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We present a dynamic programming-based solution to a stochastic optimal control problem up to a hitting time for a discrete-time Markov control process. Firstly, we determine an optimal control policy to steer the process toward a compact…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-09-28 Debasish Chatterjee , Eugenio Cinquemani , Giorgos Chaloulos , John Lygeros

Precise control of quantum particles is required for many interesting or novel experiments. Here we consider the task of transporting an atom using an external harmonic potential from one well of an optical lattice to another without…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-17 Tom Dowdall , Andreas Ruschhaupt

In this paper we present an influence of discontinuous coupling on the dynamics of multistable systems. Our model consists of two periodically forced oscillators that can interact via soft impacts. The controlling parameters are the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-19 P. Brzeski , E. Pavlovskaia , T. Kapitaniak , P. Perlikowski

The stability of standing in humans is a complex process that leads to maintaining the upright position against external disturbances. Balance control during standing is of vital importance for humans in daily life. An issue that is still…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-15 Golnoush Shahraki , Majid Sadrzadeh , Elyas Irankhah

In this paper, we re-examine the notion of string stability as it relates to safety by providing an upper bound on the maximum spacing error of any vehicle in a homogeneous platoon in terms of the input of the leading vehicle. We reinforce…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-21 Vamsi Vegamoor , Shaojie Yan , Sivakumar Rathinam , Swaroop Darbha

We study the problem of target stabilization with robust obstacle avoidance in robots and vehicles that have access only to vision-based sensors for the purpose of realtime localization. This problem is particularly challenging due to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Alejandro Murillo-Gonzalez , Jorge I. Poveda

We theoretically study the behaviour of a liquid bridge formed between a pair of rigid and parallel plates. The plates are smooth, they may either be homogeneous or decorated by circular patches of more hydrophilic domains, and they are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-09 Halim Kusumaatmaja , Reinhard Lipowsky

For the contact of two finite portions of interacting rigid crystalline surfaces, we compute the dependence of the pinning energy barrier on the misfit angle and contact area. The resulting data are used to investigate the distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 Nicola Manini , O. M. Braun

We consider the task of motion control for non-prehensile manipulation using parallel kinematics mechatronic setup, in particular, stabilization of a ball on a plate under unmeasured external harmonic disturbances. System parameters are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-19 Dmitrii Dobriborsci , Sergey Kolyubin , Alexey Bobtsov

Stochastic physics is a central pillar of modern research in many fields, but is rarely presented to undergrad students in a hands-on experiment. Here, we demonstrate how a human-scale, simple, and affordable experimental setup can be used…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-04-08 Andreas Eggenberger , Alexander Eichler

The capillary traction of a liquid contact line causes highly localized deformations in soft solids, tremendously slowing down wetting and dewetting dynamics by viscoelastic braking. Enforcing nonetheless large velocities leads to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-17 Dominic Mokbel , Sebastian Aland , Stefan Karpitschka

A lattice-based model for continuum percolation is applied to the case of randomly located, partially aligned sticks with unequal lengths in 2D which are allowed to cross each other. Results are obtained for the critical number of sticks…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-17 Avik P. Chatterjee , Yuri Yu. Tarasevich

Saddle points constitute a crucial challenge for first-order gradient descent algorithms. In notions of classical machine learning, they are avoided for example by means of stochastic gradient descent methods. In this work, we provide…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 Junyu Liu , Frederik Wilde , Antonio Anna Mele , Xin Jin , Liang Jiang , Jens Eisert

We analyze static point-to-set correlations in glass-forming liquids. The generic idea is to freeze the position of a set of particles in an equilibrium configuration and to perform sampling in the presence of this additional constraint.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-05 Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob

We study the dynamical behavior of a one dimensional interface interacting with a sticky unpenetrable substrate or wall. The interface is subject to two effects going in opposite directions. Contact between the interface and the substrate…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Hubert Lacoin , Shangjie Yang

We consider a pointwise stabilization problem for a coupled wave and plate equations. We prove under rather general assumptions, that such systems can stabilized so as to have arbitrarily high decay rates and are exactly controllable. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Alia Barhoumi , Abdelkader Saïdi

This study numerically investigated the friction of viscoelastic objects with grooves. A 3D viscoelastic block with grooves on a rigid substrate is slowly pushed from the lateral side under uniform pressure on the top surface. The local…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-19 Wataru Iwashita , Hiroshi Matsukawa , Michio Otsuki

The function of control force is deduced by stochastic averaging method in shochastic vibration system.It is found that classical LQG is not full optimization because control force from displacement is of no effect to depress stochastic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-11-08 Yinmiao Luo

Legged locomotion has received increasing attention from the robotics community. In this respect, contact stability plays a critical role in ensuring that robots maintain balance, and it is a key element for balancing and walking…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Francesco Romano , Daniele Pucci , Silvio Traversaro , Francesco Nori

When a falling chain strikes a surface, it can accelerate downwards faster than free-fall. This counterintuitive effect occurs when a tension is created in the chain above where it strikes the surface. The size of this tension, and how it…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-07 James Pantaleone