysis is important for providing early diagnosis and adaptive treatments for individuals with gait disorders. Existing systems include wearables and pressure mats, but they have limited scalability. Recent studies have…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-08 Yiwen Dong , Jingxiao Liu , Hae Young Noh

Person identification is a problem that has received substantial attention, particularly in security domains. Gait recognition is one of the most convenient approaches enabling person identification at a distance without the need of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Luke K. Topham , Wasiq Khan , Dhiya Al-Jumeily , Abir Hussain

Appearance-based gait recognition have achieved strong performance on controlled datasets, yet systematic evaluation of its robustness to real-world corruptions and silhouette variability remains lacking. We present RobustGait, a framework…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Reeshoon Sayera , Akash Kumar , Sirshapan Mitra , Prudvi Kamtam , Yogesh S Rawat

Passive monitoring in daily life may provide invaluable insights about a person's health throughout the day. Wearable sensor devices are likely to play a key role in enabling such monitoring in a non-obtrusive fashion. However, sensor data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Yordan P. Raykov , Luc J. W. Evers , Reham Badawy , Bastiaan Bloem , Tom M. Heskes , Marjan Meinders , Kasper Claes , Max A. Little

Which joint interactions in the human gait cycle can be used as biometric characteristics? Most current methods on gait recognition suffer from the lack of interpretability. We propose an interpretable feature representation of gait…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Michal Balazia , Katerina Hlavackova-Schindler , Petr Sojka , Claudia Plant

Human-centric Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) aims to identify human behaviors that deviate from normal. At its core, human-centric VAD faces substantial challenges, such as the complexity of diverse human behaviors, the rarity of anomalies,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Armin Danesh Pazho , Shanle Yao , Ghazal Alinezhad Noghre , Babak Rahimi Ardabili , Vinit Katariya , Hamed Tabkhi

In recent years, radar-based devices have emerged as an alternative approach for gait monitoring. However, the radar configuration and the algorithms used to extract the gait parameters often differ between contributions, lacking a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-28 Ignacio E. López-Delgado , Víctor Navarro-López , Francisco Grandas-Pérez , Juan I. Godino-Llorente , Jesús Grajal

Gait recognition is a biometric modality that identifies individuals from their characteristic walking patterns. Unlike conventional biometric traits, gait can be acquired at a distance and without active subject cooperation, making it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Mohammed Asad , Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma

Human affect recognition has been a significant topic in psychophysics and computer vision. However, the currently published datasets have many limitations. For example, most datasets contain frames that contain only information about…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Zhihang Ren , Jefferson Ortega , Yifan Wang , Zhimin Chen , Yunhui Guo , Stella X. Yu , David Whitney

Gait recognition has emerged as a compelling biometric modality for surveillance and security applications, offering inherent advantages such as non-intrusiveness, resistance to disguise, and long-range identification capability. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Yabo Luo , Xiaoyun Wang , Cunrong Li

Gait is a person's natural walking style and a complex biological process that is unique to each person. Recently, the channel state information (CSI) of WiFi devices have been exploited to capture human gait biometrics for user…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Kalvik Jakkala , Arupjyoti Bhuya , Zhi Sun , Pu Wang , Zhuo Cheng

Gait recognition holds the promise of robustly identifying subjects based on walking patterns instead of appearance information. While previous approaches have performed well for curated indoor data, they tend to underperform in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Yuxiang Guo , Siyuan Huang , Ram Prabhakar , Chun Pong Lau , Rama Chellappa , Cheng Peng

Gait refers to the patterns of limb movement generated during walking, which are unique to each individual due to both physical and behavioral traits. Walking patterns have been widely studied in biometrics, biomechanics, sports, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Robyn Larracy , Angkoon Phinyomark , Ala Salehi , Eve MacDonald , Saeed Kazemi , Shikder Shafiul Bashar , Aaron Tabor , Erik Scheme

Graph anomaly detection (GAD), which aims to identify abnormal nodes that differ from the majority within a graph, has garnered significant attention. However, current GAD methods necessitate training specific to each dataset, resulting in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Yixin Liu , Shiyuan Li , Yu Zheng , Qingfeng Chen , Chengqi Zhang , Shirui Pan