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As autonomous AI agents are deployed in persistent, interacting networks -- coordinating tasks, routing resources, and accumulating reputational histories -- the social dynamics that emerge will determine who receives opportunity and who…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Messi H. J. Lee

Objective. Evaluate the feasibility of Virtual Reality (VR) wayfinding training with aging adults, and examine the impact of the training on wayfinding performance. Design. Design involved wayfinding tasks in a study with three groups:…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Tong Bill Xu , Armin Mostafavi , Walter R. Boot , Sara Czaja , Saleh Kalantari

Accurate predictive turn-taking models (PTTMs) are essential for naturalistic human-robot interaction. However, little is known about their performance in noise. This study therefore explores PTTM performance in types of noise likely to be…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Sam O'Connor Russell , Naomi Harte

Virtual reality (VR) has seen increased use for training and instruction. Designers can enable VR users to gain insights into their own performance by visualizing telemetry data from their actions in VR. Our ability to detect patterns and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Andreas Bueckle , Kilian Buehling , Patrick C. Shih , Katy Borner

Predicting the success of Conversational Task Assistants (CTA) can be critical to understand user behavior and act accordingly. In this paper, we propose TB-Rater, a Transformer model which combines conversational-flow features with user…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Rafael Ferreira , David Semedo , João Magalhães

Turn-taking has played an essential role in structuring the regulation of a conversation. The task of identifying the main speaker (who is properly taking his/her turn of speaking) and the interrupters (who are interrupting or reacting to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-29 Thanh-Dat Truong , Chi Nhan Duong , The De Vu , Hoang Anh Pham , Bhiksha Raj , Ngan Le , Khoa Luu

To enable a natural and fluent human robot collaboration flow, it is critical for a robot to comprehend their human peers' on-going actions, predict their behaviors in the near future, and plan its actions correspondingly. Specifically, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-28 Tian Zhou , Juan P. Wachs

A robot needs contextual awareness, effective speech production and complementing non-verbal gestures for successful communication in society. In this paper, we present our end-to-end system that tries to enhance the effectiveness of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Bishal Ghosh , Abhinav Dhall , Ekta Singla

This paper explores the application of machine learning techniques to predict where hedging occurs in peer-tutoring interactions. The study uses a naturalistic face-to-face dataset annotated for natural language turns, conversational…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Alafate Abulimiti , Chloé Clavel , Justine Cassell

Roles are one of the most important concepts in understanding human sociocognitive behavior. During group interactions, members take on different roles within the discussion. Roles have distinct patterns of behavioral engagement (i.e.,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-22 Nia Dowell , Tristian Nixon , Arthur Graesser

Research has shown that trust is an essential aspect of human-computer interaction directly determining the degree to which the person is willing to use a system. An automatic prediction of the level of trust that a user has on a certain…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Lara Gauder , Leonardo Pepino , Pablo Riera , Silvina Brussino , Jazmín Vidal , Agustín Gravano , Luciana Ferrer

As virtual reality (VR) devices become increasingly integrated into everyday settings, a growing number of users without prior experience will engage with VR systems. Automatically detecting a user's familiarity with VR as an interaction…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Numan Zafar , Priyo Ranjan Kundu Prosun , Shafique Ahmad Chaudhry

Understanding group behavior is crucial for enhancing collaboration and productivity in mixed reality (MR). This paper introduces a framework for group behavior analysis in MR, or GroupBeaMR for short for analyzing group behavior in MR.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Diana Romero , Yasra Chandio , Fatima Anwar , Salma Elmalaki

Recent advancements in robotics have increased the possibilities for integrating robotic systems into human-involved workplaces, highlighting the need to examine and optimize human-robot coordination in collaborative settings. This study…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Róisín Keenan , Joost C. Dessing

This paper investigates the application of machine learning (ML) techniques to enable intelligent systems to learn multi-party turn-taking models from dialogue logs. The specific ML task consists of determining who speaks next, after each…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-05 Maira Gatti de Bayser , Paulo Cavalin , Claudio Pinhanez , Bianca Zadrozny

Social virtual reality is an emerging medium of communication. In this medium, a user's avatar (virtual representation) is controlled by the tracked motion of the user's headset and hand controllers. This tracked motion is a rich data…

We propose a method for modeling and learning turn-taking behaviors for accessing a shared resource. We model the individual behavior for each agent in an interaction and then use a multi-agent fusion model to generate a summary over the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Katherine Metcalf , Barry-John Theobald , Nicholas Apostoloff

This work analyzes the efficacy of verbal and nonverbal features of group conversation for the task of automatic prediction of group task performance. We describe a new publicly available survival task dataset that was collected and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-05 Uliyana Kubasova , Gabriel Murray , McKenzie Braley

Group activity recognition is a crucial yet challenging problem, whose core lies in fully exploring spatial-temporal interactions among individuals and generating reasonable group representations. However, previous methods either model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Shuaicheng Li , Qianggang Cao , Lingbo Liu , Kunlin Yang , Shinan Liu , Jun Hou , Shuai Yi

This study investigates multimodal turn-taking prediction within human-agent interactions (HAI), particularly focusing on cooperative gaming environments. It comprises both model development and subsequent user study, aiming to refine our…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Young-Ho Bae , Casey C. Bennett