English

Sketching the pion's valence-quark generalised parton distribution

Nuclear Theory 2018-05-09 v1 High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Experiment

Abstract

In order to learn effectively from measurements of generalised parton distributions (GPDs), it is desirable to compute them using a framework that can potentially connect empirical information with basic features of the Standard Model. We sketch an approach to such computations, based upon a rainbow-ladder (RL) truncation of QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations and exemplified via the pion's valence dressed-quark GPD, Hπv(x,ξ,t)H_\pi^{\rm v}(x,\xi,t). Our analysis focuses primarily on ξ=0\xi=0, although we also capitalise on the symmetry-preserving nature of the RL truncation by connecting Hπv(x,ξ=±1,t)H_\pi^{\rm v}(x,\xi=\pm 1,t) with the pion's valence-quark parton distribution amplitude. We explain that the impulse-approximation used hitherto to define the pion's valence dressed-quark GPD is generally invalid owing to omission of contributions from the gluons which bind dressed-quarks into the pion. A simple correction enables us to identify a practicable improvement to the approximation for Hπv(x,0,t)H_\pi^{\rm v}(x,0,t), expressed as the Radon transform of a single amplitude. Therewith we obtain results for Hπv(x,0,t)H_\pi^{\rm v}(x,0,t) and the associated impact-parameter dependent distribution, qπv(x,b)q_\pi^{\rm v}(x,|\vec{b}_\perp|), which provide a qualitatively sound picture of the pion's dressed-quark structure at an hadronic scale. We evolve the distributions to a scale ζ=2\zeta=2\,GeV, so as to facilitate comparisons in future with results from experiment or other nonperturbative methods.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1411.6634,
  title  = {Sketching the pion's valence-quark generalised parton distribution},
  author = {C. Mezrag and L. Chang and H. Moutarde and C. D. Roberts and J. Rodriguez-Quintero and F. Sabatie and S. M. Schmidt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1411.6634},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

7 pages, 4 figures