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Hybrid dynamical systems are systems which undergo both continuous and discrete transitions. The Bolza problem from optimal control theory is applied to these systems and a hybrid version of Pontryagin's maximum principle is presented. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-24 William Clark , Maria Oprea , Andrew J. Graven

The classical Kapitza instability of a gravity-driven falling film requires finite inertia to operate. We show that a surface-mode instability can arise in the complete absence of inertia when the film possesses a continuous viscosity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-10 Shravya Gundavarapu , Darish Jeswin Dhas , Anubhab Roy

We study equilibrium states of a drop between flexible sheets clamped on both ends. Revisiting first the case of parallel sheets, we find multiple equilibria which we classify in a parameter space. In solution branching diagrams we identify…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-12 Mouad Boudina , Gwynn J. Elfring

In stochastic multistable systems driven by the gradient of a potential, transitions between equilibria is possible because of noise. We study the ability of linear delay feedback control to mitigate these transitions, ensuring that the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Mohammad Farazmand

We study the static equilibrium of an elastic sphere held in a rigid groove by gravity and frictional contacts, as determined by contact mechanics. As a function of the opening angle of the groove and the tilt of the groove with respect to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas C. Halsey , Deniz Ertas

We stabilize a prescribed cycle or an equilibrium of the difference equation using pulsed stochastic control. Our technique, inspired by the Kolmogorov's Law of Large Numbers, activates a stabilizing effect of stochastic perturbation and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Elena Braverman , Conall Kelly , Alexandra Rodkina

Both horizontal and vertical coherent beam-beam instability are important issues at CEPC. The horizontal instability (X-Z instability) could be induced by beam-beam itself. In this paper we try to study the effect of chromaticity and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Yuan Zhang , Na Wang , Chuntao Lin , Kazuhito Ohmi , Liwei Pan

We introduce a simple model to describe the frictional properties of granular media under shear. We model the friction force in term of the horizontal velocity v and the vertical position z of the slider, interpreting z as a constitutive…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Lacombe , S. Zapperi , H. J. Herrmann

This paper presents an instability result of Hamiltonian systems associated with optimal swing-up control for a pendulum. The systems possess weak (higher-order) instability at the initial point of the swing-up control, the analysis for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Noboru Sakamoto

A new strategy for trapping quantum particles is presented, which behaves like an effective harmonic oscillator potential trap wherever is desired. The approach is based on harmonic contraction and expansion of the system around a fixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-14 Sebastián Carrasco , José Rogan , Juan Alejandro Valdivia

In this paper, we study geometric features of orientation-preserving random dynamical systems on the circle driven by memoryless noise that exhibit stable synchronisation: we consider crack points, invariant measures, and the link between…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Julian Newman

We are motivated by the problem of control for a non-homogeneous elastic string with memory. We reduce the problem of controllability to a non-standard moment problem. The solution of the latter problem is based on an auxiliary Riesz basis…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-10-28 Sergei A. Avdonin , Boris P. Belinskiy

If a body is resting on a flat surface, the maximal static friction force before motion sets in is reduced if an external torque is also applied. The coupling between the static friction force and static friction torque is nontrivial as our…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Silvio R. Dahmen , Haye Hinrichsen , Andrey Lysov , Dietrich E. Wolf

Various types of stabilizing controls lead to a deterministic difference equation with the following property: once the initial value is positive, the solution tends to the unique positive equilibrium. Introducing additive perturbations can…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Elena Braverman , Alexandra Rodkina

Harmonic oscillators count among the most fundamental quantum systems with important applications in molecular physics, nanoparticle trapping, and quantum information processing. Their equidistant energy level spacing is often a desired…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-28 Wayne Cheng-Wei Huang , Herman Batelaan , Markus Arndt

The problem of nonprehensile manipulation of a stick in three-dimensional space using intermittent impulsive forces is considered. The objective is to juggle the stick between a sequence of configurations that are rotationally symmetric…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-07 Aakash Khandelwal , Nilay Kant , Ranjan Mukherjee

We consider a particle evolving in the quadratic potential and subject to a time-inhomogeneous frictional force and to a random force. The couple of its velocity and position is solution to a stochastic differential equation driven by an…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Thomas Cavallazzi , Emeline Luirard

In this paper, we evaluate and compare the performance of two approaches, namely self-stabilization and rollback, to handling consistency violating faults (\cvf) that occur when a self-stabilizing distributed graph-based program is executed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Duong Nguyen , Sandeep S. Kulkarni

We study self-contact phenomena in elastic rods that are constrained to lie on a cylinder. By choosing a particular set of variables to describe the rod centerline the variational setting is made particularly simple: the strain energy is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 G. H. M. van der Heijden , M. A. Peletier , R. Planqué

In this paper, a non-autonomous stochastic logistic system is considered. An interesting result on the effect of stochastically perturbation for the dynamic behavior are obtained. That is, under certain conditions the stochastic system have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-08 Hu Hongxiao
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