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We study the possibility of explaining the late time acceleration with an axion field which is coupled with the dark matter sector of the energy budget of the Universe. The axion field arises from the Ramond-Ramond sector of the Type-IIB…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-08 Sumit Kumar , Sudhakar Panda , Anjan A Sen

We study some cosmological constraints on the two phenomenological models of oscillating dark energy. In these scenarios, the equation of state of dark energy varies periodically and may provide a way to unify the early acceleration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Deepak Jain , Abha Dev , J. S. Alcaniz

Recently we proposed that the acceleration of the Universe could be due to gravity leaking to extra dimensions. This scenario gives an alternative to the cosmological constant or quintessence. In [astro-ph/0106274] the authors claimed that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Deffayet , G. Dvali , G. Gabadadze

We provide a quantum picture for the emergence of a bouncing cosmology, according to the idea that a semiclassical behavior of the Universe towards the singularity is not available in many relevant Minisuperspace models. In particular, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Eleonora Giovannetti , Giovanni Montani

We review the status of bouncing cosmologies as alternatives to cosmological inflation for providing a description of the very early universe, and a source for the cosmological perturbations which are observed today. We focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Robert Brandenberger , Patrick Peter

The improved dynamics of loop quantum cosmology is extended to include the Bianchi type II model. Because these space-times admit both anisotropies and non-zero spatial curvature, certain technical difficulties arise over and above those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-07 Abhay Ashtekar , Edward Wilson-Ewing

We present the extent to which anisotropies in the ultrahigh energy neutrino sky can probe the distribution of extreme astrophysical accelerators in the universe. In this talk, we discuss the origin of an anisotropic neutrino sky and show…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-21 Marco Stein Muzio , Noémie Globus

The Einstein field equations for a class of irrotational non-orthogonally transitive $G_{2}$ cosmologies are written down as a system of partial differential equations. The equilibrium points are self-similar and can be written as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-01 C. G. Hewitt

Cosmic parallax is the change of angular separation between pair of sources at cosmological distances induced by an anisotropic expansion. An accurate astrometric experiment like Gaia could observe or put constraints on cosmic parallax.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Claudia Quercellini , Paolo Cabella , Luca Amendola , Miguel Quartin , Amedeo Balbi

Relativistic axions can be readily produced in a broad variety of transient sources, such as axion star bosenova explosions, supernovae or even evaporating primordial black holes. We develop a general framework describing the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-13 Joshua Eby , Volodymyr Takhistov

This paper has been withdrawn by the author because the original version has been changed to another new paper.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-15 Wei Fang , Zeng-Guang Huang , Hui-Qing Lu

Oscillating phases in Bianchi type IX anisotropic universes are obtained as linearized solutions of Einstein-Cartan theory of gravity.Instead of making use of Weyssenhoff spinning fluids we addopt axionic torsion matter where the torsion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade , G. A. Monerat

Observational constraints on geomagnetic field changes from interannual to millenial periods are reviewed, and the current resolution of field models (covering archeological to satellite eras) is discussed. With the perspective of data…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-02-22 Nicolas Gillet

This article has been withdrawn by arXiv administrators due to excessive unattributed and verbatim text overlap with the pre-existing Wikipedia article on redshift

General Physics · Physics 2011-05-27 R. Gray , J. Dunning-Davies

We investigate the evolution of anisotropies in Bianchi I spacetimes within the framework of the 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet scalar field theory. The field equations are formulated using dimensionless variables, and the asymptotic dynamics are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-06 Alex Giacomini , Chevara Hansraj , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

A derivation of the Ricci dark energy from quantum field theory of fluctuating "matter" fields in a classical gravitational background is presented. The coupling to the dark energy, the parameter 'a', is estimated in the framework of our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-06 Bogusław Broda

Wide area cosmological surveys enable investigation of whether dark energy properties are the same in different directions on the sky. Cosmic microwave background observations strongly restrict any dynamical effects from anisotropy, in an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-05 Stephen A. Appleby , Eric V. Linder

The "improved dynamics" of loop quantum cosmology is extended to include anisotropies of the Bianchi I model. As in the isotropic case, a massless scalar field serves as a relational time parameter. However, the extension is non-trivial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Abhay Ashtekar , Edward Wilson-Ewing

Recent analyses of the first-year WMAP data claim large-scale asymmetry and anisotropy of the CMBR fluctuations. We argue that the covariant and gauge invariant treatment of density fluctuations formulated by Ellis and Bruni can explain the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-26 D. Palle

The behaviour of a non-canonical scalar field within an anisotropic Bianchi type I, spatially homogeneous, Universe in the framework of the intermediate inflation will be studied. It will be examined on the condition that both the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-19 Mahdeyeh Naderi , Ali Aghamohammadi , Abdollah Refaei , Haidar Sheikhahmadi