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We present the first global analysis of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) combing lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculations and experiment measurements including global parton distribution functions (PDFs), form factors (FFs)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-13 Yuxun Guo , Xiangdong Ji , M. Gabriel Santiago , Kyle Shiells , Jinghong Yang

In these proceedings, we summarize the main results from the first-ever calculations of the chiral-even and chiral-odd twist-3 parton distributions, $g_T(x)$ and $h_L(x)$, of the proton from lattice QCD. We use an $N_f=2+1+1$ ensemble of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-02 Shohini Bhattacharya , Krzysztof Cichy , Martha Constantinou , Andreas Metz , Aurora Scapellato , Fernanda Steffens

In this work, we present a first-principles lattice-QCD calculation of the unpolarized quark PDF for the pion and the kaon. The lattice data rely on matrix elements calculated for boosted mesons coupled to non-local operators containing a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-20 Joshua Miller , Joseph Torsiello , Isaac Anderson , Krzysztof Cichy , Martha Constantinou , Joseph Delmar , Sarah Lampreich

Generalized Parton Distribution functions (GPDs) are off-diagonal light-cone matrix elements that encode the internal structure of hadrons in terms of quark and gluon degrees of freedom. In this work, we present the first nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-25 Sebastian Grieninger , Jake Montgomery , Felix Ringer , Ismail Zahed

We present a lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculation of the $x$-dependent pion and kaon distribution amplitudes (DA) in the framework of large momentum effective theory. This calculation is performed on a fine lattice of $a=0.076$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-13 Ian Cloet , Xiang Gao , Swagato Mukherjee , Sergey Syritsyn , Nikhil Karthik , Peter Petreczky , Rui Zhang , Yong Zhao

Results from a recent analysis of the zero-skewness generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for valence quarks are reviewed. The analysis bases on a physically motivated parameterization of the GPDs with a few free parameters adjusted to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 P. Kroll

In order to learn effectively from measurements of generalised parton distributions (GPDs), it is desirable to compute them using a framework that can potentially connect empirical information with basic features of the Standard Model. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 C. Mezrag , L. Chang , H. Moutarde , C. D. Roberts , J. Rodriguez-Quintero , F. Sabatie , S. M. Schmidt

We present a state-of-the-art calculation of the unpolarized pion valence-quark distribution in the framework of large-momentum effective theory (LaMET) with improved handling of systematic errors as well as two-loop perturbative matching.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-24 Jack Holligan , Huey-Wen Lin

We investigate the internal structure of the pion using generalized transverse momentum-dependent parton distributions (GTMDs) within the light-cone quark model. By solving the quark-quark correlator, we derive the twist-$2$, $3$, and $4$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-19 Satyajit Puhan , Shubham Sharma , Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

We present a lattice-QCD calculation of the pion distribution amplitudes using large-momentum effective theory (LaMET). Our calculation is carried out using five ensembles with 2+1+1 flavors of highly improved staggered quarks (HISQ),…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-11 Nicholas Juliano , Rui Zhang , Carson Honkala , Huey-Wen Lin

We present a lattice-QCD calculation of the pion, kaon and $\eta_s$ distribution amplitudes using large-momentum effective theory (LaMET). Our calculation is carried out using three ensembles with 2+1+1 flavors of highly improved staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-12-30 Rui Zhang , Carson Honkala , Huey-Wen Lin , Jiunn-Wei Chen

We propose a new method to calculate parton distribution functions (PDFs) from lattice correlations of boosted quarks and gluons in the Coulomb gauge. Compared to the widely used gauge-invariant Wilson-line operators, these correlations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-30 Xiang Gao , Wei-Yang Liu , Yong Zhao

We present a new method, based on Gaussian process regression, for reconstructing the continuous $x$-dependence of parton distribution functions (PDFs) from quasi-PDFs computed using lattice QCD. We examine the origin of the unphysical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-11-25 Constantia Alexandrou , Giovanni Iannelli , Karl Jansen , Floriano Manigrasso

We present the first lattice results on isovector unpolarized and longitudinally polarized parton distribution functions (PDFs) at physical pion mass. The PDFs are obtained using the large-momentum effective field theory (LaMET) framework…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-12 Huey-Wen Lin , Jiunn-Wei Chen , Tomomi Ishikawa , Jian-Hui Zhang

The transversity generalized parton distributions (tGPDs) of the the pion, involving matrix elements of the tensor bilocal quark current, are analyzed in chiral quark models. We apply the nonlocal chiral models involving a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Alexander E. Dorokhov , Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

Results from a recent analysis of the zero-skewness generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for valence quarks are discussed. The analysis bases on a physically motivated parameterization of the GPDs with a few free parameters adjusted to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 P. Kroll

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) have emerged as a powerful framework for exploring the internal structure of hadrons in terms of their partonic constituents. Over the past three decades, the field has witnessed significant…

We investigate the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) with non-zero $\xi$ and $\Delta^\perp$ for a relativistic spin-1/2 composite system, namely for an electron dressed with a photon, in light-front framework by expressing them in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Chakrabarti , A. Mukherjee

We identify the matrix elements necessary to determine the leading-twist gluon generalized parton distributions (GPDs) $H_g,~E_g,~\wt{H}_g,~\wt{E}_g,~H^T_g,~E^T_g, \wt{H}^T_g ,~\wt{E}^T_g$ in lattice QCD calculations. We present a method to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-16 Jakob Schoenleber , Raza Sabbir Sufian , Taku Izubuchi , Yi-Bo Yang

Generalized transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (GTMDs), as mother funtions of transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs) and generalized parton distributions (GPDs), encode the most general parton structure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-01 Xuan Luo , Hao Sun